請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件：
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/41636完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 林宗賢 | |
| dc.contributor.author | I-Hsia Yu | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 余宜霞 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-15T00:25:37Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2010-02-10 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2009-02-10 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2009 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2009-01-22 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 王雅巧.2001. 堆肥、尿素與光照對發育中的蓮霧之花青素和果實品質的影響.國立臺灣大學農業化學研究所碩士論文.
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Some physiological aspects－a mini review. Sci. Hort. 63:135-141. Sekse, L.1995b. Cuticular fracturing in fruit of sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) resulting from changing soil water contents. J. Hort. Sci. 70:631-635. Sperry, W. J., J. M. Davis, and D. C. Sanders. 1996. Soil moisture and cultivar influence cracking, blossom-end rot, zippers, and yield of staked fresh-market tomatoes. HortTechnology 6:21-24. Treeby, M.T., R.E. Henriod, K.B. Bevington, D.J. Milne, and R. Storey. 2007. Irrigation management and rootstock effects on navel orange〔Citrus sinensis(L.) Osbeck〕fruit quality. Agric. Water Manage. 91:24-32. Usenik, V., D. Kastelec, and F. Štampar. 2005. Physicochemical change of sweet cherry fruit related of application of gibberellic acid. Food Chem. 90:663-671. Yamamoto, T., M. Kudo, and S. Watanabe. 1990. Fruit cracking and characteristics of fruit thickening in ‘Satõnishiki’ cherry. J. Japan. Soc. Hort. Sci. 59:325-332. | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/41636 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 臺灣目前栽培的蓮霧於春夏季節裂果嚴重，故擬以不同灌溉量造成植株水勢不同，進而觀察裂果與果實品質。連續兩年分別在屏東縣佳冬鄉及枋山鄉蓮霧產區進行試驗。果實生育期間，佳冬試區分成每天灌溉（對照組）及停止灌溉，枋山試區每隔2-3天灌溉一次（對照組）及每天灌溉。植株水勢變化，佳冬停止灌溉與對照組無顯著差異，枋山每天灌溉與對照組亦無顯著差異；佳冬停止灌溉會增加裂果率但枋山則無顯著差異。裂果果實的總可溶性固形物高於完整果。當果實的果梗端、中間及果萼端等三部位的總可溶性固形物開始出現顯著差異時，即開始裂果。雖然利用停止灌溉甚至每天灌溉來造成植株樹體水勢差別，進而探討對蓮霧裂果的影響，但憾未對試區樹體水勢造成顯著差異，以致無法觀察不同土壤水分含量對裂果的影響一致性的影響;但在目前栽培狀況下，也可能係其他因子調控蓮霧裂果，尚待解決。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | With the advance of technology in production-season adjustment, the fruits of waxapple can be produced in the winter, spring and summer. Unfortunately, those fruits mature in warm season crack seriously. The experiment was done in the commercial orchards at Jia-Dong and Fang-Shan townships of Ping-Dong County to investigate the effects of changing water potentials of trees by adjusting the irrigation frequency on the fruit cracking and quality. During the period of extensive fruit growth irrigation was withheld and daily-irrigation was acted as control at Jia-Dong. At the same period irrigation was implemented daily compared with control which irrigation was done every 2-to-3-day interval at Fang-Shan. Tree water potentials, either predawn or mid-day, were not significantly different between treatment and control with two sequential years of experiment. The percentage of fruit cracking of water-withheld trees was higher than that of daily-irrigated ones at Jia-Dong but no significant difference at Fang-Shan. Cracked fruits had higher total-soluble-solid content than intact ones. Once the total-soluble-solid contents in the fruits between stem-end and stylar-end became significantly different the fruits began to crack. Regrettably water potential of trees did not differ after adjusting soil water content and hence did not result in the clear response on fruit cracking. Alternatively, other factors, instead of soil water content, may be involved in fruit cracking of waxapple under current cultural condition in Taiwan and is worthwhile for further study. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T00:25:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-98-R94628133-1.pdf: 861562 bytes, checksum: 692eb1c7cac8909fe7d8d8fb3ffff020 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄………………………………………………………………………i
圖目錄………………………………………………………………………..ii 表目錄……………………………………………………………………iv 摘要……………………………………………………………………...v Abstract……………………………………………………………….vi 前言………………………………………………………………………...1 前人研究究…………………………………………………………...3 一、 蓮霧生長特性……………………………………………….3 二、 蓮霧產期調節…………………………………………….3 三、 蓮霧裂果類型……………………………………………….4 四、 可能裂果原因……………………………………………….4 五、 解決裂果可能方法……………………………………….8 材料與方法…………………………………………………………….10 一、 不同灌溉方式對佳冬地區南洋種蓮霧果實裂果與品質之影響10....... 二、 不同灌溉方式對枋山地區南洋種蓮霧果實裂果與品質之影響…………13 結果…………………………………………………………………….17 一、 不同灌溉方式對佳冬地區南洋種蓮霧果實裂果與品質之影響…………17 二、 不同灌溉方式對枋山地區南洋種蓮霧果實裂果與品質之影響………19 討論…………………………………………………………............52 一、 不同灌溉方式對南洋種蓮霧果實裂果與品質之影響……52 二、 南洋種蓮霧果實生育期間物理性質變化與裂果發生時期54 結論…………………………………………………………………….57 參考文獻…………………………………………………............58 附錄一 蓮霧裂果類型…………………………………………………66 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | Waxapple | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Fruit Cracking | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Irrigaiton | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 灌溉 | en |
| dc.subject | 蓮霧 | en |
| dc.subject | 裂果 | en |
| dc.title | 灌溉與蓮霧(Syzygium samarangense Merr.＆Perry)裂果的關係 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Fruit Cracking of Waxapple(Syzygium samarangense Merr.＆Perry) as Related to Irrigation | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 97-1 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.coadvisor | 楊雯如 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 李國譚,林金和 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | Waxapple,Fruit Cracking,Irrigaiton, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | 蓮霧,裂果,灌溉, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 66 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2009-01-22 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 園藝學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 園藝暨景觀學系 | |
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