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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電機工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/45860
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dc.contributor.advisor于天立(Tian-Li Yu)
dc.contributor.authorTa-Chun Lienen
dc.contributor.author連大鈞zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T04:47:32Z-
dc.date.available2010-08-20
dc.date.copyright2010-08-20
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.submitted2010-08-04
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/45860-
dc.description.abstract本論文乃研究共同演化的基因演算法是否能在完全自利的考量下,演化出合作策略。本論文的研究對象為以拍賣方式解決人力分配的問題,因為該問題同時存在著競爭和合作。為了減輕分析該問題的負擔,本研究先將問題抽象化為一個納許遊戲:資源投標遊戲。本論文建立資源投標遊戲的數學模型並進行分析,且另外提供了幾個有研究價值的特例。其中一個特例:c-mNE,因為存在著合作模式,所以被進一步的研究。本研究在該特例上進行了許多實驗,包含了各種不同的演化機制及多樣的自利考量評分函數。根據實驗結果,我們認為若有正確的演化機制可以保留合作策略並剔除競爭策略,則共同演化的基因演算法是可以演化出合作策略。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis thesis examines whether coevolutionary genetic algorithms can evolve cooperative strategies under pure egoistic considerations. Since both competition and
cooperation coexist in an auction-based manpower allocation problem, the problem is adopted for further investigation. To alleviate analytical burden, the problem is
abstracted to a resource-bidding game under the Nash game framework. A mathematical model for the resource-bidding game is defined and several special cases are illustrated. One of these special cases, c-mNE, is further investigated due to the existance of cooperative modes. Various kinds of egoistic fitness functions and evolutionary mechanisms are experimented on c-mNE. Based on the experimental results,
this thesis concludes that coevolutionary mechanisms which properly eliminate aggressive strategies and preserve cooperative strategies can evolve cooperative modes under the pure egoistic assumption.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T04:47:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-99-R97921055-1.pdf: 1765556 bytes, checksum: 71173896a3476c354c639adebf4dec52 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2010
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract i
Contents ii
List of Figures iv
List of Tables vi
1 Introduction 1
2 Background of Game Theory 4
2.1 Definition and Representation Schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2 Nash Equilibrium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3 Background of Genetic Algorithm and Coevolutionary Algorithms 14
3.1 Background of Simple Genetic Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.2 Niching Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.3 Restricted Tournament Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.4 Coevolutionary Genetic Algorithms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4 Mathematical Model 23
4.1 Model Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.2 Special Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.3 Analysis of c-mNE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5 Methods and Experimental Results 29
5.1 SGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.2 SGA + RTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.3 SGA + RTS + SFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.4 SGA + mRTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6 Discussions 42
6.1 Incapability of Mixed Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.2 Loss of Diversity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
6.3 Lack of Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
7 Conclusions 51
Bibliography 54
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject共同演化zh_TW
dc.subject拍賣zh_TW
dc.subject基因演算法zh_TW
dc.subject遊戲理論zh_TW
dc.subjectGame Theoryen
dc.subjectGenetic Algorithmsen
dc.subjectAuctionen
dc.subjectCoevolutionen
dc.title利己主義下合作策略的共同演化zh_TW
dc.titleCoevolution of Cooperative Strategies under Egoismen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear98-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee張時中,陳建宏
dc.subject.keyword基因演算法,共同演化,遊戲理論,拍賣,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordGenetic Algorithms,Coevolution,Game Theory,Auction,en
dc.relation.page58
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2010-08-04
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電機工程學研究所zh_TW
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