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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 土木工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/42233
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor卡艾瑋(Herve Capart)
dc.contributor.authorYen-Cheng Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳彥呈zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T00:54:24Z-
dc.date.available2009-08-11
dc.date.copyright2008-08-11
dc.date.issued2008
dc.date.submitted2008-08-06
dc.identifier.citationArmanini, A., Capart, H., Fraccarollo, L., and Larcher, M. (2005) Rheological stratification in experimental free-surface flows of granular-liquid mixtures. J. Fluid Mech. 532, 269-319.
Bagnold, R.A. (1954) Experiments on a gravity-free dispersion of large solid spheres in a Newtonian fluid under shear. Proc. Roy. Soc. London A 225, 49-63.
Berzi, D., and Jenkins, J. T. (2008) A theoretical analysis of free-surface flows of saturated granular–liquid mixtures. J. Fluid Mech. 608, 393–410.
Capart, H., Young, D. L., and Zech, Y. (2002) Voronoi ̈ imaging methods for the measurement of granular flows. Experiments in Fluids 32, 121-135.
Chi, T.A. (2007) Laser halo measurements of solid-liquid two phase flows. Master thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Haam, S. J., Brodkey, R. S., Fort, I., Klaboch, L., Placnik, M. and Vanecek, V. (2000) Laser Doppler anemometry measurements in an index of refraction matched column in the presence of dispersed beads – Part I. Int. J. Multiphase Flow 26, 1401-1418.
Ja ̈hne, B. (1995) Digital image processing. Springer-Verlag.
Jenkins, J.T., Hanes, D.M. (1998) Collisional sheet flows of sediment driven by a turbulent fluid. J. Fluid Mech. 370, 29-52.
Spinewine, B., Capart, H., Larcher, M., and Zech, Y. (2003) Three-dimensional Voronoi ̈ imaging methods for the measurements of near-wall particulate flows. Exp. Fluid 34(2), 227-241.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/42233-
dc.description.abstractSteady, uniform, and free-surface flows of concentrated solid-liquid mixtures are studied experimentally by using a moving belt flume and stereo imaging methods. Measurements of particle motions inside the flows are obtained by using refractive index matched liquid and solid materials, and illuminating a subset of fluorescent particles using black light. The 3D positions of the particles are tracked using stereoscopic imaging. By capturing the trajectories of the fluorescent particles, we obtain measurements of mean velocity distribution, and for the first time, measurements of the granular temperature inside the flows. These measurements are compared with the predictions of kinetic theory.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T00:54:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-97-R95521305-1.pdf: 10274738 bytes, checksum: 7bdc9db38ecc56d0b86336c9582bfdbe (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2008
en
dc.description.tableofcontents誌謝 iii
摘要 iv
Abstract v
Contents vi
Figure list 1
Table list 4
1. Introduction 5
2. Experimental facility 8
2.1 Flume, conveyer belt, and liquid recirculation system 9
2.2 Liquid and solid materials 10
2.3 Imaging tools 12
2.4 Viewpoint calibration 14
2.5 Viewpoint optimization 17
2.6 Experimental procedure and conditions 20
3. Image and data processing 22
3.1 2D-tracking 23
3.2 3D tracking 31
3.3 Statistical data processing 35
4. Results for individual runs 45
4.1 N15Q30U1 46
4.2 N15Q30U5 48
4.3 N15Q30U9 50
4.4 N25Q30U1 52
4.5 N25Q30U5 54
4.6 N25Q30U9 56
5. Comparison and interpretation 58
5.1 Comparison of different runs 59
5.2 Shear and normal stress calculation 61
5.3 Comparison with kinetic theory 63
Conclusions 65
Reference 67
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.title三維之固液二相流其內部顆粒流場及granular temperature量測zh_TW
dc.titleInternal measurements of 3D granular motions and granular temperature in solid-liquid flowsen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear96-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee周憲德,吳富春,楊馥菱
dc.subject.keyword三維之固液二相流,zh_TW
dc.subject.keyword3D,granular temperature,solid-liquid flows,en
dc.relation.page67
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2008-08-06
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept土木工程學研究所zh_TW
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