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標題: | 風險管理之研究 ESSAYS ON RISK MANAGEMENT |
作者: | Chih-Wei Lee 李志偉 |
指導教授: | 郭震坤 |
關鍵字: | 極值理論,風險值,兩階段傳輸,損失函數,共同因子卜瓦松分配模式,債權抵押證券,壓力測試, Value at Risk,collateralized debt obligation (CDO),loss function,Poisson model with common shock,Copula,two-stage transmission,stress testing,Extreme Value Theory (EVT), |
出版年 : | 2004 |
學位: | 博士 |
摘要: | Risk management is the process by which various financial risk exposures are identified, measured, and controlled. Financial risks can be defined as those that relate to possible losses in financial markets, such as losses due to interest rate movements or defaults on financial obligations. Generally, financial risks are classified into the broad categories of market risks, credit risks, liquidity risks, operational risks, and legal risks.
This dissertation comprises three essays on risk management. In the first essay “Stress Testing for Two-stage Transmission Stress Events”, we use the two-stage conditional probability distributions to compute a new loss exposure measure for stress events that may have two-stage sequential impacts on various markets. The simulated results show that the proposed loss exposure measure improves upon the over- or under-estimation biases commonly found in stress testing conducted by financial institutions in their VaR calculations. In the second essay “Estimating Extreme Correlation for the EVT-type VaR - a Copula Approach”, we propose to use the Clayton copula to derive a time-varying correlation model for calculating the extreme value theory (EVT) type Value at Risk (VaR). Using a historical VaR as benchmark, the results show that on average, the new approach outperforms that with constant correlation, especially in portfolios with less risk exposure to the NTD/USD foreign exchange rate. In the third essay “A Poisson Model with Common Shocks for CDO Valuation”, we propose a collateralized debt obligation (CDO) valuation model without having to assume conditional independence. A Poisson model with common shocks is used for the derivation of CDO loss function. By grouping firms with equal credit ratings, the number of model parameters is reduced. Thereby, the implementation of models assuming conditional dependence can be made more efficient. |
URI: | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/39392 |
全文授權: | 有償授權 |
顯示於系所單位: | 國際企業學系 |
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