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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 陳永寬 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ying-Hsuan Shih | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 施瑩瑄 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T06:44:24Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2005-08-01 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2005-08-01 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2005 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2005-07-29 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 柒、 參考文獻
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Mafnussen, S., Eggermont, P., LaRiccia, V. N., 1999, Recovering tree heights from airborne laser scanner data, For. Sci. 45:407-422. 38. Maltamo, M., Eerikäinen, K., Pitkänen, J., Hyyppä J., Vehmas M.,2004, Estimation of Timber Volume and Stem Density based on Scanning Laser Altimetry and Expected Tree Size Distribution Functions, Remote Sensing of Environment 90:319-330. 39. Means, J. E., 2000, Comparison of large-footprint and small-footprint LiDAR systems: design, capabilities, and uses, proceedings of the second conference on geospatial information in agriculture and forestry, 10-12 Jan. 2000, Lake Buena Vista, Florida, USA, 1: 185-192, ERIM International, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. 40. Minor, C. O., 1951, Stem-crown diameter relations in Southern Pine, Journal of Forestry 49:490-493. 41. Nelson, R., Krabill, W., & Maclean, G., 1984, Determining forest canopy characteristics using airborne laser data, Remote Sensing of Environment 15: 201-212. 42. Nelson, R., Krabill, W., & Tonelli, J.,1988, Estimating Forest Biomass and Volume using Airborne Laser Data, Remote Sensing of Environment, 24: 247-267. 43. Nilsson, M.,1996, Estimation of Tree Heights and Stand Volume Using an Airborne LiDAR System, Remote Sensing of Environment 56: 1-7. 44. Næsset, E., 1997a, Determination of mean tree height of forest stands using airborne laser data, ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry & Remote Sensing 52: 49-56. 45. Næsset, E., 1997b, Estimating timber volume of forest stands using airborne laser scanner data, ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 52: 49-56. 46. Næsset, E., Bjerknes, K. O., 2001, Estimating tree heights and number of stems in young forest stands using airborne laser scanner data, Remote Sensing of Environment 78: 328-340. 47. Næsset, E., Okland, T., 2002, Estimating tree height and tree crown properties using airborne scanning laser in a boreal nature reserve, Remote Sensing of Environment 80: 88-99. 48. 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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35217 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 摘要
林業上求取林分參數的方法，過去多以人工地面施測而得，耗時費工且無法大面積獲取重要林分參數資料，如林分高、材積、生物量等。其中，林分高可用以了解林分狀況，更為大部分參數之推算基礎，能精確求得林分高度，即可依此推得其他相關重要參數。 空載光達系統(Airborne LiDAR System, ALS)於近年蓬勃發展，多使用於生產數值地形模型(DTM)及房屋萃取等；應用於森林地區，則可用於大面積計算林分高度。本研究首先確認光達產生最低點與實測DTM之相關性，並建立迴歸模型，用以推估光達產生之DTM，並與光達產生之最高點建立林分高度模型，研究成果顯示光達於特定假設下，可有效用於台灣地區林分高度之獲取。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T06:44:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-94-R92625020-1.pdf: 1697939 bytes, checksum: fe8a3f43b6ef9e8ad424bc8080b5c638 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目 錄
摘要 1 Abstract 2 壹、 前言 3 貳、 研究動機與目的 5 一、 研究動機 5 二、 研究目的 6 參、 文獻回顧 7 一、 光達之原理與應用 7 (一) 遙感探測於森林之應用 7 (二) 雷射掃瞄測距原理 9 (三) 衛載雷射掃瞄系統 11 (四) 空載雷射掃瞄系統 14 (五) 地面雷射掃瞄系統 19 二、 應用光達於森林資源之文獻回顧 19 (一) 資料處理 20 (二) 數值地表模型(DTM)生產 22 (三) 林分高之估算與樹冠高度模型(CHM)建構 23 (四) 應用潛力、限制與討論 27 肆、 研究材料 28 一、 試區概述 28 二、 研究材料 29 (一) 空載雷射掃瞄資料 29 (二) 航空像片資料 30 (三) 地面調查資料 31 伍、 研究方法 32 一、 研究流程圖 32 (一) 資料分析與模式建立 32 (二) 模式驗證 33 二、 資料前處理 33 三、 建立數值表面模型 34 四、 建立光達產生最低點數值模型與實測DTM之關聯 36 五、 建立光達最低點與實測DTM之關係 36 六、 回復模型建構 36 七、 模式驗證與誤差分析 36 陸、 結果與討論 38 一、 研究成果 38 (一) 雜訊濾除 38 (二) 光達與實測CHM資料網格化 39 (三) 實測DTM與光達網格內最小值之相關程度分析 41 (四) 建立光達網格最小值與實測DTM之迴歸模型 43 (五) 初始CHM與實測CHM之比較 46 (六) 回復模型建立 47 二、 討論 50 三、 結論 50 柒、 參考文獻 54 捌、 附錄 59 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 林分高 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 光達 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Canopy height | en |
| dc.subject | LIDAR | en |
| dc.title | 應用空載光達獲取林分高之研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Estimating Forest Canopy Height by Airborne LiDAR System | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 93-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.coadvisor | 詹進發 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 鄭祈全,陳朝圳,鍾玉龍 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 光達,林分高, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | LIDAR,Canopy height, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 77 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2005-07-29 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 森林學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 森林環境暨資源學系 | |
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