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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 生物資源暨農學院
  3. 園藝暨景觀學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35221
完整後設資料紀錄
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dc.contributor.advisor李哖(Nean Lee)
dc.contributor.authorSzu-Chieh Linen
dc.contributor.author林思潔zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T06:44:32Z-
dc.date.available2005-09-01
dc.date.copyright2005-08-01
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.submitted2005-07-29
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李哖 2001. 蝴蝶蘭光合作用、開花生理及葉片黃斑劣變之研究 產業科技發展學術合作論文集 Ⅰ:22-35.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35221-
dc.description.abstract本研究以16個紅花朵麗蝶蘭品種為材料,探討溫度、乙烯及黑暗貯運對朵麗蝶蘭開花品質之影響,結果顯示朵麗蝶蘭滿天紅(Dtps. Queen Beer)、 King Shiang's Kide、Formosa Rose營養生長以30/25℃為宜,滿天紅在25/20處理後28天可抽梗,抽梗後1週抽梗率達100%。低溫平均可抽近2枝花梗,25/20℃分枝性較佳。朵麗蝶蘭King Shiang's Kide於30/25℃以上均不抽梗。
以2μl•l-1乙烯處理朵麗蝶蘭13個盆花品種,其基部花朵及大花苞對乙烯敏感,各品種中以Minho Diamond、Monsanhon、King Shiang’s Rose、Minho Little Rose及San Ge Diamond 5品種對乙烯較不敏感,其中King Shiang’s Rose、Formosa Rose與對乙烯略敏感之King Shiang’s Coral具親緣關係。朵麗蝶蘭 Murray Spencer-Tsuei Hua Lady ‘Taida’、滿天紅(Dtps. Queen Beer)、Little Gem Stripes、Dtps. Formosa Rose × Phal. Shin In Lady、新滿天紅、Tainan Beauty、立匠Eagle為對乙烯極敏感之品種。朵麗蝶蘭Dtps. Formosa Rose × Phal. Shin In Lady 黑暗貯運7天會造成部分花朵花苞萎凋,主要使花梗頂端小花苞乾縮。朵麗蝶蘭KHM313 I-shin Jem黑暗貯運花梗長度大於17cm者花朵對黑暗不敏感,但小花苞萎凋;花梗長小於17cm者花苞對黑暗不敏感。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis study is probed into various day/night temperature, ethylene and stimulated dark transport condition on Doritaenopsis flowering quality by 16 red Doritaenopsis cultivars. The result shows vegetative growth temperature was better at 30/25℃ of Dtps. Queen Beer, Dtps. King Shiang's Kide and Dtps. Formosa Rose. Dtps. Queen Beer’s stalk can emerge at 25/20℃ after 28 days and all plants were emerged after 1 week. At lower temperature, every plants has two stalks; plants at 25/20℃ has more branches. Dtps. King Shiang's Kide didn’t emerge at 30/25℃.
Treat 13 potted Doritaenopsis with 2μl•l-1 ethylene 12 hrs can observed the older flowers and the larger buds were more sensitive to ethylene. 5 cultivars include Dtps. Minho Diamond, Dtps. Monsanhon, Dtps. King Shiang’s Rose, Dtps. Minho Little Rose and Dtps. San Ge Diamond were more insensitive to ethylene among 13 cultivars. In these cultivars, Dtps. King Shiang’s Rose, Dtps. Formosa Rose and Dtps. King Shiang’s Coral are relative. Dtps. Murray Spencer-Tsuei Hua Lady ‘Taida’, Dtps. Queen Beer, Dtps. Little Gem Stripes, Dtps. Formosa Rose × Phal. Shin In Lady, Dtps. 新滿天紅, Dtps. Tainan Beauty and Dtps. 立匠Eagle are sensitive with ethylene. Dark transport for 7 days con induced flower and bud wilting in Dtps. Formosa Rose × Phal. Shin In Lady, especially young buds at the top of stalk. 4 or 7 days dark storage of Dtps. KHM313 I-shin Jem, plants’ flower was insensitive to dark when stalk length over 17cm but younger bud was sensitive. Bud was insensitive to dark storage when stalk length is between 0-17cm.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T06:44:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2005
en
dc.description.tableofcontents前言(Intorduction) 1
前人研究(Literature Review) 3
一、朵麗蝶蘭之生長習性 3
二、影響蝴蝶蘭開花之因子 4
(一)幼年性 5
(二)溫度 5
(三)日長 6
(四)光強度 7
(五)生長調節劑 8
三、蝴蝶蘭花朵老化 8
(一)自然老化 8
(二)授粉 9
(三)逆境 10
(四)乙烯 10
四、黑暗貯運對盆花蝴蝶蘭之影響 12
材料與方法(Materials and Methods) 14
一、植物材料 14
二、試驗場地與栽培管理方式 14
三、試驗設計 15
(一)溫度對朵麗蝶蘭抽梗、開花之影響 15
(二)乙烯對朵麗蝶蘭花朵花苞萎凋之影響 15
(三)黑暗貯運對朵麗蝶蘭花朵花苞萎凋之影響 16
四、藥劑配製及試驗調查 17
(一)1-MCP的配製與施用 17
(二)乙烯的配製與施用 17
(三)1-MCP及乙烯試驗 18
(四)貯藏試驗 18
(五)試驗調查項目 18
五、碳水化合物含量分析 18
結果(Results) 25
一、溫度對朵麗蝶蘭生長與開花之影響 25
(一)溫度對滿天紅品種生長與開花之影響 25
(二)溫度對朵麗蝶蘭King Shiang's Kide生長與開花之影響 27
(三)溫度對朵麗蝶蘭Formosa Rose生長與開花之影響 28
二、朵麗蝶蘭對乙烯、1-MCP及黑暗貯運之反應及其花朵壽命 30
(一)朵麗蝶蘭品種間對2μl•l-1乙烯之敏感度及對乙烯作用抑制劑1-MCP的反應 30
(二)朵麗蝶蘭立匠Eagle對不同乙烯濃度之反應 32
(三)Dtps. Formosa Rose × Phal. Shin In Lady花朵花苞對黑暗貯運之敏感度 32
(四)不同品種朵麗蝶蘭觀賞壽命之調查 33
(五)朵麗蝶蘭KHM313 I-shin Jem不同花梗長度黑暗貯運後花朵花苞之敏感度 33
討論(Discussion) 83
一、溫度對朵麗蝶蘭抽梗、開花之影響 83
二、朵麗蝶蘭對乙烯、1-MCP及黑暗貯運之反應及其花朵壽命 86
摘要(Abstract) 90
Summary 91
參考文獻(References) 93
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject1-MCPzh_TW
dc.subject朵麗蝶蘭zh_TW
dc.subject乙烯zh_TW
dc.subject黑暗貯運zh_TW
dc.subject溫度zh_TW
dc.subjectethyleneen
dc.subject1-MCPen
dc.subjecttemperatureen
dc.subjectdark storageen
dc.subjectDoritaenopsisen
dc.subjectDtps.en
dc.title溫度、乙烯與黑暗貯運對紅花朵麗蝶蘭開花品質之影響zh_TW
dc.titleEffect of Temperature, Ethylene and Dark Storage on Flowering of Red Doritaenopsisen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear93-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林瑞松(Ruey-Song Lin),王自存(Tsu-Tsuen Wang),葉德銘(Der-Ming Yeh),張耀乾(Yao-Chien Chang)
dc.subject.keyword朵麗蝶蘭,乙烯,黑暗貯運,溫度,1-MCP,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordDoritaenopsis,Dtps.,ethylene,dark storage,temperature,1-MCP,en
dc.relation.page92
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2005-07-29
dc.contributor.author-college生物資源暨農學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept園藝學研究所zh_TW
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