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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 郭大維 | |
dc.contributor.author | Chien-Lin Chen | en |
dc.contributor.author | 陳建霖 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-15T00:24:07Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2011-02-12 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2009-02-12 | |
dc.date.issued | 2009 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2009-01-23 | |
dc.identifier.citation | [1] Marco Conti, Silvia Giordano, Ivan Stojmenovic, “Mobile Ad Hoc Networking,” ISBN: 978-0-471-37313-1 August 2004, Wiley-IEEE Press.
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/41592 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 早期無線隨意式網路的路由研究,大多專注於單播路由協定(Unicast Routing Protocol),但隨著網路應用的改變,群播(Multicast)技術的應用層面變廣,重要性也更為增加,因而目前已有諸多針對無線隨意式網路提出的群播路由協定。MAODV(Multicast Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector)是由國際網路工程研究團隊(IETF)所制定的隨意式群播網路協定,MAODV是採用跳躍數為其路由考量的參數,因此而得到的路由為最短路徑。
然而,在隨意型無線網路環境中,行動主機通常會受限於網路頻寬、記憶體容量、電能等資源,尤其電能,有不少學者曾提出相關的節能演算法,但如何設計成有效可行的路由協定也是另一種挑戰。本論文修改上述MAODV路由協定,設計一省電考量路由協定 (Energy-Aware MAODV),達到資料封包傳輸過程中每一條傳輸路徑所消耗的總電量為最小的目標,並且實作模擬在NS-2 2.31版本上。最後進行一連串的模擬來評估並比較原始MADOV和本論文所設計的省電路由協定各種效能上的差異。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Most prior works in a wireless ad-hoc network focused on developing an unicast routing protocol. However, recently multicast routing becomes an important issue because the applications using this technique become popular. As a result, several multicast routing protocols in ad hoc networks have been proposed. MAODV (Multicast Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector) is a multicast routing protocol that was intended for use in mobile ad‐hoc networks by the IETF MANET Working Group. MAODV adopts the number of hops as its routing metric and thus intends to derive shortest‐path routes.
In wireless ad-hoc networks, usually, each mobile host has limited bandwidth, memory, and power. Especially power, there have been many existing routing algorithms proposed for this issue, but how to design an efficient and practical routing protocol is a challenge. The purpose of this paper is to revise MAODV’s routing metric and design an Energy-Aware MAODV routing protocol such that the total energy consumption for each path is minimized. The revised MAODV is implemented over NS2 v2.31. A serial of simulations is conducted to evaluated and compare the original MAODV and Energy-Aware MAODV. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T00:24:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-98-J94922015-1.pdf: 2085133 bytes, checksum: 140e98643c9b505de78cf6f1188b0a7c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 中文摘要…………i
英文摘要…………ii 致謝………………iii 目錄………………v 附表目錄…………vii 附圖目錄…………viii 第一章 導論…………………………1 1.1 前言…………………………2 1.2 研究動機……………………6 1.3 論文架構……………………8 第二章 背景知識及研究……………9 2.1 媒體存取控制層……………10 2.2 網路層………………………14 2.2.1 單播路由協定………………15 2.2.2 群播路由協定………………19 2.2.3 能量相關之路由協定………28 第三章 省電路由協定………………32 3.1 電波傳播模型………………32 3.2 功率調整的原理……………34 3.3 省電路由協定之設計………38 3.3.1 系統架構……………………38 3.3.2 省電路由協定的表單設計……………39 3.3.3 省電路由協定的控制封包設計………43 3.3.4 省電路由協定的運作流程與原理……46 3.4 實例說明……………………53 第四章 系統模擬及分析……………68 4.1 模擬環境設定………………68 4.2 評估因子……………………73 4.3 模擬結果與分析……………77 4.3.1 電量方面……………………77 4.3.2 封包傳遞率…………………81 4.3.3 傳送成本……………………81 4.3.4 平均跳躍數…………………83 4.3.5 平均端對端延遲時間………87 4.3.6 網路存活時間………………89 4.3.7 節點存活率…………………90 第五章 結論與未來方向……………92 參考文獻93 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 省電路由在NS2上的實作與評估 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Implementations and Evluation of Energy-Aware Routing over
NS2 | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 97-1 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.coadvisor | 逄愛君 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 施吉昇 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 行,動隨意網路,群播,MAODV,電力,消耗,功率,調整, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Mobile Ad Hoc Network,Multicasting,MAODV,Energy Consumption, | en |
dc.relation.page | 112 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2009-01-23 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 電機資訊學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 資訊工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 資訊工程學系 |
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