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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 邱玉蟬(Yu-Chan Chiu) | |
dc.contributor.author | Yafen Hsieh | en |
dc.contributor.author | 謝雅芬 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-15T11:24:58Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-08-24 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2020-08-24 | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2020-08-12 | |
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/49354 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 2018年台灣65歲以上老年人占總人口14.1%,正式邁入「高齡社會」。根據中華穀類食品工業技術研究所的調查,2017年台灣國內保健食品預估產值高達775億,顯示人們除了尋求傳統醫療體系來維持健康之外,對健康食品的需求也增加,對企業而言也是值得發展的事業。然而對於高端消費者的健康食品消費行為影響的因素仍待釐清。 本研究將高端消費者購買保健食品,視為追求健康行為的預防性行為,以健康信念模式為基礎,採用問卷調查南部工商經營社與扶輪社兩社團成員,工商經營社的社員為76人,扶輪社的社員為45人,兩個社團的社友總人數為121人,其中有53%為公司負責人共有64人,其餘社友為大型企業的高階主管,這些企業負責人所代表的公司平均資本額約為四千萬元,分析後提供一個整合性的模型,預測高端消費者的保健食品購買行為。問卷變項包括影響購買保健食品的四個主要構面,「威脅性認知」、「行為評價」、「主觀規範」、「自覺行為控制」及「購買意願」與「購買行為」,另加入健康信念模式的行動線索,「自評健康」及對台灣的「健康食品認證制度的認知」構面。 透過社團Line 群組發送線上問卷。發出121份,回收113份,經刪除未填寫完整的無效問卷後,有效問卷為105份,問卷回收率87%。問卷回收後進行SPSS統計分析。以「購買意願」為依變項所做階層複迴歸分析結果顯示,年齡41-50歲的人(β,0.26,p<0.01)比起31-40歲的受訪者,其購買保健食品的意願較高;健康信念模式構面中的「威脅性認知」(β,0.23,p<0.05)、「對保健食品的評價」(β,0.39,p<0.001)、「自覺行為控制」(β,0.35,p<0.001)這幾個變項正向影響受訪者對於保健食品的購買意願且達到統計上顯著水準(p值<0.05)。 以「購買行為」為依變項所做階層複迴歸分析結果顯示,「購買意願」對「購買行為」有影響(β,0.62,p<0.001),購買意願此變項正向影響受訪者的保健食品購買行為且達到統計上顯著水準。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | In 2018 the population of 65 years old share 14.1% of Taiwan total population. Taiwan is going to be a senior society. According to the survey of China Grain Products Research Development Institute, Taiwan health food industry 2017’s output will be 77.5 Billion NTD, it means beside public health care system people will utilize health food to enhance their health status. The needs for health food will increasing and it means a big chance for the health food company to run this business. However, the consumer behavior toward health food still not yet been identified, thoroughly. In this survey, purchasing health food have been taken as a behavior of prevent ill activity. Apply Health Believe Model as a foundation theory, utilizing Questionnaire to investigate how two club’s (International Management Council, IMC Rotatory Club) members who 53% are company’s director and the rest are the management level of a company, the company’s average capital represented by these directors are about 40 Million NTD, how these high-end customer purchase health foods and after analysis to form a high-end customer behavior model. Variables including HBM’s 4 main dimensions (Threat Perception, Behavioral Evaluation, Subjection Norm, Perceived Behavioral Control) and Behavioral Intention, Behavior. Cures to action of health self-identity and the knowledge to Taiwan Health food certifying system are also included. Questionnaire are delivered via Line. 121 questionnaires have been delivered, collect valid 105(87%). Through SPSS Statistical analysis, took Behavioral Intention as Dependent Variable, the Regression result shows Age 41 to 50(β,0.26, p<0.01)compares with age 31-40 have more intention to purchase health food. Threat Perception (β,0.23, p<0.05), Evaluation toward Health food (β,0.39, p<0.001)) Perceived Behavioral Control (β,0.35, p<0.001) effective significantly the intention of purchase health food. Took Behavior as Dependent Variable, the Regression result shows Behavioral Intention (β,0.62, p<0.001) effective significantly the purchase behavior of health food. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T11:24:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 U0001-1208202015420900.pdf: 5341774 bytes, checksum: a969832c14f3013d10dab753b7749a63 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄-------------------------------------------------------------------------------I 圖目錄----------------------------------------------------------------------------IV 表目錄-----------------------------------------------------------------------------V致謝------------------------------------------------------------------------------VI 中文摘要------------------------------------------------------------------------VIII Abstract--------------------------------------------------------------------------X 第一章 緒論----------------------------------------------------------------------1 第一節 研究背景-------------------------------------------------------------------1 第二節 研究動機與研究目的----------------------------------------------------------5 第三節 研究貢獻-------------------------------------------------------------------8 第二章 文獻探討------------------------------------------------------------------10 第一節 保健食品與市場規模---------------------------------------------------------10 第二節 健康信念模式--------------------------------------------------------------13 一、 健康信念模式的基本架構-----------------------------------------------------13 二、 健康信念模式的社會人口學變項及行動線索--------------------------------------20 第三節 高社經地位與保健食品購買行為的關係------------------------------------------24 第四節 研究問題與研究架構---------------------------------------------------------26 第五章 研究方法與設計-------------------------------------------------------------28 第一節 研究方法簡述---------------------------------------------------------------28 第二節 研究對象與抽樣方法---------------------------------------------------------29 第三節 問卷設計------------------------------------------------------------------31 第四節 分析方法------------------------------------------------------------------36 第五章 研究結果------------------------------------------------------------------39 第一節 社會人口學分佈-------------------------------------------------------------39 第二節 各變項的描述性統計---------------------------------------------------------41 一、 保健食品的使用情況分析-----------------------------------------------------41 二、 生活習慣分析--------------------------------------------------------------43 三、 對於健康信念模式各構面分析-------------------------------------------------45 第三節 因素分析------------------------------------------------------------------53 第四節 信度效度分析--------------------------------------------------------------57 第五節 迴歸分析------------------------------------------------------------------60 第五章 結果與討論-----------------------------------------------------------------64 第一節 主要研究結果--------------------------------------------------------------64 一、 取得保健食品及養生觀念的消息來源--------------------------------------------64 二、 高端消費者的生活習慣-------------------------------------------------------65 三、 健康信念模式各構面的分析---------------------------------------------------66 四、 研究假設的驗證結果---------------------------------------------------------66 五、 影響購買意願的因素---------------------------------------------------------68 第二節 高端消費者保健食品消費行為樣貌及建議行銷策略---------------------------------70 第三節 研究限制------------------------------------------------------------------71 中文參考書目----------------------------------------------------------------------72 外文參考書目----------------------------------------------------------------------76 附錄-----------------------------------------------------------------------------85 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 影響高端消費者購買保健食品之因素探討 | zh_TW |
dc.title | The factors influencing high-end consumers to purchase healthy foods | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 108-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 王俊豪(Jiun-Hao Wang),楊意菁(Yie-Jing Yang) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 高端消費者,健康信念模式,消費者行為,保健食品, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | high-end customer,health belied model,customer behavior,health food, | en |
dc.relation.page | 94 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202003107 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2020-08-13 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 生物產業傳播暨發展學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 生物產業傳播暨發展學系 |
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U0001-1208202015420900.pdf 目前未授權公開取用 | 5.22 MB | Adobe PDF |
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