請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/48240
標題: | 台灣保護動物法制之演進-探索法律對動物管制或保護之歷史 Evolution of Animal Protection Legal system in Taiwan-Exploring the History of Controlling or Protecting Animal by Law |
作者: | Teng-Kai Yang 楊登凱 |
指導教授: | 王泰升 |
關鍵字: | 動物保護,保護野生動物,動物保護法,野生動物,法律文明, Animal protection,Protecting wild animals,Animal protection law,Wild animal,Legal civilization, |
出版年 : | 2011 |
學位: | 碩士 |
摘要: | 由於動物保護法的制定,在台灣的動物保護法制已然成形,然而其被制定的背景為何?是否來自於台灣自身的社會運動?抑或有其他因素推動?箇中緣由乃是本文最終欲尋求之答案。
隨著歷史的演進,人類對待動物的方式發生了改變,借鏡西方,從最早將動物視為財產、工具化的對待,到開始試圖人道地對待動物,可看出人類想法的改變。隨後出現的環境保育概念,更讓人類為了整體環境著想地開始保護野生動物,最終乃是動物保護概念的逐漸成形。但在深受漢民族文化影響的台灣,過往的漢民族法律文明中是否有過與動物相關的規範?藉由觀察傳統中國與動物相關的諸般官府規定,試圖去窺見過往是否也有過保護動物的概念。 台灣土地經歷了數政權的統治,其不同的法規範與動物相關的的制定原因為何?在清帝國統治之後,隨之而來的日本政府為台灣帶來了新型態的法規範-現代型法律,其中與動物相關者甚多,立法目的也都各異,並開始出現了保護野生動物的法規。而中華民國法制在台施行後,卻出現了立法上的落差,雖有行政措施彌補,卻難以掩蓋保護動物法制立法腳步上的遲滯與被動。 Due to the legislation of animal protection law, the animal protection legal system had been formed in Taiwan, however, what is the background of the legislation? Was it pushed by Taiwan’s local social activities or other factors? The reason of the legislation is the answer I want to purchase. As time goes on, the way people treat animals changed, take western history for example, from regarding animals as property and treating them instrumentally to trying to treat them with humanity, we could see the change of human thoughts. After that, the idea of environmental protection had shown up, and made human to bear in mind the interest of whole environment then started to protect wild animals, finally the idea of animal protection had been formed. However, Taiwan is deeply affected by the culture of Han nationality, so was there any government rules about animals in the legal civilization of Han nationality? By observing those government rules about animals in traditional China, I try to find out the existence of the idea of animal protection. Taiwan had been governed by several different regimes, and what was the reason of those different regulations about animals had been formed? After the governance of Ching dynasty, the coming Japanese government brought Taiwan the new type of regulations - modern law, in that legal system, many laws are related to animals, each one of them had different legislative goals, and in that period of time, the laws about protecting wild animals started to be legislated. But after the legal system of R.O.C. started to be executed in Taiwan, the legislative gap appeared, even the R.O.C. government took lots of administrative measures to make up, it still hard to cover the slow and passive step of building the animal protection legal system. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/48240 |
全文授權: | 有償授權 |
顯示於系所單位: | 法律學系 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-100-1.pdf 目前未授權公開取用 | 1.57 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。