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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/37777
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dc.contributor.advisor林以正(Yi-Cheng Lin)
dc.contributor.authorI-Fen Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳依芬zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T15:43:17Z-
dc.date.available2010-07-11
dc.date.copyright2008-07-11
dc.date.issued2008
dc.date.submitted2008-07-03
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/37777-
dc.description.abstract就文化獨特性而言,「忍」無疑是華人文化中相當特殊且普遍的一種情緒調控概念。既然忍受到華人高度重視,且廣泛運用於日常生活中,那麼其運用情況應對華人心理適應具有關鍵之影響。過去有關忍的研究,大多著重在忍之概念性意涵的描述,或是針對一段長時間忍歷程進行質性訪談,鮮少有研究針對忍的運用情形與個體心理適應之關聯進行實徵檢驗。本研究目的在探討個體運用忍之情緒調控策略型態以及其對心理適應的影響。從單一策略運用頻率與適應指標之相關分析顯示,個體採「轉移式忍」與「隱忍式忍」個別策略的頻率越高,對其心理適應越不利。針對忍與不忍運用情況進行的集群分析結果則指出,能交互運用「直接表達」策略與「同理式忍」策略者,會具有最佳的心理適應。但僅就五種忍之調控策略的運用型態進行集群分析則顯示,傾向採「同理式忍」與「修養式忍」策略的「同理修養型」,又比傾向採「隱忍式忍」與「轉移式忍」策略的「隱忍轉移型」有較佳的適應情況。以上結果顯示,除了從單一的忍之調控策略運用情況,可以瞭解其對個體心理適應的影響外,藉由觀察個體綜合運用多種情緒調控策略的組型,將可以為各策略有關之心理適應意涵提供更精細的說明。此外,本研究也指出華人對忍的看法並非採單一價值判斷,因為個體除了要展現收放自如的忍之拿捏行為外,在選擇運用忍的同時,也要能妥當運用足以提供正面影響的忍之情緒調控策略,如此才是最有利於心理適應的情緒處理模式。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractFor Chinese, forbearance has been considered as a common and valued emotional coping tactics in interpersonal conflicts. Since it is so important and has been generally applied in daily lives, forbearance must be crucial in psychological adjustment. However, previous studies merely focused on either basic concept of forbearance or qualitative analysis of various forbearance experiences. This study probed the relations between the transforming strategies in forbearance and psychological adjustment. Simple correlations showed the more people used Avoidable and Suppressed strategies, the less likely they could maintain satisfactory psychological state. Besides, considering the interplay of adopting forbearance or not, the results indicated that Self-Handing Style, as expressing appropriate behavior in different situations, would reach the best psychological adjustment. Furthermore, another cluster results, which focused on the pattern of different strategies in forbearance per se, illustrated the trend towards adopting Empathetic and Cultivated strategies, in contrast the trend towards adopting Suppressed and Avoidable strategies, would bring about better adaptive status. This study pointed out that in addition to explore the simple correlation of different tactics respectively, the profile of adopting different strategies would exhibit more information about adaptive meaning in forbearance. To sum up, Chinese consider forbearance as a multi-element concept. In order to promote psychological adjustment, people should not only perform self-handing behaviors, but also show the tendency to adopt positive tactics as being in forbearance.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T15:43:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-97-R95227111-1.pdf: 1335950 bytes, checksum: c9827ea8cd5ab233b9741e64070fda36 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2008
en
dc.description.tableofcontents緒論 1
忍的基本概念 2
忍的相關研究 2
忍的情緒調控策略 7
忍的適應性意涵 14
研究方法 16
研究樣本 16
研究工具 16
研究結果 20
適應量表之描述統計與相關結果 20
情緒因應策略之描述統計與相關結果 20
情緒因應策略之集群分析結果 22
綜合討論 28
個別情緒因應策略之相關結果探討 28
情緒因應策略之分群結果探討 29
策略測量之檢討 31
情緒調控策略之窮盡性探討 32
忍之拿捏行為 33
東西方情緒調控之對照 34
未來研究方向 36
參考文獻 38
表 43
圖 46
附錄 47
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject集群分析zh_TW
dc.subject心理適應zh_TW
dc.subject忍zh_TW
dc.subject拿捏zh_TW
dc.subject情緒調控策略zh_TW
dc.subjectforbearance (endurance)en
dc.subjectcluster analysisen
dc.subjectSelf-Handing behavioren
dc.subjectemotion regulation strategiesen
dc.subjectpsychological adjustmenten
dc.title忍的情緒調控策略及其對心理適應之影響zh_TW
dc.titleEmotion Regulation Strategies in Forbearance and
the Influence on Psychological Adjustment
en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear96-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee利翠珊(Tsui-Shan Li),黃?莉(Li-Li Huang)
dc.subject.keyword心理適應,忍,拿捏,情緒調控策略,集群分析,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordpsychological adjustment,forbearance (endurance),emotion regulation strategies,Self-Handing behavior,cluster analysis,en
dc.relation.page53
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2008-07-04
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept心理學研究所zh_TW
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