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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/41816
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor蘇侃
dc.contributor.authorYu-Hung Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳宇宏zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T00:32:52Z-
dc.date.available2009-01-20
dc.date.copyright2009-01-20
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.submitted2009-01-14
dc.identifier.citation1.H. So, Characteristics of wear results tested by pin-on-disc at moderate to high speeds. Tribology International, v29, n5, p415-423, 1996.
2.H. So, D.S. Yu, C.Y. Chuang, Formation and wear mechanism of tribo-oxides and the regime of oxidational wear of steel. Wear, v253, n9-10, p1004-1015, 2002.
3.J. Williams, Engineering Tribology, Cambridge University Press, 2005.
4.J.F. Archard, Contact and rubbing of flat surfaces, Journal of Applied Physics, v24, n8, p981-988, 1953.
5.J.F. Archard, Single contact and multiple encounters, Journal of Applied Physics, v32, n8, p1420-1425, 1961.
6.N.P. Suh, The delamination theory of wear, Wear, v25, n1, p111-124, 1973.
7.T.F.J. Quinn, Review of oxidational wear, Part 1: The origins of oxidational wear, Tribology International, v16, n5, p257-271, 1983.
8.陳立偉,鋼材的擠出磨耗,國立台灣大學碩士論文(93)
9.游明學,經表面處理後模具鋼之磨耗機構,國立台灣大學碩士論文(88)
10.F.P. Bowden, D. Tabor, The Friction and Lubrication of Solids, Oxford Univ Press: Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1950.
11.J.S. McFarlane, D. Tabor, Relation between friction and adhesion, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series A, v202, n1069, p244-253, 1950.
12.D. Tabor, Junction Growth in metallic friction: The role of combined stresses and surface contamination. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series A, v251, n1266, p378-393, 1959.
13.A.P. Green, The plastic yielding of metal junctions due to combined shear and pressure, Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, v2, n3, p197-211, 1954.
14.A.P. Green, Friction between unlubricated metals: A theoretical analysis of the junction model, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series A, v228, n1173, p191-204, 1955.
15.H. Dreshcher, The mechanics of friction between solid bodies, VD1-Z, v101, p697, 1959.
16.D.F. Moore, Principles and Applications of Tribology, Pergamon Press, Oxford, New York, 1975.
17.J.M. Challen, P.L.B. Oxley, An explanation of the different regimes of friction and wear using asperity deformation models, v53, n2, p229-243, 1979.
18.I.F. Collins, A simplified analysis of the rolling contact of a cylinder on a rigid perfectly plastic half space, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, v14, n1, p1-14,1972.
19.R.W. Johnson, G.W. Rowe, Bulge formation in strip drawing with light reduction in area, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, v182, 521-530, 1967.
20.R. Hill, The Mathematical Theory of Plasticity, Oxford Univ. Press: Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1950.
21.W. Johnson, P.B. Mellor, Engineering Plasticity, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, London, 1973.
22.K.L. Johnson, Contact Mechanics, Cambridge University Press, 1985.
23.J.M. Challen, Ph.D. Thesis, University of New South Wales, Australia, 1978.
24.E.M. Kopalinsky, P.L.B. Oxley, Explaining the mechanics of metallic sliding friction and wear in terms of slipline field models of asperity deformation, Wear, v190, n2, p145-154, 1995.
25.K.L. Johnson, Proc. 7th Leeds-Lyon Symposium on Tribology, Leeds, Westbury House, 1980.
26.E.H. Lee, B.W. Shaffer, Journal of Applied Mechanics, v18, p405-413, 1951.
27.W. Johnson, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, v4, p323-347, 1962.
28.E. Usui, K. Hoshi, Proc. Int. Production Engineering Research Conf., A.S.M.E., Pittsburgh, p61-71, 1963.
29.陳建同,經雷射處理後之磨耗機構研究,國立台灣大學碩士論文(81)
30.陳永安,雷射披覆層與工具鋼磨耗機構之比較,國立台灣大學碩士論文(83)
31.Y. Wang, C.M. Rodkiewicz, Temperature maps for pin-on-disk configuration in dry sliding, Tribology International, v27, n4, p259-266, 1994.
32.J.F. Archard, The temperature of rubbing surfaces, Wear, v2, n6, p438-455, 1958.
33.R. Holm, Temperature development in a heated contact with application to sliding contacts, Journal of Applied Mechanics, v19, p369-374, 1952.
34.M.F. Ashby, J. Abulawi, H.S. Kong, Temperature maps for frictional heating in dry sliding, ASME Tribology Transactions, v34, n4, p577-587, 1991.
35.M.F. Ashby, H.S. Kong, J. Abulawi, T-Maps Software User Manual, Cambridge University, Engineering Dept, Cambridge, 1990.
36.陳宏茂,不同表面處理模具鋼之磨耗機構比較,國立台灣大學碩士論文(83)
37.H. So, H.M. Chen, L.W. Chen, Extrusion wear and transition of wear mechanisms of steel, Wear, v265, n7-8, p1142-1148, 2008.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/41816-
dc.description.abstract擠出磨耗是一種近年來才被發現的現象 ,藉由銷盤實驗,可觀察到當負載及轉速達到某臨界值時銷的磨耗情形會突然加劇,此時銷部分的金屬會因高溫而變得較軟,易受剪力移除形成磨屑,且其過程常伴隨著火花。觀察磨屑的組成可發現大部分為金屬而非氧化物,這種情形與氧化磨耗有相當大地不同,我們稱之為擠出磨耗。
金屬軟化遭移除屬於一種塑變行為,故本文從塑性力學觀點並假設粗糙峰為高斯分佈去估算銷的擠出磨耗情形,計算結果顯示理論值與實際情形仍存在著一定的差距,約介於2~10倍之間。
因兩接觸面間的力學行為相當複雜且微觀,我們在計算過程中做了許多簡化及假設,也是導致誤差的主要因素,然而在如此小的數值下進行比較(均小於微米),我們認為這樣的誤差是可接受的,也說明了利用塑性力學分析擠出磨耗是一個可行的方向。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractExtrusion wear is a new phenomenon which was discovered in recent years. We can see from the pin-on-disc testing that the pin wear became severe suddenly when the speed and load exceeded some critical values. Meanwhile, the metal became softer because of high temperature and was sheared by tangential force. Some debris was thus formed with shinning sparks and its components were almost metal, but not oxide. This mechanism is quite different from oxidational wear and is now termed as extrusion wear.
In this study, mechanics of plasticity was used to evaluate the extrusion wear of pin with Gaussian distribution assumption of asperity height. The result shows that there was still 2 to 10 times the gap between theoretical and real values.
Lots of assumption and simplification was necessary in this study because the interaction between two contacting bodies is complicated and microcosmic. So we thought the gap may be acceptable, and it also indicated that plastic analysis is a feasible direction to analyze the behavior of extrusion wear.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T00:32:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-98-R95522530-1.pdf: 2061039 bytes, checksum: d0a8ec17af2d54ace1cd6b395be688a9 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2009
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書...........................................I
誌謝......................................................II
中文摘要.................................................III
英文摘要..................................................IV
目錄.......................................................V
圖表目錄................................................VIII
第一章 緒論................................................1
1.1 研究動機...............................................1
1.2 摩擦相關理論...........................................1
1.2.1 粗糙峰...........................................1
1.2.2 真實接觸面積.....................................4
1.3 磨耗機構簡介...........................................4
1.3.1 黏著磨耗.........................................4
1.3.2 刮磨磨耗.........................................5
1.3.3 剝層磨耗.........................................6
1.3.4 氧化磨耗.........................................6
1.3.5 微振磨耗.........................................6
1.4 擠出磨耗簡介...........................................7
1.5 文獻回顧..............................................10
第二章 相關力學模型.......................................14
2.1 前言..................................................14
2.2 滑移線場理論簡介......................................14
2.3 Challen和Oxley的滑動接觸模型..........................16
2.3.1 波浪式變形(Wave formation)......................17
2.3.2塑變波形之移除(Wave removal).....................19
2.3.3 切削(Cutting)...................................21
2.4 擠出磨耗之力學模型....................................22
2.4.1 接觸面之力學分析................................23
2.4.2 擠出體積之計算..................................26
2.4.3 小結............................................26
2.5 溫度計算..............................................27
2.5.1 外觀接觸溫度....................................27
2.5.2 真實接觸溫度....................................29
2.5.3 高溫壓縮實驗....................................31
第三章 擠出磨耗量之計算與比較.............................34
3.1 前言..................................................34
3.2 擠出磨耗之實驗數據....................................34
3.3 理論計算..............................................37
3.3.1 粗糙峰斜率估算..................................37
3.3.2 變形區溫度計算..................................39
3.3.3 接觸點數目估算..................................41
3.3.4 擠出磨耗量之計算................................44
3.4 討論與比較............................................48
第四章 結論與建議.........................................49
4.1 結論..................................................49
4.2 未來研究方向之建議....................................49
參考文獻..................................................50
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject擠出磨耗zh_TW
dc.subject氧化磨耗zh_TW
dc.subject滑動接觸zh_TW
dc.subject銷盤實驗zh_TW
dc.subject塑性力學zh_TW
dc.subject高斯分佈zh_TW
dc.subjectplasticityen
dc.subjectoxidational wearen
dc.subjectGaussian distributionen
dc.subjectextrusion wearen
dc.subjectsliding contacten
dc.subjectpin-on-discen
dc.title擠出磨耗之塑性力學分析zh_TW
dc.titlePlastic Analysis of Extrusion Wearen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear97-1
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee單秋成,陳復國
dc.subject.keyword擠出磨耗,氧化磨耗,銷盤實驗,塑性力學,高斯分佈,滑動接觸,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordextrusion wear,oxidational wear,pin-on-disc,plasticity,Gaussian distribution,sliding contact,en
dc.relation.page53
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2009-01-14
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept機械工程學研究所zh_TW
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