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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 高碧霞(Bih-Shya Gau) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Guei-Ling Fann | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 范圭玲 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T03:37:00Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2007-08-02 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2006-08-02 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2006 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2006-07-27 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 參考資料(中文部分):
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C. (1994). Crisis intervention theory and methodology (7th ed. ). Boston: Mosby. Appleby, R., & Appleby, D. (1978). A history of teaching by television. Iowa Dental Journal, 64(2), 18-21. Blumer, J. L. (1990). A practice guide to pediatric intensive care(3rd ed. ). St. Louis, MO: Mosby-Year Book. Board, R., & Ryan-Wenger, N. (2000). State of the science on parental stress and family functioning in pediatric intensive care units. American Journal of Critical Care, 9(2), 106-122. Caris-Verhallen, W. M., Kerkstra, A., Bensing, J. M., & Grypdonck, M. H. (2000). Effects of video interaction analysis training on nurse-patient communication in the care of the elderly. Patient Education & Counseling, 39(1), 91-103. Carter, M. C., Hassanein, R. S., Mile, M. S., & Spicher, C. (1984). Maternal and paternal stree reactions when a child is hospitalized in a pediatric intensive care unit. Issue in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing, 7, 333-342. Chew, F., Palmer, S., Slonka, Z., Subbiah, K. (2002). 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Mario, B.L., & Marino, E. K. (2000). Parents’ report of children’s hospital care: What it means for your practice. Pediatric Nursing, 26(2), 195-198. Meade, C. D. (1996). Producing videotapes for cancer education: Methods and examples. Patient Education, 23(5), 837-846. Melnyk, B. M. (2000). Intervention studies invoving parents of hospitalized young children: An analysis of the past and future recommendations. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 15(1), 4-13. Meyer, E. C., Myren-Manbeck, L. K., & Snelling, L. K. (1998). Pediatric intensive care. The parents’ experience. Advanced Practice in Acute Critical Care Clinical Issues, 9(1), 64-74. Mile, M. S. (1979). Impact of the intensive care unit on parents. Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing, 3(1), 72-90. Mile, M. S.,& Carter, M. C. (1983). Assessing parental stress in intensive care units. Maternal-Child Nursing Journal, 8, 354-359. Mile, M. S. (1989). 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H., & Stallings, K. D. (1996). Patient education: Issues, principle, practices. (3rd ed. ). New York, NY: Lippincott. Robinson, L. (1990). Stress and anxiety. Nursing Clinics of North America, 25(4), 935-943. Sharon, D. H. (1997). Uncertainty in mothers’ care for their ill children. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 26(4), 658-663. Tomey, A. M. (1994). Nursing theorists and their work (3rd ed. ). St. Louis, MO: Mosby. Wyckoff, P. M., & Erickson, M. T. (1987). Mediating factor of stress on mothers of seriously ill, hospitalized children. Children’s Health Care, 16(1), 4-17. Wydra, E. W. (2001). The effectiveness of a self-care management interactive multimedia module. Oncology Nursing Forum, 28 (9), 1933-1407. | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/32212 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 多項研究證實,初次入兒科加護病房對病童母親而言,不僅是一個高壓力的情境,且確實需要各方面的支持。有鑑於此,本研究先著手研擬一套系統性護理指導採多媒體互動式光碟學習系統為輔助教學(Multimedia Interactive Videodisc Learning system; MIVD learning system, 簡稱MIVD),於病童入兒科加護病房時針對母親實施之,進而探討其對初次入兒科加護病房病童母親壓力降低程度之影響。
本研究設計採取類實驗法(Quasi-experimental design)之前、後測量設計,於95年1月至95年5月藉由方便取樣,選取北部某醫學中心初次入兒童加護病房的病童母親為研究對象。時間區隔分組,各收集30位控制組和實驗組研究對象,分別接受常規性護理指導及系統性護理指導,並於護理指導前後進行壓力程度之測量。本研究之研究工具包括「系統性護理指導光碟」及「兒童加護病房病童母親壓力源量表」二部份。藉由一對一訪談病童母親及填寫問卷方式進行資料收集。 研究結果證實,系統性護理指導可以使母親的各項壓力程度降低,經統計比較分析如下: 「孩子的病情」(Z=-6.87, P<0.05)、「醫護人員的解釋說明」(Z=-6.81, P<0.05)、「對醫護人員的信任」(Z=-6.77, P<0.05)、「親職功能改變,參與孩子的照顧」(Z=-6.77, P<0.05)、「監視儀器」(Z=-6.85, P<0.05)、「侵入性治療」(Z=-6.78, P<0.05)各方面的壓力源程度顯著降低,達到壓力程度總分顯著下降。經推論統計分析發現,實驗組母親的各項壓力降低程度明顯大於控制組。 綜合以上結果,證明在臨床上實施系統性護理指導(多媒體互動式光碟學習系統),較能提供初入兒科加護病房病童母親的資訊,同時較常規性護理指導有效的降低母親的壓力程度。因此本研究建議落實系統性護理指導(多媒體互動式光碟學習系統)應可作為提升相關護理研究設計和臨床重症護理品質的參考。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | Many prior studies have shown that the first-time admission of a child to Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) is indeed a stressful situation for the mothers, and they need supports from all resources. Therefore, this study was aimed to establish a systemic nursing care program that uses multimedia interactive videodisc learning system as the assisting educational tool. The nurses can provide this program when sick children first admitted to PICU as a tool to reduce the mothers, stresses.
A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was applied in the study. Children admitted to a certain tertiary medical center in northem Taiwan were conveniently recruited during January to May 2006. Sixty patients were assigned into the control and experimental groups, which received regular nursing care or systematic nursing instruction, respectively. Mothers, stresses were measured before and after all nursing instructions. The study tools include two parts: A systemic nursing instruction videodisc, and the PICU Mothers Stressor Scale. Data were collected through in-person interviews and self-adminstered questionnaires of mothers. Results showed that differences of mothers, stress levels between mothers who participate in the experimental and control groups were found for children,s condition(Z=-6.87, P<0.05), medical explanation (Z=-6.81, P<0.05), trust in medical personnel(Z=-6.77, P<0.05), alteration of parenting roles and participation in childhood care(Z=-6.77, P<0.05), monitor alarms(Z=-6.85, P<0.05), invasive treatment(Z=-6.78, P<0.05) were further decreased significantly. Comparing both the mothers in the experimental group and control group, the reduction of mothers, stress levels is more prominent using systemic nursing instructions.(Z=-6.74, P<0.05) As summary, this study demonstrated that implementing systematic nursing instruction using multimedia interactive videodisc learning system in clinical practice provided more actual and clear information to mothers, and significantly decreased their stress levels. Therefore, Systematic nursing instructions are strongly recommended for enhancing nursing care in PICU, and provide a valuable tool to promote nursing reseach and clinical intensive care quality. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T03:37:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-95-R92426031-1.pdf: 1012040 bytes, checksum: 3c61f0d74efbf021b5934a4433a57931 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄
頁次 中文摘要…………………………………………………………… i Abstract…………………………………………………………… iii 第一章 緒論……………………………………………………… 1 第一節 研究動機及重要性…………………………… 3 第二節 研究目的……………………………………………… 6 第三節 研究問題……………………………………… 7 第四節 名詞界定……………………………………………… 8 第二章 文獻查證………………………………………………… 10 第一節 小兒加護病房中病童母親的壓力源………………… 10 第二節 系統性護理指導………………………………… 16 第三節 多媒體互動式光碟教學系統…………………… 20 第三章 研究方法………………………………………………… 25 第一節 研究概念架構………………………………………… 25 第二節 研究假設……………………………………………… 26 第三節 研究設計……………………………………………… 27 第四節 研究對象及場所……………………………………… 29 第五節 研究工具……………………………………………… 30 第六節 資料收集過程………………………………………… 35 第七節 量表之信效度檢定…………………………………… 38 第八節 研究步驟……………………………………………… 41 第九節 資料分析方法………………………………………… 44 第十節 倫理考量……………………………………………… 45 第四章 研究結果………………………………………………… 46 第一節 研究對象基本資料屬性……………………………… 46 第二節 病童母親壓力源得分情形…………………………… 57 第三節 系統性護理指導對病童母親壓力程度之影響……… 70 第四節 研究結果之總結……………………………………… 82 第五章 討論……………………………………………………… 83 第一節 影響母親壓力源程度因素之分析…………………… 83 第二節 系統性護理指導的成效分析………………………… 87 第六章 結論與建議……………………………………………… 95 第一節 結論…………………………………………………… 95 第二節 護理上的應用………………………………………… 98 第三節 研究限制與建議……………………………………… 102 參考文獻 ……………………………………………………… 104 中文文獻 ……………………………………………………… 104 英文文獻 ……………………………………………………… 108 附錄 附錄一 系統性護理指導手冊光碟 114 附錄二 參與研究同意書 132 附錄三 兒童加護病房病童母親壓力源量表 133 附錄四 問卷內容效度專家名單 140 附錄五 兒童加護病房病童母親壓力來源量表內容效度測定評分表 146 附錄六 兒童加護病房醫療環境設備影響量表內容效度測定評分 147 表 圖目錄 圖3-1-1 概念架構 25 圖3-3-1 研究設計圖 27 圖3-8-1 收案流程圖 43 圖4-3-1 控制組、實驗組前後測「知覺的壓力感受」分數改變之比較 77 圖4-3-2 控制組、實驗組前後測「現存的環境壓力」分數改變 之比較 77 圖4-3-3 控制組、實驗組前後測「壓力源總分」分數改變之比較 78 表目錄 表2-2-1 近年來國內針對病童母親系統性護理指導方案的相關研究 18 表2-3-1 近年來國內未針對病童母親做視訊化護理指導方案的相關 研究 23 表3-7-1 『兒童加護病房病童母親壓力源量表』信度檢定值 40 表3-9-1 研究資料分析方法 44 表4-1-1 病童特質之基本資料分析 53 表4-1-2 病童母親特質之基本資料分析 55 表4-2-1 病童母親知覺的壓力感受量表得分分析(控制組N=30) 62 表4-2-2 病童母親知覺的壓力感受量表得分分析(實驗組N=30) 64 表4-2-3 病童母親現存的環境壓力量表得分分析(控制組N=30) 66 表4-2-4 病童母親現存的環境壓力量表得分分析(實驗組N=30) 67 表4-2-5 病童母親知覺的壓力感受量表類別分數表(N=60) 68 表4-2-6 病童母親現存的環境壓力感受量表類別分數表(N=60) 69 表4-3-1 實驗組及控制組措施前之壓力程度比較 71 表4-3-2 實驗組及控制組措施後之壓力程度比較 72 表4-3-3 控制組前、後測分數之比較 74 表4-3-4 實驗組前、後測分數之比較 76 表4-3-5 兩組前、後測壓力源程度差之比較 80 表5-2-1 護理指導內容比較分析 表5-2-2 兩組收案過程比較表 89 94 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 母親 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 兒科加護病房 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 壓力源 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 多媒體互動式光碟學習系統 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | tressor | en |
| dc.subject | Pediatric Intensive Care Unit | en |
| dc.subject | mother | en |
| dc.title | 系統性護理指導介入對初入兒科
加護病房病童母親壓力源之影響 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Effects of a Systematic Nursing Care Program on Mother Stressors of Children First Admitted to Pediatric Intensive Care Unit | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 94-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 陳月枝,張玉坤 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 兒科加護病房,母親,壓力源,多媒體互動式光碟學習系統, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Pediatric Intensive Care Unit,mother,tressor, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 147 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2006-07-27 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 醫學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 護理學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位: | 護理學系所 | |
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| ntu-95-1.pdf 未授權公開取用 | 988.32 kB | Adobe PDF |
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