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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 物理學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/32172
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor王名儒(Min-Zu Wang)
dc.contributor.authorKuei-Ling Hungen
dc.contributor.author洪桂苓zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T03:35:02Z-
dc.date.available2006-08-03
dc.date.copyright2006-08-03
dc.date.issued2006
dc.date.submitted2006-07-26
dc.identifier.citation[1] Kai Auber. Neutrino Physics. The Insitute of Physics, London, 2004.
[2] David Berge. Development of an Algorithm for the Shower Reconstruction with the H.E.S.S. Telescope System. PhD thesis, HumboldtUniversity in Berlin, 2002.
[3] S. Eidelman et al. Particle data group. Phys. Lett., B(592), 2004.
[4] Y.S. Velikzhanin et al. Design of a general purpose data collection module for the nutel telescope. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, A(552):477-488, 2005.
[5] HAMAMATSU. PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBES Basic and Applications
[6] HAMAMATSU. MULTIANODE PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBE ASSEMBLY H7546, Sept. 2000.
[7] Eugene Hecht. OPTICS, chapter 6.3, pages 253-273. Addison Wesley, 2002.
[8] D. Heck and T. Pierog. Extensive Air Shower Simiulation with CORSIKA: A user's Guide (Version 6.500 from March 6, 2006).
[9] David Kincaid and Ward Cheney. Numerical Analysis: Methematics of Scientific Computing, chapter 4.4, pages 186-191. Wadsworth Group, 2001.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/32172-
dc.description.abstractAbstract
NuTel is an experiment to observe the ultra-high energy cosmic tau neutrinos with the earth
skimming technique. Mountains are used as targets to convert tau neutrinos to tau leptons
and also as a filter to block cosmic ray backgrounds. The signature of a high energy tau is an
air shower that originates from the mountains or the ground. NuTel is designed to observed
the Cherenkov in such air showers.
The optical and electronic systems of NuTel have been designed and are being built and
tested. A simulation program to describe both the optics and the electronics is developed.
Based on the simulated photo-image, the energy and inicident angle of the shower can be
determined by a reconstruction program, which also handles background filtering and desaturation.
It is found that the simple and rough filter produces the largest error due to loss of
accuracy in position and amplitudes.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T03:35:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-95-R93222003-1.pdf: 1123289 bytes, checksum: 98dfd384e30ee1a4468183299741af0d (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2006
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsContents
1 Introduction 5
1.1 Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Neutrino . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.2 Earth-Skimming Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.3 Organization of the Thesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 The NuTel Telescope Apparatus 9
2.1 The Optical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.2 Multi-Anode Photomultiplier Tube (MAPMT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.3 Charge Sharing Board (CSB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.4 Preamplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.5 Data Collection Module (DCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.6 Night Sky Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3 Simulation 17
3.1 CORSIKA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.2 The Optical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.2.1 Focusing Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.2.2 Light Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.3 Multi-Anode Photomultiplier Tubes (MAPMTs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.3.1 Transform Photon to Photoelectron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.3.2 Transform Photoelectrons to Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.4 Charge Sharing Board (CSB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.5 Preamplifer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.6 Data Collection Module (DCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.7 Trigger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.8 Background Mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3
4 CONTENTS
3.9 Simulation Result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4 Reconstruction 31
4.1 Detector Reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.1.1 Desaturate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.1.2 Filter Out Noise and Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.1.3 DCM Reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.1.4 Direction Reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
4.1.5 Result of Telescope Reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.2 Shower Reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
4.2.1 Shower Maximum Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
4.2.2 Shower Energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4.3 Total Reconstruction Result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
4.4 Conclustion of Reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
A Parameters in calib.db 63
B Classes 65
B.1 Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
B.2 Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
dc.language.isoen
dc.title微中子望遠鏡之電子系統模擬與影像重建zh_TW
dc.titleSimulation of the Electronic System and Shower Reconstruction for the NuTel Telescopeen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear94-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.coadvisor葉平(Ping Yeh),上野耕資(Koji Ueno)
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee侯維恕(Wei-Shu Hou),張寶棣(Paoti Chang)
dc.subject.keyword微中子,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordNuTel,neutrino,en
dc.relation.page69
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2006-07-27
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept物理研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:物理學系

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