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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 地理環境資源學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/46549
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dc.contributor.advisor孫志鴻
dc.contributor.authorChun-Chi Shenen
dc.contributor.author沈俊祺zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T05:15:01Z-
dc.date.available2010-07-30
dc.date.copyright2010-07-30
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.submitted2010-07-21
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Aurambout, J. P., Pettit, C. & Lewis, H. (2008) Virtual Globes: the Next GIS? : Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Benslimane, D., Dustdar, S. & Sheth, A. (2008) Services mashups - The new generation of web applications. Ieee Internet Computing, 12, 13-15.
Bunardzic, A. (2006) Replacing Service Oriented Architecture with Resource Oriented Architecture. (http://jooto.com/blog/index.php/2006/08/08/replacing-service-oriented-architecture-with-resource-oriented-architecture/, access date:2008/12/2)
de Kluijver, H. & Stoter, J. (2003) Noise mapping and GIS: optimising quality and efficiency of noise effect studies Computer, Environment and Urban Systems, 27, 85-102.
Densham, P. J. (1991) Spatial decision support systems. In Geographical information systems: principles and applications, 403-412. London: Longman.
Fielding, R. T. (2000) Architectural Styles and the Design of Network-Based Software Architectures. University of California, Doctoral dissertation
Gore, A. (1998) The Digital Earth: Understanding our planet in the 21st Century. California Science Center,Los Angeles.
Gross, N. (1999) The Earth Will Don an Electronic Skin. (http://www.businessweek.com/1999/99_35/b3644024.htm, access date:2008/12/2)
Keenan, P. (1997) Using a GIS as a DSS Generator. (http://mis.ucd.ie/staff/pkeenan/gis_as_a_dss.html, access date:2010/6/12)
Pamanikabud, P. & Tansatcha, M. (2009) Geoinformatic prediction of motorway noise on buildings in 3D GIS. Transportation Research Part D-Transport and Environment, 14, 367-372.
Pamanikabud, P., Tansatcha, M. (2003) Geographical information system for traffic noise analysis and forecasting with the appearance of barriers. Environmental Modelling and Software, 18, 959-973.
Richardson, L. & Ruby, S. (2007) Restful Web Services. Sebastopol,CA: O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Riedl, A. (2007) Digital globes. In Multimedia Cartography, 255-266. Heidelberg: Springer.
Rinner, C. (2003) Web-based Spatial Decision Support:Status and Research Directions. Journal of Geographic Information and Decision Analysis, 7, 14-31.
Rivas, S., Hernandez, R. & Cueto, J. L. (2003) Evaluation and prediction of noise pollution levels in urban areas of Cdiz (Spain). Acoustical Society of America Journal of Sound and Vibration, 14, 2439-2439.
Rosenberg, F., Curbera, F., Duftler, M. J. & Khalaf, R. (2008) Composing RESTful services and collaborative workflows - A lightweight approach. Ieee Internet Computing, 12, 24-31.
Sinha, K. C. & Labi, S. (2007) Noise Impacts. In Transportation decision making, 287-311. Hoboken,N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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Sprague, R. (1980) A Framework for the Development of Decision Support Systems. Management Information Sciences Quarterly, 4, 1-26.
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Tansatcha, M., Pamanikabud, P., Brown, A. L. & Affum, J. K. (2005) Motorway noise modelling based on perpendicular propagation analysis of traffic noise. Applied Acoustics, 66, 1135-1150.
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Wu, Y. J., Wang, Y. H., Qian, D. L. & Ieee (2007) A Google-map-based arterial traffic information system. In 10th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 316-321. Bellevue, WA: Ieee.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/46549-
dc.description.abstract近年來全球環境污染嚴重,而都市交通噪音污染往往被忽略,事實上,噪音污染危害深遠,不僅身理上造成聽覺受損,心理上亦會使人感到煩噪,並影響到工作效率及睡眠,其對人們的危害已引起關注。前人利用GIS在空間分析計算上的便捷及優勢,改善了傳統FHWA交通噪音污染預測模式的準確性,並透過3D GIS以建築物外觀貼面呈現立體空間中噪音污染分佈的情形,已獲得良好成效。然而上述過程中包含道路交通噪音預測模式及GIS空間計算、3D建築物模型建置與3D GIS視覺呈現等流程,涉及到不同專業軟體操作與程式撰寫。本研究整合上述計算流程,發展交通噪音預測空間決策支援系統(SDSS),前端以3D Web GIS ( Skyline TerraExplorer)為操作及展示平台,後端則以ArcObjects進行噪音模式預測計算,並利用ArcGIS Server及Spatial Analyst發布網路空間分析服務,在SOA架構下以Mashup方式,具體將GIS專業分析及3D GIS空間展示能力緊密結合,可做為未來空間決策支援系統發展的基礎架構。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractRecently, global environmental pollution is going serious, yet traffic noise pollution was ignored by people. In fact, noise can not only cause hearing damages physically, but also can be annoying, affecting our job and sleep quality. The concentration of noise pollution is increasing. Previous research use the convenience and strength in spatial calculation of GIS to improve the accuracy of traditional FHWA traffic noise prediction model. Through the noise level distribution on building in 3D GIS platform, he obtained a good result. However, these modeling, calculation and displaying work flows are base on different professional software and programming techniques. This study integrates the whole processes to build a SDSS ( spatial decision support system ) on traffic noise prediction. The user interface is in a 3D Web GIS platform (Skyline TerraExplorer), the calculation of noise prediction model is programmed with ArcObjects, ArcGIS Server and its Spatial Analyst Extension are used for publishing spatial interpolation web services. Under the Service-Oriented Architecture, the system combines advanced analysis of GIS and 3D displaying simultaneously in a mashup way, which can be an infrastructure for further development in SDSS.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T05:15:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-99-P97228005-1.pdf: 4204176 bytes, checksum: 5a748533759be3bab1c97169ebb57d96 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2010
en
dc.description.tableofcontents致謝 ii
摘要 iii
Abstract iv
第一章 前言 1
1.1研究動機 1
1.1.1 噪音污染受到關注 1
1.1.2 噪音預測的需求 2
1.1.3 噪音預測之限制與未來發展 2
1.2研究目的 3
1.2.1整合2D GIS 模式與3D展示環境 3
1.2.2建立3D Web GIS空間決策支援系統 3
1.2.3流程化與新技術導入 4
1.2.4建立網路服務 4
1.3預期成果及研究限制 5
1.3.1預期建立3D Web GIS空間決策支援系統之基礎架構 5
1.3.2噪音預測之研究限制 5
第二章 文獻回顧 7
2.1空間決策支援系統 7
2.1.1空間決策支援系統之發展 7
2.1.2 空間決策支援系統之架構 8
2.2交通噪音模式 10
2.2.1噪音的特性 10
2.2.2聲音位準 11
2.2.3噪音指標 12
2.2.4交通產生的噪音 14
2.2.5 FHWA交通噪音預測模式 18
2.2.6交通噪音模式與GIS 26
2.3 Web GIS發展 29
2.3.1 SOA and Web Services in GIS 29
2.3.2 Restful Web Service and ROA 31
2.3.3 Geo-mashups應用 37
2.3.4 Google Maps API 38
2.3.5 Mashups 的發展 40
2.4 3D GIS發展 41
2.4.1數位地球軟體 41
2.4.2 3D Web GIS 43
第三章 研究方法 44
3.1 3D Web GIS空間決策支援系統架構 44
3.2交通噪音預測與GIS 45
3.2.1以GIS為基礎的交通噪音預測方法 45
3.2.2 3D Web GIS平台 51
3.3使用軟體 51
3.3.1 GIS分析軟體 51
3.3.2 SkylineGlobe TerraExplorer 53
3.4自動化流程設計 55
第四章 交通噪音預測空間決策支援系統 59
4.1系統簡介 59
4.2系統分析 59
4.3系統架構 61
4.4系統介面與操作 64
4.5系統開發 65
第五章 結果與討論 72
5.1結果 72
5.2討論 72
5.3計算驗證 73
第六章 結論與建議 77
6.1研究結論 77
6.1.1成效評估 77
6.1.2研究過程中解決之問題 77
6.2研究建議 78
6.2.1台灣交通噪音預測模式之建立 78
6.2.2整合Sensor Web之即時噪音監測 79
參考文獻 80
附錄 83
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.title3D Web GIS 空間決策支援系統之開發-以台灣道路交通噪音預測為例zh_TW
dc.titleDevelopment of SDSS in 3D Web GIS-A Case Study in Taiwan Road Traffic Noise Predictionen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear98-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee朱子豪,周學政
dc.subject.keyword空間決策支援系統,三維,地理資訊系統,混搭,道路交通噪音模式,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordSDSS,3D,GIS,Mashup,Road Traffic Noise Model,en
dc.relation.page87
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2010-07-22
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept地理環境資源學研究所zh_TW
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