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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 生物資源暨農學院
  3. 農藝學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44112
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dc.contributor.advisor張新軒,楊棋明
dc.contributor.authorCheng-Ju Liuen
dc.contributor.author劉千如zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T02:40:27Z-
dc.date.available2010-08-18
dc.date.copyright2009-08-18
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.submitted2009-08-11
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44112-
dc.description.abstract本論文目的是探討不同程度缺葉綠素b的突變種其葉綠素合成崩解途徑及葉黃素庫生理影響。以水稻(Oryza sativa)不同程度缺葉綠素b的突變種(Purple、N8、LT8、Chl11、Chl16、Chl1)為實驗材料,其葉綠素a/b比分別是3、2.5~3、4~6、10~15、15~25及∞,結果顯示造成不同程度葉綠素a/b最主要的原因是Chlide (Chlorophyllide )-->Chl(Chlorophyll)的過程,被抑制程度的不同;在葉綠素崩解的途徑中,Chl a/ b越大的突變種Chl-->Phe(Phephytin)-->Pho(Pheophorbide)為主要途徑,而Chl-->Chide-->Pho為次要途徑;在葉黃素庫中一期作內的V+A+Z(Violaxanthin+ Antheraxanthin +zeaxanthin)含量都比二期作來的高,在六個突變種內,其V+A+Z含量的趨勢是Purple>N8>LT8> Chl16> Chl11> Chl1,顯示其熱消散能力也是和V+A+Z含量的趨勢一致的;V+A+Z含量的預測方面,V+A+Z和Car(Carotenoid)、Lpcar(Less polar carotenoid)以及Mpcar(More polar carotenoid)有很高的相關係數,其中以V+A+Z 和LpCar的相關係數為最高,PRI(Physiological reflectance index)和V+A+Z含量的相關係數高達0.97,呈正相關,其相關性比LpCar為高,花青素高的葉片不適合這種方法,但使用使用分光光度計測得的LpCar則無此限制。zh_TW
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T02:40:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-98-R95621113-1.pdf: 1539515 bytes, checksum: 16187d0fcf61a44a8fd2a6807e399c9b (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2009
en
dc.description.tableofcontents表目錄............................................... III
圖目錄................................................ IV
中文摘要............................................... V
英文摘要.............................................. VI
第一章 前言 ........................................ 1
第二章 前人研究 .................................... 3
一、葉綠素b缺乏突變種水稻之葉綠素特性 .............................. 3
二、葉綠素生合成與崩解 .................................................. 3
三、葉黃素循環 .................................................. 4
四、生理反射指數 .................................................. 6
第三章 材料與方法 .................................. 8
第四章 結果 ....................................... 18
一、六種不同水稻突變種葉綠素生合成與崩解途徑之探討 . 18
二、六種不同水稻突變種葉黃素含量與EPI指數之探討 ..... 22
三、葉黃素含量和Car、LpCar、MpCar 及PRI相關性之探討....24
第五章 討論 ....................................... 25
一、六種不同水稻突變種葉綠素生合成途徑之探討 ........... 25
二、六種不同水稻突變種葉綠素崩解途徑之探討 ............................ 27
II
三、 六種不同水稻突變種類胡蘿蔔素變化之探討................. 28
四、 六種不同水稻突變種葉黃素與EPI指數之探討 ............ 29
五、 V+A+Z含量之預測.................................................... 30
參考文獻.............................................. 47
附錄.................................................. 54
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject生理反射指數zh_TW
dc.subject水稻zh_TW
dc.subject色素zh_TW
dc.subject葉黃素zh_TW
dc.subjectXanthophyllsen
dc.subjectPhysiological reflectance indexen
dc.subjectriceen
dc.subjectPigmenten
dc.title葉綠素b缺乏之水稻突變種色素與葉黃素含量 差異特性之探討zh_TW
dc.titleA study on Pigment and Xanthophylls Content in the Difference Degree of Chlorophyll b-Deficient Mutants of Rice (Oryza sativa)en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear97-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee蔡養正
dc.subject.keyword水稻,色素,葉黃素,生理反射指數,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordrice,Pigment,Xanthophylls,Physiological reflectance index,en
dc.relation.page55
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2009-08-11
dc.contributor.author-college生物資源暨農學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept農藝學研究所zh_TW
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