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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 管理學院
  3. 會計學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/38549
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor董水量(SUMEL -STUNG)
dc.contributor.authorChen-Chang Linen
dc.contributor.author林陣蒼zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T16:37:01Z-
dc.date.available2005-07-27
dc.date.copyright2005-07-27
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.submitted2005-07-06
dc.identifier.citationReference:
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/38549-
dc.description.abstract本論文運用盈餘分佈法探討公司是否利用處分資產以達規避報導虧損
的目的。研究的樣本取自台灣經濟新報資料庫,取樣期間為1984 年至
2003 年,共有7482 個樣本觀察值。研究結果發現,大致上有55%-58%
的公司從事盈餘管理以規避報導虧損。研究結果進一步發現公司利用處
分資產規避報導虧損。特別是在公司營運虧損的情況下,公司更可能利
用處分資產以達成報導純益的目的。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis study employs an approach to investigate discontinuities in the distributions of earnings and examines whether firms use asset sales to avoid reporting losses. The sample includes 7482 firms-year observations from the Database of Taiwan Economic Journal for the period of 1984-2003.The findings suggest approximately 55%-58% of firms with small pre-managed earnings losses manage earnings to show small positive earnings. The study also finds firms time asset sales to avoid reporting losses. In particular, in condition of reporting operating losses, firms are more likely to boost asset sales to avoid reporting net losses.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T16:37:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-94-R92722044-1.pdf: 375068 bytes, checksum: 440f5e0576689df127324c537be96551 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2005
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsCONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION 1
2. RELATED LITERATURE: 7
2.1 THE DISTRIBUTION OF EARNINGS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT. 7
2.2 USING ASSET SALES TO SMOOTH INCOME: 11
3. INSTITUTIONAL BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS DEVELOPMENT: 13
3.1 STATUTORY REGULATIONS GOVERNING FINANCIAL REPORTING PRACTICES: 13
3.2 INCENTIVES TO EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND HYPOTHESIS DEVELOPMENT: 14
4. SAMPLE AND DESCRIPTION STATISTICS: 22
4.1 SAMPLE SELECTION: 22
4.2 DESCRIPTION STATISTICS: 22
5. EMPIRICAL TEST: 27
5.1 EVIDENCES FOR EARNINGS MANAGEMENT TO AVOID REPORTING LOSSES: 27
5.2 EXTENSIVE OF EARNINGS MANAGEMENT TO AVOID LOSSES 29
5.3 METHODS TO TEST USING ASSET SALES TO AVOID REPORTING LOSSES. 31
5.4 OPERATING CONDITIONS AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF EARNINGS: 36
5.5 REGRESSION ANALYSIS: 42
5.6 SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS: 46
6. CONCLUSIONS: 52
REFERENCE: 54
APPENDIX: 56
TABLES
TABLE 1 DESCRIPTION STATISTICS 25
TABLE 2 TINY PROFIT FIRMS COMPARE TO TINY LOSSES FIRMS 34
TABLE 3 COMPARISON WITH OPERATING LOSS FIRMS VERSUS POSITIVE OPERATING INCOME FIRMS 40
TABLE 4 TINY PROFIT FIRMS WITH OPERATING LOSS COMPARISON WITH ALL OTHER FIRMS 41
TABLE 5 REGRESSION OF EXCESS OF ASSET SALES ON POSITION IN EARNINGS DISTRIBUTIONS AND OTHER CONTROL VARIABLES 48
TABLE 6 REGRESSION OF EXCESS OF MARKETABLE SECURITIES ON POSITION IN EARNINGS DISTRIBUTIONS AND OTHER CONTROL VARIABLES 49
TABLE 7 REGRESSION OF EXCESS OF FIXED ASSET SALES ON POSITION IN EARNINGS DISTRIBUTIONS AND OTHER CONTROL VARIBLES 50
TABLE 8 REGRESSION OF EXCESS OF ASSET SALES EXCLUDING YEAR INTERCEPT ON POSITION OF EARNINGS DISTRIBUTIONS AND OTHER CONTROL 51
FIGURES
FIGURE. 1 THE DISTRIBUTION OF ANNUAL NET INCOME SCALED BY BEGINNING-OF-THE-YEAR TOTAL ASSETS: 29
FIGURE. 2. THE DISTRIBUTION OF ANNUAL NET INCOME MINUS EXCESS ASSET SALES SCALED BY BEGINNING-OF-THE-YEAR TOTAL ASSETS 36
FIGURE 3. EXHIBIT THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE MEAN EXCESS OF ASSET SALES CONDITIONAL ON THE MAGNITUDE OF SCALED EARNINGS 43
FIGURE 4. THE DISTRIBUTION OF ANNUAL INCOME BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS AND TAX SCALED BY TOTAL ASSERTS:. 56
FIGURE 5 THE DISTRIBUTION OF ANNUAL NET INCOME SCALED BY NET SALES 56
FIGURE 6 THE DISTRIBUTION OF ANNUAL NET INCOME SCALED BY EQUITY 57
FIGURE 7 THE DISTRIBUTION OF ANNUAL NET INCOME SCALED BY MARKET VALUE: .57
dc.language.isoen
dc.title公司是否利用處分資產規避報導虧損?zh_TW
dc.titleDo Firms Use Asset Sales To Avoid Reporting Losses?en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear93-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee劉順仁(Shuen-Zen Liu),吳清在(TsingZai Wu)
dc.subject.keyword規避報導虧損,處分資產,盈餘分佈,盈餘管理,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordavoid reporting losses,a set sales,earnings distributions,earnings management,en
dc.relation.page58
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2005-07-06
dc.contributor.author-college管理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept會計學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:會計學系

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