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標題: | 重新構作社會:浮現–系統論的觀點 Reframing the Social: A Contribution from the Perspective of Emergentist Systemism |
作者: | Yu-ze Wan 萬毓澤 |
指導教授: | 林端(Duan Lin) |
關鍵字: | 盧曼,本黑,系統理論,浮現–系統論,批判社會系統理論,社會本體論,分析社會學,化約論,浮現,自然辯證法,機制,批判實在論,科學實在論,因果解釋,方法論個體主義,結構與行動, Niklas Luhmann,Mario Bunge,systems theory,emergentist systemism,critical social systems theory,social ontology,analytical sociology,reductionism,emergence,dialectics of nature,mechanism,critical realism,scientific realism,causal explanation,methodological individualism,structure and agency, |
出版年 : | 2010 |
學位: | 博士 |
摘要: | This dissertation is centered around questions concerning the social (social ontology) and its relationship to social research. One of its major reference points is the philosophical system (characterized as emergentist systemism in this dissertation) developed by the accomplished Argentinian-Canadian physicist and philosopher Mario Bunge.
This dissertation draws extensively on the research findings of natural and social sciences, both in America and Europe, to argue for a systemist (i.e. transcending both macro- and micro-reductionism), realist, and critical approach to social ontology. In particular, Luhmann’s, Bunge’s, and critical social systems theorists’ formulations of social ontology, as well as Luhmann’s premature shift of focus from ontology to epistemology, are discussed and evaluated in depth. The approach developed in this dissertation is also extended to contribute to the wider debates within sociological theory and analysis, including the project of analytical sociology (as advanced by, among others, Peter Hedström and Jon Elster), critical realism, reductionism, emergence, micro-macro link, social structure and human agency, dialectics of nature, and causality and mechanism-based (microfoundational) explanations in social science. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44976 |
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顯示於系所單位: | 社會學系 |
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