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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 馬劍清 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chih-Lin Huang | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 黃智麟 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T16:32:47Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2005-07-28 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2005-07-28 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2004 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2005-07-11 | |
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Y., “ Vibration Measurement by the Time-Averaged Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry Methods, ” Applied Optics, 35(22), 4502-4509 ,(1996). Vovkodav, I. F., Karlash, V. L. and Ulitko, A. F., “ Asymmetric Vibrations of Thin Piezoceramic Disks with Split Electrodes, ” International Applied Mechanics, 15(2), 77-82 ,(1979). Grinchenko, V. T., Karlash ,V. T., Meleshko V. V., Ulitko A. F., “ Investigation of Planar Vibrations of Rectangular Piezoceramic Plates, ” Institute of Applied Mechanics , Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR , Kiev, 12(5), 71-78 ,(1976). Xu, X. L. and Rajapakse, R. K. N. D., “ Analytical Solution for an Arbitrarily Oriented Void/Crack and Fracture of Piezoceramics, ” Acta Materialia, 47, 1735-1747 ,(1999). Zuo, J. Z. and Sih, G. C., “ Energy density theory formulation and interpretation of cracking behavior for piezoelectric ceramics, ” Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics , 34, 17-33 ,(2000). 林憲陽，壓電陶瓷複合層板動態特性之數值分析與實驗量測， 145 國立台灣大學機械工程研究所博士論文，91 年6 月。 吳錦源，創新雷射都卜勒振動/干涉儀之研製-高性能微光機電系 統之量測，國立台灣大學應用力學研究所博士論文，87 年6 月。 黃吉宏，應用振幅變動電子斑點干涉術探討三維壓電材料體及 含裂紋板的振動問題，國立台灣大學機械工程研究所博士論文，87 年 6 月。 黃育熙，壓電石英晶體之平板結構的動態特性研究，國立台灣 大學機械工程研究所碩士論文，92 年6 月。 林育志，壓電元件於不同介質中的動態特性研究與實驗量測， 國立台灣大學機械工程研究所博士論文，93 年6 月。 蔡松木，利用數位相機量測裂縫應力集中係數之研究，國立 成功大學土木工程研究所碩士論文，93年7月。 翁世明，材料非等向性對結構破壞行為的影響，國立成功大 學機械工程研究所博士論文，93年5月 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/38411 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 由於壓電陶瓷材料是屬於脆性材料，且在動態的週期性高頻電壓驅動下壓電陶瓷材料的溫度會急速升高，在這種高溫且高頻率的動態負載環境下，脆性壓電陶瓷材料極易由於疲勞的累加而產生微裂紋，並逐漸擴展成巨觀形式的裂紋，不但對於壓電材料會衍生應力集中甚至裂紋快速擴展的破壞問題而影響壓電陶瓷材料的安全及穩定性，進而由於裂紋的產生也會影響壓電陶瓷材料的動態特性，並對於壓電陶瓷平板表面的電極也會形成部分的短路而影響壓電材料內部電場的分布，因而對於壓電陶瓷平板的動態加載衍生額外的問題進而改變壓電陶瓷平板的動態特性。
本論文主要應用光學全域式的振幅變動電子斑點干涉術並配合逐點式的雷射都卜勒振動儀和阻抗分析儀等三種實驗量測技術，並配合有限元素分析和理論解析針對無裂縫、含單一對稱裂縫及非對稱裂縫壓電陶瓷平板在自由邊界及單邊固定的邊界條件下，以兩種不同厚度的試片，對於其振動特性加以分析，文中亦將探討特殊電極分布對振動特性的影響，以及溫度與振動特性的關係，以期能對於壓電元件日漸廣泛之應用與研究分析能有所助益；並對於工業上不同需求的壓電元件，提供設計上的參考與依據 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | Because piezoelectric material is a brittle material and usually be driven by high frequency and voltage, cracks are easily found in piezoceramic material. These cracks will result in stress concentration and the safety and reliability of the materials will become a problem. Moreover, the existence of cracks will change the shape of electrodes and the dynamic characteristics of the piezoceramic plates will be influenced. Hence the problem of piezoceramic plates with cracks is complicated because it combines the fields of vibration analysis, electricity and fracture mechanics.
In this thesis, three experimental techniques, AF-ESPI, LDV and impedance analyzer are used to obtain the vibration characteristics of piezoceramic plates and the experimental results are verified by FEM simulation. The dynamic characteristics of piezoceramic plates without crack, with one center crack and two cracks are investigated in detail. It is shown that the theoretical predictions by the finite element method and the experimental results agree fairly well for the resonant frequencies and mode shapes. Besides, in order to understand the influence of electrode on the vibration properties, we also analyze dynamic characteristics of the piezoceramic plates with special design of electrodes. Finally, the relationship between temperature and vibration characteristics of piezoceramic plates is established base on experimental measurement. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T16:32:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-93-R92522502-1.pdf: 34442953 bytes, checksum: 7c4a3d396b3839921fb09a76bebb30d8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2004 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 誌謝......................................................一
摘要......................................................二 目錄......................................................四 表目錄....................................................七 圖目錄..................................................十一 符號說明................................................十九 第一章 緒論 1-1 研究動機.............................................1 1-2 文獻回顧.............................................4 1-3 內容簡介............................................13 第二章 實驗理論基礎與技術及系統架設 2-1 電子斑點干涉術(ESPI)之基本理論......................16 2-1-1 面外振動的量測......................................17 2-1-2 面內振動的量測......................................22 2-1-3 電子斑點干涉術之實驗與理論關係探討..................24 2-2 雷射都卜勒振動儀....................................28 2-2-1 簡介................................................28 2-2-2 雷射都卜勒振動儀的量測原理..........................29 2-2-3 雷射都卜勒動態信號分析之量測系統....................33 2-3 阻抗分析............................................34 2-3-1 阻抗分析之基本原理..................................34 2-3-2 阻抗分析之實驗架設..................................36 第三章 壓電陶瓷平板之振動特性分析 3-1 壓電理論及材料特性介紹..............................39 3-2 自由邊界之壓電陶瓷平板(厚度1mm)之振動特性分析.......44 3-2-1 實驗方法、架設與結果 44 3-2-2 數值分析比較與結果探討 50 3-3 自由邊界之壓電陶瓷平板(厚度0.5mm)之振動特性分析.....54 3-3-1 實驗方法、架設與結果................................54 3-3-2 數值分析比較與結果探討..............................56 3-4 單邊固定之壓電陶瓷平板(厚度1mm)之振動特性分析.......59 3-4-1 實驗方法、架設與結果 59 3-4-2 數值分析比較與結果探討 62 3-5 單邊固定之壓電陶瓷平板(厚度0.5mm)之振動特性分析.....66 3-5-1 實驗方法、架設與結果................................66 3-5-2 數值分析比較與結果探討..............................68 3-6 特殊電極分佈對自由邊界之壓電陶瓷平板(厚度1mm) 之振動特性分析......................................72 3-6-1 實驗方法、架設與結果................................72 3-6-2 數值分析比較與結果探討..............................75 第四章 含對稱裂縫之壓電陶瓷平板之振動特性分析 4-1 相關破壞力學理論簡介................................77 4-2 自由邊界之含裂縫壓電平陶瓷平板(厚度1mm) 之振動特性分析......................................81 4-2-1 實驗方法、架設與結果................................81 4-2-2 數值分析比較與結果探討..............................84 4-2-3 含裂縫壓電陶瓷平板與無裂縫壓電陶瓷平板 (厚度1 mm)之振動特性比較分析........................87 4-3 自由邊界之含裂縫壓電陶瓷平板(厚度0.5mm) 之振動特性分析......................................90 4-3-1 實驗方法、架設與結果................................90 4-3-2 數值分析比較與結果探討..............................92 4-3-3 含裂縫壓電陶瓷平板與無裂縫壓電陶瓷平板 (厚度0.5 mm)之振動特性比較分析......................96 4-4 單邊固定之含裂縫壓電陶瓷平板(厚度1mm) 之振動特性分析......................................99 4-4-1 實驗方法、架設與結果................................99 4-4-2 數值分析比較與結果探討.............................102 4-4-3 含裂縫壓電陶瓷平板與無裂縫壓電陶瓷平板 (厚度1 mm)之振動特性比較分析.......................105 4-5 單邊固定之壓電陶瓷平板(厚度0.5mm) 之振動特性分析.....................................108 4-5-1 實驗方法、架設與結果...............................108 4-5-2 數值分析比較與結果探討.............................110 4-5-3 含裂縫壓電陶瓷平板與無裂縫壓電陶瓷平板 (厚度0.5 mm)之振動特性比較分析....................114 4-6 含裂縫壓電陶瓷平板與無裂縫壓電陶瓷平板振動特性與溫度 之關係.............................................117 4-6-1 實驗方法、架設與結果...............................117 4-6-2 結果探討...........................................119 第五章 含非對稱裂縫之壓電陶瓷平板之振動特性分析 5-1 自由邊界之含非對稱裂縫壓電陶瓷平板之振動特性分.....122 5-1-1 實驗架設、過程及結果...............................122 5-1-2 數值分析比較與結果探討.............................126 5-1-3 自由邊界無裂縫、含對稱裂縫及非對稱裂縫壓電 陶瓷平板(厚度1 mm)之振動特性比較分析...............129 第六章 結論與展望 6-1 本文主要成果.........................................132 6-2 未來展望.............................................136 參考文獻.................................................138 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 壓電陶瓷 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 裂縫 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Crack | en |
| dc.subject | Piezoceramic | en |
| dc.title | 力學與電學耦合問題之含裂縫壓電陶瓷板動態特性研究與實驗量測 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Experimental Measurements on Dynamic Characteristics of Piezoceramic Plates with Cracks | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 93-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 趙振綱,吳光鐘 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 裂縫,壓電陶瓷, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Piezoceramic,Crack, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 322 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2005-07-11 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 機械工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 機械工程學系 | |
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