請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件：
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/41445完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 柴惠敏,王淑芬 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fang-Yu Lin | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 林芳郁 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-15T00:19:22Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2014-02-19 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2009-02-19 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2009 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2009-02-13 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 參考文獻
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/41445 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 肌肉的結構與肌腱和腱膜的物理特性會因為不同的訓練和運動而產生適應性的變化，進而提高運動表現。但這些改變肌肉結構或肌腱和腱膜特性的訓練或運動，都需要持續一定的時間，才會出現變化；目前尚無可立即改變肌肉結構變化的運動訓練方式。然而近年來運動選手們常利用彈性貼紮來促進運動表現，但彈性貼布本身是一種物理性的介入，且具有立即的效應，因此其效應或許來自改變了肌肉的物理特性。然而目前鮮有研究探討其對運動表現的影響，遑論探討彈性貼紮對於肌肉肌腱單位結構和物理特性影響的研究。因此，本研究在有無腓腸肌彈性貼紮的狀況下，進行單腳垂直跳測試，以檢視彈性貼紮對動作表現的影響。並在有無腓腸肌彈性貼紮的狀況下，進行單腳蹲踮測試，量測腓腸肌內側頭之肌肉肌腱交點偏離度、肌束長度、淺層肌束角度、深層肌束角度、肌肉厚度等肌肉結構參數，以了解彈性貼紮是否可改變單腳蹲踮動作過程中的腓腸肌肌肉肌腱單位結構的變化。
本研究屬於便利抽樣、前瞻性、介入性、順序隨機和前後側的研究設計，共收取30名符合條件的健康成年人分別在有無貼紮的狀況下，進行單腳蹲踮和單腳垂直跳測試。在單腳蹲踮測試時，以超音波影像儀擷取腓腸肌內側頭中點和末端的影像，並同步以電子量角器記錄踝關節角度的變化。在超音波影像上量測腓腸肌內側頭的肌肉肌構單位結構參數，包括肌肉肌腱交點的偏離度、肌束長度、淺層肌束角度、深層肌束角度、肌肉厚度等。單腳垂直跳測試時，則以垂直跳測量板量測其跳躍時對側手能碰觸的最高高度，並以站立時的基礎高度作標準化。有無貼紮的次序依亂數表做隨機分組，以降低疲憊或學習效應的影響。以重複量測變異數分析比較單腳垂直跳高度在有無貼紮狀況下是否存在顯著差異；在控制踝關節角度下，以混合模型分析比較在單腳蹲踮時，腓腸肌內側頭肌束長度、淺層肌束角度、深層肌束角度、肌肉厚度和腓腸肌肌肉肌腱交點偏離度的改變在有無貼紮狀況的差異。所有統計分析的顯著水準訂在α=0.05。 本研究結果顯示，腓腸肌彈性貼紮與否不會明顯地改變單腳垂直跳高度，但因不同人的垂直跳高度在貼紮後的變化有極大不同，因此依貼紮後的單腳垂直跳高度改變情形，將受試者分為增高組（增高1cm以上者）與降低組（降低1cm以上者），作進一步的分析。對於腓腸肌肌肉肌腱交點的偏離度，彈性貼紮會減低由蹲下至踮起時，肌肉肌腱交點向近心端的偏離度；但其他的肌肉結構參數都沒有差異。若再進一步檢視增高組與降低組，則發現增高組的腓腸肌內側頭肌束長度在彈性貼紮時，會降低由蹲下至踮起時的最大縮短量，而降低組的則會明顯的增加，因此顯示彈性貼紮可能會改變腓腸肌肌肉肌腱單位結構的部分物理特性。 本研究由腓腸肌肌肉肌腱單位結構的觀點來檢視彈性貼紮的作用，發現藉由黏貼皮膚的彈性貼紮可以改變部分肌肉肌腱單位結構的物理特性，此結果可提供臨床應用上的實證參考。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T00:19:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-98-R93428007-1.pdf: 1782453 bytes, checksum: a8855ce2e3893851666739091f44fba6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書----------------------------------------------------------------ii
誌謝----------------------------------------------------------------------------------iii 中文摘要---------------------------------------------------------------------------- v 英文摘要----------------------------------------------------------------------------vii 目錄---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x 圖目錄------------------------------------------------------------------------------xiii 表目錄------------------------------------------------------------------------------xiv 第一章、前言---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 第一節、研究背景與動機------------------------------------------------- 1 第二節、研究目的---------------------------------------------------------- 3 第三節、研究問題與研究假說------------------------------------------- 4 第四節、名詞解釋---------------------------------------------------------- 5 第二章、文獻回顧---------------------------------------------------------------- 7 第一節、彈性貼紮---------------------------------------------------------- 7 第二節、肌肉肌腱單位的結構-------------------------------------------10 第三節、腓腸肌的肌肉肌腱單位結構與生物力學-------------------12 第四節、肌肉肌腱單位結構之相關研究方法學----------------------15 第五節、超音波影像在肌肉肌腱單位結構研究之應用-------------17 第三章、研究方法----------------------------------------------------------------20 第一節、研究設計----------------------------------------------------------20 第二節、受試者-------------------------------------------------------------21 第三節、實驗儀器與設備-------------------------------------------------22 第四節、實驗流程----------------------------------------------------------24 第五節、影像處理與量測-------------------------------------------------27 第六節、統計分析----------------------------------------------------------28 第四章、結果----------------------------------------------------------------------30 第一節、電子量角器的電壓與角度關係-------------------------------31 第二節、肌肉肌腱單位結構的再測信度-------------------------------31 第三節、受試者的基本資料----------------------------------------------32 第四節、彈性貼紮對單腳垂直跳高度的影響-------------------------33 第五節、彈性貼紮對腓腸肌肌肉肌腱交點偏離度的影響----------34 第六節、彈性貼紮在腓腸肌放鬆時對其肌肉結構參數的影響----36 第七節、彈性貼紮在單腳蹲踮測試時對其肌肉結構變化的影響--36 第五章、討論-----------------------------------------------------------------------38 第一節、彈性貼紮對動作表現的影響-----------------------------------38 第二節、彈性貼紮對腓腸肌肌肉肌腱單位結構的影響--------------39 第三節、本研究的優點與貢獻--------------------------------------------40 第四節、本研究的限制----------------------------------------------------41 第六章、結論----------------------------------------------------------------------43 圖-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------44 表-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------51 參考文獻----------------------------------------------------------------------------69 附錄一-------------------------------------------------------------------------------81 附錄二-------------------------------------------------------------------------------84 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 肌肉肌腱單位結構 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 彈性貼紮 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 超音波影像 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 單腳垂直跳 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | single-leg vertical jump | en |
| dc.subject | architecture of muscle-tendon unit | en |
| dc.subject | elastic taping | en |
| dc.subject | ultrasonography | en |
| dc.title | 彈性貼紮對腓腸肌肌肉肌腱單位結構以及動作表現的影響 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Changes in architecture of muscle-tendon unit and performance of gastrocnemius using elastic taping | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 97-1 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 王崇禮,邵耀華,詹美華 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 彈性貼紮,肌肉肌腱單位結構,超音波影像,單腳垂直跳, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | elastic taping,architecture of muscle-tendon unit,ultrasonography,single-leg vertical jump, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 84 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2009-02-13 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 醫學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 物理治療學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 物理治療學系所 | |
文件中的檔案：
| 檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ntu-98-1.pdf 未授權公開取用 | 1.74 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件，除了特別指名其著作權條款之外，均受到著作權保護，並且保留所有的權利。