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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 陳汝勤 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kuen-Jang Lee | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 李坤璋 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T17:25:32Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2005-01-31 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2005-01-31 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2005 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2005-01-24 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 中文部份：
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/39294 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 本文分析了台灣與南非地區之超基性捕獲岩之微量元素及稀土元素，以了解二地區超基性捕獲岩化學成份之分布型態，並探究引起差異之機制。
澎湖北寮及關西六畜地區之超基性捕獲岩屬尖晶石二輝橄欖岩（主含橄欖石、直輝石、斜輝石及尖晶石）；南非Kimberley地區之超基性捕獲岩主要為二輝橄欖岩（主含橄欖石、直輝石及斜輝石）與方輝橄欖岩（主含橄欖石及直輝石），在南非標本中尚存有少量之石榴子石、金雲母、尖晶石等礦物。 由主要元素（Al2O3、MgO、ΣFeO、CaO、Na2O、K2O、MnO等）含量判斷澎湖北寮及關西六畜地區與南非Kimberley地區之超基性捕獲岩皆為地函物質經過不同比例之部分熔融後之殘留物質，但二地區標本之MgO/ΣFeO與Ca/Al比值顯示南非地區（較台灣地區）應屬更為貧乏之地函。而微量元素數據與蛛網圖顯示，南非地區之超基性捕獲岩中微量元素（Ba、Cs、Hf、Nb、P、Rb、Sr、Ta、Th、U、Zr）明顯高於台灣地區之超基性捕獲岩，可知南非地區標本中微量元素之富化可能為後期交代換質作用所造成。稀土元素含量及（La/Yb）n顯示，南非地區超基性捕獲岩（二輝橄欖岩[La/Yb]n平均為37.43、方輝橄欖岩[La/Yb]n平均為47.98）之輕稀土元素較台灣地區之標本（澎湖地區[La/Yb]n平均為1.27、關西地區[La/Yb]n平均為2.34）呈現高度富化之現象，此富化現象與後期交代換質作用有密切關係。 化學數據顯示南非地區之地函物質曾經過交代換質作用而富化，而台灣地區則屬較貧乏之地函，南非標本之富化可能是地函物質被角礫雲母橄欖岩噴發帶至地表之前，即受流體滲透交代換質作用所影響，此流體可能富含H2O、CO2、K、S、Nb、Zr、Hf、Sr、Rb、Ba、Na、La及Ce等物質。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T17:25:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-94-R91241306-1.pdf: 3390082 bytes, checksum: e2846841b7bfbb59fbe3fa1468aee82a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 圖目 Ⅳ
表目 Ⅵ 摘要 Ⅶ 第壹章 緒論 1 1-1前言 1 1-2前人研究 1 1-3研究目的 4 第貳章、地質概況 5 2-1澎湖北寮地區 5 2-2關西六畜地區 8 2-3南非金伯利地區 10 第參章、分析方法 14 3-1標本採樣 14 3-2分析方法 14 3-2.1微量元素分析 14 3-2.2酸溶過程 15 3-2.3感應耦合電漿質譜儀（ICP-MS）分析 16 3-2.4分析精密度 18 第肆章、岩象學 20 4-1台灣地區超基性捕獲岩之主要組成礦物 20 4-1.1橄欖石 20 4-1.2直輝石 23 4-1.3斜輝石 23 4.2南非超基性捕獲岩之主要組成礦物 24 4-2.1橄欖石 24 4-2.2直輝石 24 4-2.3斜輝石 28 4-3超基性捕獲岩之組織特性 28 第伍章、分析結果與討論 32 5-1澎湖北寮與關西六畜地區及南非Kimberley地區超基性捕獲岩之微量元素分佈 32 5-2澎湖北寮與關西竹東地區及南非Kimberley地區超基性捕獲岩之稀土元素分佈 54 5-3澎湖北寮及關西六畜地區與南非Kimberley地區超基性捕獲岩之元素比值與蛛網圖分布型態之探討 64 5-4控制澎湖北寮及關西六畜地區與南非Kimberley地區超基性捕獲岩微量元素之可能機制 75 第陸章、結論 80 誌謝 82 參考文獻 83 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.title | 超基性捕獲岩中之微量元素分布及其所隱示之地質意義 | zh_TW |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 93-1 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 鄭偉力,林斐然,劉德慶,何恭算 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 超基性捕獲岩,微量元素,稀土元素, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | ultramafic xenolith,trace elements,rare earth elements, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 89 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2005-01-24 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 理學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 海洋研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 海洋研究所 | |
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