請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/33673完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 謝國煌(Dr. Kuo-Huang Hsieh) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wei-Kang Cheng | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 鄭惟綱 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T05:44:26Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2009-07-18 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2006-07-18 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2006 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2006-07-14 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 1. Bernanose, M. Comte, P. Vouaux, J. Chim. Phys. 50, 64, (1953).
2. Bernanose, P. Vouaux, J. Chim. Phys. 50, 261, (1953). 3. Gurnee, R. Fernandez, US Patent 3 172 862, (1965). 4. W. Digby, M. Schadt, US Patent 3 621 321, (1971). 5. R. Partridge, US Patent 3 995 299, (1976). 6. C. W. Tang and S. A. VanSlyke, Appl. Phys. Lett., 51, 913, (1987). 7. D. D. C. Bradley J. H. Burroughes, A. R. Brown, R. N. Marks, K. Mackay, R. H. Friend, P. L. Burn, and A. B. Holmes, Nature, 347, 539, (1990). 8. D. Braun, A. Heeger, Appl. Phys. Lett. 21, 58, (1982). 9. M.F. Rubner, Conjugated polymeric materials, pp.65-85, (1990). 10. Gao, M., Richter, B., Kirstein, S., Mohwald, H. J. Phys. Chem. B., 102, 4096-4103. (1998). 11. Murphy, A. R., Frechet, J. M. J., Chang, P., Lee, J., Subramanian, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 126, 1596-1597. (2004). 12. Tao, X. T., Suzuki, H., Wada, T., Miyata, S., Sasabe, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 12, 9447-9448. (1999). 13. Kim, J., McQuade, D. T.; Rose, A., Zhu, Z., Swager, T. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 11488-11489. (2001). 14. Zhang, R., Zheng, H., Shen, J. Macromolecules, 29, 7627-7628. (1996). 15. Hsieh, B. R., Yu, Y., Forsythe, E. W., Schaaf, G. M., Feld, W. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc.120, 231-232. (1998). 16. Zhang, Q. T., Tour, J. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 119, 5065-5066. (1997). 17. Wan, X., Yan F., Jin, S., Liu, X., Xue, G. Chem. Mater., 11, 2400-2407. (1999). 18. Qiu, H., Wan, M.; Matthews, B., Dai, L. Macromolecules, 34, 675-677. (2001). 19. Jean Roncali, Chem. Rev., 77, 173-205, (1997). 20. H. Detert*, E. Sugiono, Synthetic Metals, 115, (2000) . 21. J. Burroughes, D. Bradley, A. Brown, R. Marks, K. Mackay, R. Friend, P. Burn, and A. Holmes,347, 539, (1990). 22. D. Braun and A. Heeger, Appl. Phys. Lett. 58, 1982, (1991). 23. C. W. Tang and S. A. Vanslyke, Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, 913, (1987). 24. C. Adachi, T. Tsutsui and S. Saito, “Organic electroluminescent device having a hole conductor as an emitting layer,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 55, 1489, (1989). 25. C. Adachi, S. Tokito, T. Tsutsui and S. Saito, “Electroluminescence in organic thin films with three-layer structure,” Jan. J. Appl. Phys. Part2, 27, L269 (1988). 26. Scott, J. Kaufman, P. Brock, R. Dipieto, J. Salem, and J. Goitia,“Degradation and failure of MEH-PPV light-emitting diodes,” J. Appl. Phys. 79, 2745 (1996). 27. J. Mort and G. Pfister, “Electronic Properties of Polymers,” edited by J.Mort and G. Pfister (Wiley Interscience, New York, 1982), pp. 215-265. 28. Junji Kido, Kenichi Hongawa, Katsuro Okuyama, and Katsutoshi Nagai, 63, 2627, (1993). 29. Wang-Lin Yu, Yong Cao, Jian Pei, Wei Huang, and Alan J. Heeger, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 3270, (1999). 30. S. E. Shaheen, G. E. Jabbour, B. Kippelen, N. Peyghambarian, J. D. Anderson, S. R. Marder, N. R. Armstrong, and E. Bellmann and R. H. Grubbs, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 3212, (1999). 31. Carsten Giebeler and Homer Antoniadis, Donal D. C. Bradley, and Yasuhiko Shirota, J. Appl. Phys. 85, 608, (1999). 32. S. A. VanSlyke, C. H. Chen, and C. W. Tang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 2160, (1996). 33. H. Aziz, Z. D. Popovic, N.-X. Hu, A.-M. Hor, and G. Xu, Science, 283, 1900, (1999). 34. H. Aziz and Z. D. Popovic, Phys. Lett. 80, 2180, (2002). 35. G. G. Malliaras and J. C. Scott, Appl. Phys. 83, 5399, (1998). 36. Y. Yang, and A. Heeger, Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 1245, (1994). 37. L. Groenendaal, F. Jonas, D. Freitag, H. Pielartzik, and J. Reynolds, Adv. Mater.12, 481, (2000). 38. T. Granlund, L. A. A. Pettersson, and O. Inganas, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 5897, (2001). 39. A. J. Makinen, I. G. Hill, R. Shashidhar, N. Nikolov, and Z. H. Kafafi, Appl. Phy. Lett. 79, 557, (2002). 40. Soumyadeb Ghosh and Olle Inganas, Synth. Met. 121, 1321, (2001). 41. W. H. Kim, A. J. Makinen, N. Nikolov, R. Shashidhar, H. Kim, and Z. H. Kafafi, Appl. Phy. Lett. 80, 3844, (2002). 42. S. A. Carter, M. Angelopoulos, S. Karg, P. J. Brock, and J. C. Scott, Appl. Phy. Lett. 70, 2067, (1997). 43. N. Tamoto, C. Adachi, and K. Nagai, Chem. Mater. 9, 1077, (1997). 44. I. D. Parker, J. Appl. Phys. 75, 1656, (1994). 45. Yong Cao, Gang Yu, and Alan J. Heeger, Adv. Mater. 10, 917, (1998). 46. Borsenberger, P. M.; Weiss, D. S. Organix Photoreceptors for Xerography, Marcel Dekker, New York, (1998). 47. Hassan, J. Sèvignon, M. Gozzi, C.; Schulz, E. Lemaire, M. Chem. Rev., 102, 1359. (2002). 48. Yamada, H. Imahori, H. Nishimura, T. Yamazaki, I. Fukuzumi, S. Chem. Commun., 1921. (2002). 49. Liu, X. Neoh, K. G. Kang, E. T. Langmuir, 18, 9041. (2002). 50. Maynor, B. W. Filocamo, S. F. Grinstaff, M. W. Liu, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 124, 522. (2002). 51. Jian, H. Tour, J. M. J. Org. Chem, 68, 5091. (2003). 52. Miyaura, N. Suzuki, A. Chem Rev., 95, 2457. (1995). 53. Wright, D. Gubler, U. Moerner, W. E. J. Phys. ChemB., 107, 4732. (2003). 54. Galus ,Z. Adams, R. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 84, 2061. (2003). 55. Onishi, K. Advincula, R. C. PMSE Preprints, 86, 259. (2002). 56. Kido, J. Hongawa, K. Okuyama, K. Nagai, K. Appl. Phys. Lett, 64, 815. (1994). 57. A. J. Makinen, I. G. Hill, R. Shashidhar, N. Nikolov, and Z. H. Kafafi, Appl. Phy. Lett. 79, 557. (2002). 58. Soumyadeb Ghosh and Olle Inganas, Synth. Met. 121, 1321 (2001). 59. W. H. Kim, A. J. Makinen, N. Nikolov, R. Shashidhar, H. Kim, and Z. H. Kafafi, Appl. Phy. Lett. 80, 3844 (2002). 60. S. A. Carter, M. Angelopoulos, S. Karg, P. J. Brock, and J. C. Scott, Appl. Phy. Lett. 70, 2067 (1997). 61. N. Tamoto, C. Adachi, and K. Nagai, Chem. Mater. 9, 1077 (1997). 62. M. Suzuki, S. Tokito, F. Sato, T. Igarashi, K. Kondo, T. Koyama, and T. Yamaguchi, Appl. Phys. Lett., 86, 103507 (2005). 63. Z. Y. Xie, L. S. Hung, and S. T. Lee, Appl. Phys. Lett., 79, 1048 (2001). 64. Y. Hamada, T. Sano, M. Fujita, T. Fujii, Y. Nishio, and K. Shibata, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 2 32, L514 (1993). 65. Yuji Hamada, Takeshi Sano, Hiroyuki Fujii, Yoshitaka Nishio, Hisakazu Takahashi, and Kenichi Shibata, Appl. Phys. Lett., 71, 3388 (1997). 66. Jayesh Bharathan and Yang Yang, Appl. Phys. Lett., 72, 2660 (1997). 67. T. R. Hebner, C. C. Wu, D. Marcy, M. H. Lu, and J. C. Sturm, Appl. Phys. Lett., 72, 519 (1997). | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/33673 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 在本論文中,我們藉由不同的合成策略開發並製造出整套PPV系列的共聚高分子。並探討其在熱穩定性質、電化學性質、光學性質、以及元件製備上對於不同結構所影響的因素與變化。<br>
首先,我們合成出一系列之PPV-Fluorene共聚高分子,並將不同的結構分成三個系統來加以探討 (1)不同分子量對於PLED性質之影響與探討 (2) 不同末端基對於PLED性質之影響與探討 (3) 共聚高分子與三聚高分子改變上之影響與探討 並藉此三系統的討論對PPV-Fluorene系列之光電高分子應用於有機發光二極體有更深入的了解。<br> 我們也發現,當分子量在某一程度之上後其物理性質的影響主要在於元件製備中成膜性質之優劣與穩定度。而不同末端對於元件之光電性質也有相當大的影響,其中又以導入三苯基胺之末端基其對於元件光電性質的提升有最大的助益。並藉由簡單的旋塗製程與光轉換原理,成功的製作發出黃白光CIE 1931 (0.423,0.429)的元件。其最大亮度為400 cd/m2,效率高達3 cd/A。<br> 另外,在導入dibromobenzo thiadiazole單體成為三聚高分子之後,我們成功製作出高亮度綠光元件,在發光的強度上也提升至4250cd/m2,效率為2.3cd/A。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | In this thesis, a series of PPV system polymers was synthesized and the relationships between chemical structure design and thermal stability、optical properties、electro-chemical properties or device performance are discussed.<br>
At first, a series of PPV-Fluorene system copolymers was synthesized and discussed into three aspects (1) Molecular Weight Effect in PLED. (2) End Group Effect in PLED. (3) Copolymer and Tricopolymer Comparability in PLED. By doing research in these three systems, we interiorize the application of PPV-Fluorene system luminescent polymers in polymer light emitting diode (PLED). <br> It is found that the molecular weight mainly affects the film quality in device manufacturing when molecular weight increasing to a certain degree. End group is also an important improvement factor for luminescent properties of device, especially for applying triphenylamine group. On the other hand, based on luminescence conversion mechanism, a high efficiency PLED based on yellowish-white light CIE 1931 (0.423, 0.429) is successfully fabricated by simple spin-coating process. The device has 3 cd/A of efficiency and 400 cd/m2 of brightness.<br> By combining dibromobenzo thiadiazole group into PPV-Fluorene system copolymers as tricopolymers, a high brightness green light PLED device is also successfully fabricated. The device has 2.3 cd/A of efficiency and 4250 cd/m2 of brightness. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T05:44:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-95-R93549007-1.pdf: 2542931 bytes, checksum: 4fbfac63f3b6d8dc67fccd8a8dc64255 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | Contents
誌謝 ……………………………………………………………………Ⅰ 摘要 ……………………………………………………………………Ⅱ Abstract ………………………………………………………………Ⅲ Content ……………………………………………………………… Ⅳ Table content ……………………………………………………… Ⅶ Diagram content …………………………………………………… Ⅷ Chapter 1 Introduction ………………………………………… 1 1-1 Evolution of Polymer Light Emitting Diode (PLED) …… 2 1-2 Theory of PLED Luminescence …………………………………5 1-3 Conjugated and Luminescent Materials ……………………13 1-4 Poly (phenylene vinylene) (PPV) System …………………19 1-5 PLED Device Structure ……………………………………… 23 1-6 Energy Transfer Mechanism in PLED……………………… 29 1-7 Motivation and Thesis Organization …………………… 32 Chapter 2 Experiment and Equipment Theory ……………… 33 2-1 Organic Materials …………………………………………… 33 2-2 Synthesis of organic materials ……………………………41 2-3 Experiment Equipment and Measurement System ………… 54 2-4 Device Fabrication ……………………………………………60 Chapter 3 Result and Discussion………………………………63 3-1 Chemical Element Analysis of PPV series System ………63 3-2 Thermal Stability Properties of PPV series System……88 3-2-1 Molecular Weight Effect in PLED ………………………90 3-2-2 End group Effect in PLED ……………………………… 91 3-2-3 Copolymer and Tricopolymer comparability ………… 92 3-3 Optical Properties of PPV series System ………………105 3-3-1 Molecular Weight Effect in PLED ……………………106 3-3-2 End group Effect in PLED …………………………… 107 3-3-3 Copolymer and Tricopolymer comparability ……… 109 3-4 Electro - Chemical Analysis of PPV series System……122 3-5 Device performance of PPV series System ………………131 3-5-1 Molecular Weight Effect in PLED ……………………134 3-5-2 End group Effect in PLED …………………………… 135 3-5-3 Blend and Energy Transfer effect in PLED…………138 3-5-4 Copolymer and Tricopolymer comparability ……… 146 Chapter 4 Conclusion and Future work …………………… 172 4-1 Molecular Weight Effect ……………………………………172 4-2 End Group Effect …………………………………………… 172 4-3 Blending and Energy Transfer Effect ……………………173 4-4 Copolymer and tricopolymer comparability …………… 174 Chapter 5 Reference ……………………………………………175 Appendix - Organic Materials ………………………………… 181 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.subject | 發光二極體 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 聚苯基乙烯 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 有機高分子 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Polymer Light-Emitting Diode | en |
| dc.subject | PPV | en |
| dc.subject | PLED | en |
| dc.subject | Poly (phenylene vinylene) | en |
| dc.title | 聚苯基乙烯系高分子衍生物之有機高分子發光二極體 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Poly (phenylene vinylene) System Derivative Organic Polymer Light-Emitting Diode | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 94-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 梁文傑(Leung, M.-k.),李君浩(Jiun-Haw Lee) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 聚苯基乙烯,有機高分子,發光二極體, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Poly (phenylene vinylene),Polymer Light-Emitting Diode,PLED,PPV, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 182 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2006-07-16 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 高分子科學與工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位: | 高分子科學與工程學研究所 | |
文件中的檔案:
| 檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ntu-95-1.pdf 未授權公開取用 | 2.48 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。
