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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/37981
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor段維新
dc.contributor.authorShiu-Sheng Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳旭昇zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T15:54:44Z-
dc.date.available2010-06-24
dc.date.copyright2008-06-24
dc.date.issued2008
dc.date.submitted2008-06-17
dc.identifier.citationReferences
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Appendix
References
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2. H. Saito, H. Chazono, H. Kishi and N. Yamaoka, “X7R Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors with Nickel Electrodes”, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 30, 1991, 2307-2310.
3. Y. Mizuno, T. Hagiwara, H. Chazono and H. Kishi, “Effect of Milling Process on Core-Shell Microstructure and Electrical Properties for BaTiO3-based Ni-MLCC”, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 21, 2001 1649-1652.
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6. L. W. Chu, K. N. Prakash, M. T. Tsai and I. N. Lin, “Dispersion of Nano-Sized BaTiO3 Powders in Nonaqueous Suspension with Phosphate Ester and their Applications for MLCC”, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 28, 2008 1205-1212.
7. T. Yonezawa, S. Takeoka, H. Kishi, K. Ida and M. Tomonari, “The Preparation of Copper Fine Particle Paste and its Application as the Inner Electrode Material of a Multilayered Ceramic Capacitor”, Nanotechnology, 19, 2008 145706.
8. R. Ueyama, T. Ando, T. Morimitsu and Y. Hashizume, “Preparation and Evaluation of Next-Generation Ni Multilayer Ceramic Chip Capacitor Electrode Using Ni Flake Powder”, J. Ceram. Soc. Japan, 112, 2004, 458-461.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/37981-
dc.description.abstract摘要
陶瓷-金屬複合材料的性質在接近Percolation Threshold時會有重大的轉變,例如:介電常數急遽增加、電阻值突然下降等等。本研究製備了兩個試樣系統,BaTiO3/Ni(NO3)2系統及BaTiO3/Ni系統。在氮氣氣氛中燒結後,兩個系統皆可得到BaTiO3/Ni複合材料。探討金屬Ni的添加對BaTiO3的介電性質及顯微結構的影響。
實驗結果顯示,純BaTiO3試樣在1300℃燒結後,其微結構僅有小晶粒;當燒結溫度大於1330℃時,會因共晶液相的幫助而發生異常晶粒成長。電性量測的結果顯示,在1300℃時有最高的相對介電常數( ),BaTiO3試樣經過氮氣氣氛燒結後仍處於絕緣狀態(1012 )。
關於BaTiO3-Ni複合材料,XRD結果顯示BaTiO3與Ni不會發生化學反應;相對密度在燒結溫度為1370℃時為最佳;EPMA結果顯示,在氮氣氣氛燒結後,所有Ni顆粒的表面因氧化而覆蓋一層NiO層。關於BaTiO3/Ni(NO3)2系統,在燒結溫度為1330℃時,試樣的相對介電常數在接近Percolation Threshold (34.3 vol%Ni)時展現極高的值( );BaTiO3/Ni系統則是發生在燒結溫度為1370℃且Ni含量為36vol%時,試樣的相對介電常數約為170000。磁性量測結果顯示,試樣的磁化強度隨著Ni含量的增加而增加,在Ni添加量為36vol%時的飽和磁化強度約為25emu/g。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractAbstract
The properties of ceramic-metal composites exhibit significant change in the neighborhood of percolation threshold, for examples: the dielectric constant increases rapidly and the resistance decreases abruptly. In the present study, two specimen series, BaTiO3/Ni(NO3)2 and BaTiO3/Ni systems are prepared by sintering in N2. The BaTiO3/Ni composites are obtained. The effect of Ni content on the microstructure and the dielectric properties of Ni-doped BaTiO3 are investigated.
The experimental results show that the microstructure of BaTiO3 specimen sintered at 1300℃ is composing of only fine grains. When the sintering temperature is above 1330℃, the abnormal grain growth can take place due to the presence of an eutectic liquid. The dielectric constant of BaTiO3 specimen is the highest after sintering at 1300℃( ). The BaTiO3 specimen is insulating after sintering in N2 (1012 ).
For the BaTiO3-Ni composites, the XRD patterns show there is no chemical reaction between BaTiO3 and Ni. The relative density is the highest after sintering at 1370℃. The EPMA analysis shows that Ni particles are surrounded by a layer of NiO because of the oxidation. For the BaTiO3/Ni(NO3)2 system, the dielectric constant of the specimens in the neighborhood of the percolation threshold (34.3vol%Ni) exhibits extraordinarily high value when the sintering temperature is 1330℃( ). The dielectric constant of BaTiO3-36vol%Ni specimens after sintering at 1370℃ is about 170000. The magnetic results show that the magnetization increased with increasing Ni content. The specific saturation magnetization of BaTiO3-36vol%Ni composites is about 25 emu/g.
en
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dc.description.tableofcontentsContents
致謝 III
摘要 V
Abstract VII
List of Tables XIII
List of Figures XIV
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
Chapter 2 Literature Review 3
2-1 Crystal Structure of BaTiO3 3
2-2 Dielectric Properties of BaTiO3 9
2-3 Microstructure of BaTiO3 13
2-4 Characterization of Nickel and Nickel Oxide 18
2-5 Electrical Properties of BaTiO3-Based Composites 23
2-6 Percolation Theory 28
Chapter 3 Experimental Procedures 41
3-1 Initial Materials 41
3-2 BaTiO3-Ni(NO3)2 System 43
3-2-1 Specimens Preparation and Sintering Conditions 43
3-2-2 Phase Identification 46
3-2-3 Relative Density 46
3-2-4 Microstructure Observation 47
3-2-5 Electrical Properties Measurement 48
3-2-5-1 Dielectric Property 48
3-2-5-2 Insulation Resistivity 49
3-2-6 Magnetic Properties Measurement 49
3-3 BaTiO3-Ni System 50
3-3-1 Specimens Preparation and Sintering Conditions 50
3-3-2 Phase Identification 50
3-3-3 Relative Density 50
3-3-4 Microstructure Observation 50
3-3-5 Electrical Properties Measurement 50
3-3-6 Magnetic Properties Measurement 50
Chapter 4 Results 53
4-1 Pure BaTiO3 53
4-1-1 Phase Identification 53
4-1-2 Relative Density and Microstructure Observation 53
4-1-3 Electrical Properties 54
4-1-3-1 Dielectric Property 54
4-1-3-2 Insulation Resistivity 55
4-2 BaTiO3-Ni(NO3)2 System 59
4-2-1 Phase Identification 59
4-2-2 Relative Density and Microstructure Observation 60
4-2-3 Electrical Properties 61
4-2-3-1 Dielectric Property 61
4-2-3-2 Insulation Resistivity 63
4-2-4 Magnetic Properties 63
4-2-5 EPMA Analysis 64
4-3 BaTiO3-Ni System 73
4-3-1 Phase Identification 73
4-3-2 Relative Density and Microstructure Observation 73
4-3-3 Electrical Properties 74
4-3-3-1 Dielectric Property 74
4-3-3-2 Insulation Resistivity 76
4-3-4 Magnetic Properties 77
Chapter 5 Discussion 85
5-1 Pure BaTiO3 85
5-1-1 Phase Identification 85
5-1-2 Relative Density and Microstructure Observation 86
5-1-3 Electrical Properties 87
5-1-4 Magnetic Properties 89
5-2 BaTiO3-Ni(NO3)2 System 93
5-2-1 Phase Identification 93
5-2-2 Relative Density and Microstructure Observation 94
5-2-3 Electrical Properties 96
5-2-4 Magnetic Properties 101
5-3 BaTiO3-Ni System 107
5-3-1 Phase Identification 107
5-3-2 Relative Density and Microstructure Observation 107
5-3-3 Electrical Properties 109
5-3-4 Magnetic Properties 111
5-4 Comparison 117
5-4-1 Phase Identification 117
5-4-2 Microstructure 117
5-4-3 Electrical Properties 118
5-4-4 Magnetic Properties 120
Chapter 6 Conclusions 123
References 125
Appendix 133
Introduction 133
Experimental Procedures 134
Results and Discussion 137
Conclusions 147
References 149
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject介電損失zh_TW
dc.subject多層陶瓷電容器zh_TW
dc.subject電阻率zh_TW
dc.subject異常晶粒成長zh_TW
dc.subject鈦酸鋇zh_TW
dc.subject鎳zh_TW
dc.subjectPercolationzh_TW
dc.subject介電常數zh_TW
dc.subjectMLCCsen
dc.subjectdielectric lossen
dc.subjectabnormal grain growthen
dc.subjectNien
dc.subjectBaTiO3en
dc.subjectdielectric constanten
dc.subjectpercolationen
dc.subjectresistivityen
dc.title具高介電常數的鈦酸鋇/鎳複合材料之製程研究zh_TW
dc.titlePercolative BaTiO3/Ni Composites with Improved Dielectric Constanten
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear96-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee盧宏陽,王錫福,黃永慶
dc.subject.keyword鈦酸鋇,鎳,Percolation,介電常數,介電損失,異常晶粒成長,電阻率,多層陶瓷電容器,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordBaTiO3,Ni,percolation,dielectric constant,dielectric loss,abnormal grain growth,resistivity,MLCCs,en
dc.relation.page149
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2008-06-18
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept材料科學與工程學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:材料科學與工程學系

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