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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 地理環境資源學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/51125
完整後設資料紀錄
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dc.contributor.advisor賴進貴(Jinn-Guey Lay)
dc.contributor.authorChien-Yu Tsaoen
dc.contributor.author曹建宇zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T13:25:40Z-
dc.date.available2016-06-11
dc.date.copyright2016-06-11
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.submitted2016-04-28
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/51125-
dc.description.abstract在全球負面衝擊事件下,如何理解社區脆弱性與回復力之實踐,瞭解其因應氣候變遷衝擊的適應能力與管理策略,是社區觀光永續發展重要的議題。脆弱性、回復力與適應性循環理論,因其發展脈絡的不同,有各自獨到的見解與限制,故本研究整合三者,發展出整合思辯架構,落實到以社區為尺度的觀光發展之個案分析。首先,利用脆弱性理論的「暴露性」視角,從空間尺度與衝擊程度,辨識社區觀光暴露具風險的危機事件;其次,釐清脆弱性與回復力兩理論中關鍵的意涵,比較兩者在時間過程、結構—施為、要素意義的異同,發展出脆弱性與回復力的整合思辯架構,可藉由「敏感性—穩定力」、「不調適性—復原力」、「轉化力」等三個向度,分別瞭解社區面對危機事件之因應;再者,從時間軸線的適應性循環模式結合脆弱性與回復力兩理論分析,可重新解讀成長、保守、釋出與重組等四個階段,並可獲知社區發展在不同階段之脆弱性與回復力的消長。另外,也透過權益關係分析方法,全面性檢視社區觀光地景在生產、毀滅與再生產的動態歷程,以及不同行動者的影響與施為。本研究以質性研究取向,藉由文獻回顧、環境調查、參與觀察及深入訪談等方法獲取資訊,探究2009年受莫拉克颱風重創的阿里山山美社區。研究發現,脆弱性理論的暴露性觀點,應該考慮多重的空間尺度;脆弱性和回復力綜合性評估架構,可區別社會經濟的穩定性、社會網路的復原力和自然環境的轉化力,作為社區觀光永續性的要素;在整合脆弱性和回復力理論應用在適應性循環的模式顯示,以自然地景為基礎的觀光發展模式,對於全球變遷的效應極為敏感,非人類作用者具有重要性與影響力,造成山區的觀光地景,在破壞和再生產的循環週期變得更為迅速。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractIn light of the growing impact of natural disasters around the globe, the development of sustainable, community-based tourism today requires an understanding of the vulnerability, resilience, and adaptive capacity of communities to manage sudden change. These theories have developed differently over time, and each offers distinct insights and limitations. An analysis of the implications of these three perspectives provides an integrated framework of the time process, structure-agency, and essential meaning that enables an understanding of how communities respond to disasters through three dimensions: (1) sensitivity-stability, (2) maladaptive capacity-recovery, and (3) transformation. In addition, using the theories of vulnerability and resilience along with the adaptive cycle model of change over time, we can reinterpret the four phases of growth, conservation, release, and reorganization as a more logical way of thinking through fluctuation and comprehensiveness. The Shanmei community in Taiwan, following Typhoon Morakot in 2009, provides a case in point. We conducted qualitative research and employed literature reviews, an environmental investigation, observations, and in-depth interviews to gather data and information. The findings indicate that the perspective of exposure in the theory of vulnerability should consider the multiple spatial scale and distinguish socio-economic stability, recovery through social networks, and transformation as sustainable elements of this community-based tourism using the integrated framework of vulnerability and resilience. In the adaptive cycle model, integration of vulnerability and resilience theory shows that in a tourism landscape in a mountainous area, the cycle between destruction and reproduction becomes more rapid.en
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dc.description.tableofcontents第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機 1
第二節 研究問題 3
第三節 研究目的 6
第四節 研究流程 7
第二章 文獻回顧 9
第一節 觀光地景的生產與分析 9
第二節 脆弱性研究的典範 20
第三節 回復力理論的觀點 28
第三章 研究構想與設計 37
第一節 研究區背景 37
第二節 研究概念 44
第三節 研究架構 48
第四節 研究方法與策略 53
第四章 暴露性定義不同空間尺度下的危機事件 57
第一節 空間尺度與衝擊程度之評估 57
第二節 災害事件對社區觀光發展的影響 59
第三節 擾動事件對社區觀光發展的影響 64
第四節 壓力事件對社區觀光發展的影響 67
第五節 小結:危機事件之界定 70
第五章 脆弱性與回復力理論整合架構思辯社區觀光發展 73
第一節 社區「敏感性—穩定力」向度評估觀光發展 73
第二節 社區「不調適性—復原力」向度探討觀光發展 80
第三節 社區「轉化力」向度思考觀光再發展 87
第四節 莫拉克風災後社區觀光地景再生產之地方作用者分析 93
第六章 適應性循環理論於觀光發展歷程之辯證 107
第一節 觀光發展分期與地景之形塑 107
第二節 觀光發展適應性循環 123
第三節 山美觀光發展與全球變遷之關連 127
第七章 結論與建議 131
第一節 結論與研究貢獻 131
第二節 建議與後續研究方向 136
參考文獻 139
附錄 153
附錄一 研究參與者資料 153
附錄二 莫拉克風災後山美社區重建資源 155
附錄三 山美村村落公約 157
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject適應性循環zh_TW
dc.subject回復力zh_TW
dc.subject脆弱性zh_TW
dc.subject危機事件zh_TW
dc.subject脆弱性zh_TW
dc.subject山美社區zh_TW
dc.subject適應性循環zh_TW
dc.subject山美社區zh_TW
dc.subject回復力zh_TW
dc.subject危機事件zh_TW
dc.subjectadaptive cycleen
dc.subjectShanmeien
dc.subjectadaptive cycleen
dc.subjectresilienceen
dc.subjectvulnerabilityen
dc.subjectcrisisen
dc.subjectcrisisen
dc.subjectvulnerabilityen
dc.subjectresilienceen
dc.subjectShanmeien
dc.title危機事件衝擊下觀光地景脆弱性與回復力之研究:阿里山鄉山美村之個案zh_TW
dc.titleVulnerability and resilience of touristic landscape under the impact of crises: a case study of Shanmei village in Taiwanen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear104-2
dc.description.degree博士
dc.contributor.coadvisor倪進誠(Chin-Cheng Ni)
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee張長義(Chanyi-Yi Chang),洪伯邑(Po-Yi Hung),李光中(Kuang-Chung Lee)
dc.subject.keyword危機事件,脆弱性,回復力,適應性循環,山美社區,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordcrisis,vulnerability,resilience,adaptive cycle,Shanmei,en
dc.relation.page157
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201600194
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2016-04-29
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept地理環境資源學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:地理環境資源學系

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