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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 張惠婷 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pei-Ling Yen | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 顏佩翎 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-14T16:54:46Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2009-12-31 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2008-08-05 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2008 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2008-07-29 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 鄭玉瑕、林凱春（1970）臺灣肖楠材部成分之研究-中性部 第一報。化學。1-2: 28-32。
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/40654 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 臺灣肖楠（Calocedrus macrolepis var. formosana）心材乙醇抽出物抗氧化試驗結果顯示乙醇抽出物具有良好之抗氧化活性，總酚類含量為187.1 mg of GAE/g，具有清除DPPH自由基與抑制β-胡蘿蔔素氧化脫色的活性，同時亦具有良好的還原力與總抗氧化能力。各可溶部中，以乙酸乙酯可溶部之總酚類含量最高（238.5 mg of GAE/g），可有效清除DPPH自由基，還原能力、總抗氧化能力及抑制β-胡蘿蔔素氧化脫色等，其效果更優於乙醇抽出物。
續以管柱層析法將乙酸乙酯可溶部分成11個次分離部，測定清除DPPH自由基能力與還原力後，確定E5次分離部之抗氧化活性最佳，此外，E4、E6與E7次分離部亦具有良好之抗氧化能力。由活性次分離部中，進一步分離出6種木酚素化合物，其中，1-Propanoxy-4-(4'-hydroxy-3'-methoxy phenyl)-7-methoxy-1,3,3a,4,9,9a- hexahydronaphtho [2,3c] furan-6-ol、(-)-Haplomyrfolin與 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | Results of antioxidant activity assays show that the ethanolic extract of Calocedrus macrolepis var. formosana heartwood has great antioxidant activities, and the total phenolic contents of the extract was 187.1 mg of GAE/g. Therefore, it also exhibited good effectiveness in scavenging DPPH free radicals, inhibition of β-carotene bleaching, reducing power and total antioxidant activity. Among three fractions, ethyl acetate-soluble fraction possess the highest amount of total phenolic content (238.5 mg of GAE/g) and demonstrated the great capacity of scavenging DPPH free redicals, reducing power, total antioxidant activity and inhibition of β-carotene bleaching.
Ethyl acetate-soluble fraction were then separated into 11 subfractions. which were assayed by DPPH free radical scavenging assay and reducing power.Results revealed that subfraction E5 possessed best antioxidant activities. Moreover, subfraction E4, E6 and E7 also have good antioxidant activities. Six compounds were isolated from ethyl acetate-soluble fraction, including (-)-haplomyrfolin, 1- propanoxy-4-(4'-hydroxy- 3'-methoxy phenyl)-7-methoxy-1,3,3a,4,9,9a-hexahydro-naphtho [2,3c] furan-6-ol, matairesinol, (7E)-4’,5-dihydroxy-3,3’,4-trimethoxylign-7-en-9,9’-olide, | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-14T16:54:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-97-R95625011-1.pdf: 14859640 bytes, checksum: 48c9ec0dc43a38552cbe7372db584dd3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄 I
表目錄 III 圖目錄 IV 摘要 VIII Abstract IX 壹、前言 1 貳、文獻回顧 3 一、林木天然物之生物活性 3 （一）、林木天然物之抗氧化活性 3 1. 抽出物之抗氧化活性 3 2. 化合物之抗氧化活性 5 （二）、木酚素與其生物活性 9 1.木酚素結構 9 2.木酚素之生物活性 10 二、肖楠屬植物之成分分析與生物活性 12 （一）、肖楠屬植物之成分分析 13 1. 臺灣肖楠之成分分析 13 2. 美國肖楠之成分分析 17 3. 翠柏之成分分析 17 （二）、肖楠屬植物之生物活性 17 1. 肖楠屬植物天然物之抗真菌活性 17 2. 臺灣肖楠天然物之抗昆蟲活性 19 3. 臺灣肖楠天然物之抗腫瘤活性 19 4. 臺灣肖楠天然物之抗氧化與抗發炎活性 20 參、材料與方法 21 一、試驗材料 21 （一）、臺灣肖楠 21 （二）、化學藥品 21 二、試驗方法 21 （一）、乙醇抽出物之萃取 21 （二）、液相－液相分配 21 （三）、管柱層析 22 （四）、高效能液相層析 22 （五）、總酚類化合物含量測定 22 （六）、抗氧化活性檢測 23 1.DPPH自由基清除能力之測定 23 2.還原力測定 23 3.總抗氧化能力（TEAC, Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity） 23 4.β-胡蘿蔔素脫色試驗 24 （七）、化合物之鑑定 25 （八）、統計分析 25 肆、結果與討論 26 一、臺灣肖楠材部乙醇抽出物之抗氧化活性 26 （一）、乙醇抽出物之總酚類含量 26 （二）、乙醇抽出物與各可溶部之DPPH自由基清除能力評估 27 （三）、乙醇抽出物與各可溶部之還原力評估 28 （四）、乙醇抽出物與各可溶部之總抗氧化能力評估 28 （五）、乙醇抽出物與各可溶部抑制β-胡蘿蔔素脫色之能力 29 （六）、乙酸乙酯可溶部中各次分離部之收率 29 （七）、乙酸乙酯可溶部中各次分離部之DPPH自由基清除能力 31 （八）、乙酸乙酯可溶部中各次分離部之還原力 31 二、化合物之分離與鑑定 33 （一）、化合物L1結構鑑定 33 （二）、化合物L2結構鑑定 39 （三）、化合物L3結構鑑定 46 （四）、化合物L4結構鑑定 52 （五）、化合物L5結構鑑定 58 （六）、化合物L6結構鑑定 64 三、化合物之抗氧化活性 70 （一）、化合物之DPPH自由基清除能力 70 （二）、化合物之還原力 72 （三）、化合物之總抗氧化能力 72 伍、結論 74 陸、參考文獻 76 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 木酚素 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 抗氧化活性 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 臺灣肖楠 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Haplomyrfolin | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Matairesinol | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Calocedrus macrolepis var. formosana | en |
| dc.subject | lignan | en |
| dc.subject | matairesinol | en |
| dc.subject | haplomyrfolin | en |
| dc.subject | Antioxidant activity | en |
| dc.title | 臺灣肖楠心材抗氧化成分之研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Studies on the Antioxidative Constituents of Calocedrus macrolepis var. formosana Heartwood | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 96-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 王松永,張上鎮,蘇裕昌,王升陽 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 抗氧化活性,臺灣肖楠,Haplomyrfolin,Matairesinol,木酚素, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Antioxidant activity,Calocedrus macrolepis var. formosana,haplomyrfolin,matairesinol,lignan, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 84 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2008-07-30 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 森林環境暨資源學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 森林環境暨資源學系 | |
文件中的檔案：
| 檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ntu-97-1.pdf 未授權公開取用 | 14.51 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件，除了特別指名其著作權條款之外，均受到著作權保護，並且保留所有的權利。