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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 鍾添東 | |
dc.contributor.author | Tsan-Wei Liu | en |
dc.contributor.author | 劉璨維 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-15T00:19:12Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2009-02-18 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2009-02-18 | |
dc.date.issued | 2009 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2009-02-13 | |
dc.identifier.citation | [1] 范光照、章明、姚宏宗、許智欽、鄭正元, 逆向工程技術及應用,高立圖書有限公司,2003。
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/41438 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 本文研究不同的彩色條紋投射順序對於物體的外形量測之影響,以及提出一套簡易的色彩校正方法用以降低彩色耦合效應和彩色不平衡效應產生的色彩誤差。首先,設計三種不同的投射條紋圖樣,包括基本投射順序、不規則投射順序以及規則投射順序來進行三維量測的比較;可發現規則投射順序的重建結果能有效的降低相位誤差並提升量測品質。再者,將紅綠藍三色彩通道之光強度範圍各自做調整來降低彩色耦合效應及彩色不平衡效應,可突破非白色物體的量測限制。最後以Visual .NET C++語言整合分析程式,此程式結合相位移、相位壓縮、相位展開之步驟。利用此程式,測試數個量測範例。由結果可發現,使用規則投射順序的光柵條紋以及各自調整色彩光強度能有效提升三維量測的重建品質。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | This thesis studies the effect of different color fringe projection sequences for 3D shape measurement of objects. A novel color correction method is also presented for reducing the image color errors induced from color coupling effect and color imbalance effect. First, three sequences of projected fringe patterns, including basic projection sequence, disordered projection sequence and ordered projection sequence, are designed. Effects of these three projection sequences on the quality of measured 3D object shapes are compared. It is found that the ordered projection sequence can reduce the phase errors effectively and improve the quality of the shape reconstruction results. Then, the image color intensity ranges for the red, green and blue color channels are adjusted respectively such that the color coupling effect and color imbalance effect can be reduced. The adjusted color intensities will also result in a breakthrough for measurement non-white object surfaces. Finally, an integrated program is developed in Visual .NET C++ by combining phase-shifting, phase-wrapping, and phase-unwrapping algorithms. 3D shapes of test objects are measured by this integrated program. From the research results, it shows that the reconstruction quality of the 3D shapes is improved by using the proposed ordered projection sequence and the respectively adjusted color intensities. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T00:19:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-98-R95522622-1.pdf: 8033746 bytes, checksum: 5aee4afae187170cc72d5c696018f6fb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員審定書 I
誌謝 II 中文摘要 III 英文摘要 IV 目錄 V 圖目錄 VIII 表目錄 XI 符號表 XIII 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 文獻回顧 5 1.3 研究動機與目的 10 1.4 研究方法 11 1.5 論文大綱 12 第二章 數位條紋投影法研究原理 13 2.1 相位移法 13 2.1.1 相位移干涉法 13 2.1.2 相位移法 15 2.2 相位重建 17 2.2.1 相位展開原理 18 2.2.2 不連續點的檢測 19 2.2.3 分枝切割線演算法 21 2.3 相位高度轉換 22 2.3.1 三角量測法 22 2.3.2 相位高度映射法 24 2.4 影像空間座標轉換 28 2.5 色彩誤差效應 31 2.5.1 彩色耦合效應 31 2.5.2 彩色不平衡效應 32 第三章 色彩校正方法及光柵設計 35 3.1 色彩校正方法 35 3.1.1 設計投影色彩強度 35 3.1.2 光強度範圍搜尋方法 37 3.1.3 色彩校正結果 40 3.2 光柵設計 42 3.2.1 不同相位移角度之彩色光柵設計 42 3.2.2 不同光柵設計之結果誤差比較 50 第四章 實作結果 57 4.1 量測系統架構 57 4.1.1 影像感應器規格 57 4.1.2 投影機規格 59 4.2 程式架構與流程 60 4.3 量測精確度 62 4.3.1 量測解析度 62 4.3.2 相位高度映射法之校正方法 63 4.3.3 量測標準設定 67 4.3.4 小型標準塊 68 4.3.5 大型標準塊 70 4.4 三維外形輪廓量測成果 72 4.4.1 白色物體之量測成果 73 4.4.2 小型物體之量測成果 81 4.4.3 單色物體之量測成果 89 4.4.4 彩色物體之量測成果 93 4.4.5 人體外形之量測成果 97 第五章 結論與建議 103 5.1 結論 103 5.2 建議 104 參考文獻 105 附錄A 基本光學原理介紹 109 A.1 波前方程式 110 A.2 干涉現象 111 附錄B 彩色條紋投射法CFPS之程式操作說明 113 B.1 CFPS程式軟體安裝說明及設定 113 B.2 CFPS之主程式操作介面及使用說明 113 B.3 相機控制介面及使用說明 120 B.4 環境設定介面 122 B.5 投射條紋設定介面 126 B.6 影像空間座標轉換設定介面 130 附錄C 彩色條紋投射法CFPS之程式碼說明 133 C.1 CFPS程式碼檔案介紹 133 C.2 CFPS使用參數說明 136 C.3 CFPS其餘函式說明 143 附錄D 簡易分析程式PMPS之程式操作說明 145 D.1 PMPS程式安裝說明 145 D.2 PMPS主程式操作介面 145 附錄E 簡易分析程式PMPS之程式碼說明 149 E.1 PMPS程式碼檔案介紹 149 E.2 PMPS使用參數說明 150 E.3 PMPS其餘函式說明 152 附錄F 資料點對位與整合操作說明 153 F.1 程式安裝說明 153 F.2 程式操作說明 154 作者簡歷 159 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 三維外形量測之彩色條紋投射順序設計 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Design of Color Fringe Projection Sequence for 3D Shape Measurement | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 97-1 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 尤春風,劉正良 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 外形量測,數位條紋投射法,相位移法,相位展開,彩色耦合效應,彩色不平衡效應, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | shape measurement,digital fringe projection,phase shifting,phase unwrapping,color coupling effect,color imblance effect, | en |
dc.relation.page | 160 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2009-02-13 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 機械工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 機械工程學系 |
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