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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor林唯芳
dc.contributor.authorChih-Min Chuangen
dc.contributor.author莊智閔zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T00:32:52Z-
dc.date.available2009-07-27
dc.date.copyright2007-07-27
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.submitted2007-07-24
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180. B. Song, S. Noda, and T. Asano, Science 2003, 300, 1537
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/28977-
dc.description.abstract在此論文中,我們研究如何利用表面電漿或光子晶體來增強或調控螢光強度。
在表面電漿方面,我們研究兩種二維的金屬週期結構。我們使用電子束曝光顯影聚甲基壓克力(PMMA)和熱蒸鍍銀的方式來製備銀覆蓋的甲基壓克力陣列。氧化銀本身具有光催化的螢光。當我們調整金屬柱的大小和週期,使陣列的吸收符合激發波長時,螢光強度會被增強。
我們使用電子束曝光顯影硒化鎘/聚甲基壓克力(CdSe/PMMA)和熱蒸鍍金的方式來製備金覆蓋的硒化鎘/甲基壓克力陣列。硒化鎘半導體顆粒具有量子侷限效應產生的螢光。表面電漿效應將會隨著金屬柱的大小增大而有紅位移的情形。螢光強度也可以由金屬柱的大小來控制。
我們利用電子束曝光La0.7Sr0.3MnO3(LSMO)光阻製備了二維的光子晶體。LSMO在製程中使用環保無毒性的水當顯影劑。而且,LSMO的高折射率(n=2.38)使其在光子晶體上具有良好的性質。我們可以利用電子束曝光的劑量來調控LSMO光子晶體的吸收位置。而硒化鎘的螢光強度也可以利用LSMO光子晶體來控制。經過電子束曝光的LSMO,可以再經過900oC,4小時的燒結來增強其磁特性。
我們也製備了三維的二氧化矽光子晶體來控制硒化鎘的螢光強度。三維的光子晶體可以利用重力沈澱法或是對流法(convective)來製備。而光子晶體的能隙可以利用二氧化矽顆粒的大小來控制。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractEnhancing and modulating light emission by surface plasmon or photonic crystal was studied in this dissertation.
For the surface plasmon, two kinds of two dimensional metal periodic arrays are investigated. The silver coated PMMA arrays are fabricated by electron beam patterned PMMA and thermal evaporated silver metal. The silver oxide exhibits photoactived fluorescence. By adjusting column diameters and lattice constants of the array to coincide with the excitation wavelength, the fluorescence was markedly enhanced.
The gold coated CdSe/PMMA array are fabricated by electron beam patterned CdSe/PMMA and thermal evaporated gold metal. The semiconductor CdSe nanoparticles exhibit the quantum confined fluorescence. The main surface plasmon resonance was red shifted as we increased the column diameter. The fluorescence also can be enhanced by adjusting column diameters.
We have developed a direct writing resist from water based spin-coatable LSMO material by using its precursor sol gel solution and the patterned LSMO film that can be developed using nontoxic and environmental friendly pure water. Additional, the LSMO can be a good photonic crystal material due to its high refractive index. (n=2.38) The absorbance spectra of the La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 resist can be tuned in a fixed design pattern by varying the electron dose. The photoluminescence of CdSe can be manipulated by 2D LSMO photonic crystal. The magnetic properties of the patterned LSMO can be enhanced by post sintering the sample at 900oC for 4 hours after e-beam writing.
We have also fabricated 3D silica photonic crystal to modulate the photoluminescence of CdSe nanoparticles. The 3D silica photonic crystals were fabricated either by gravitational sedimentation or convective method. The photonic crystal band gap can be changed by controlling the diameter of the silica spheres. The photoluminescence of CdSe nanopartilces can be either enhanced or decreased.
en
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Previous issue date: 2007
en
dc.description.tableofcontents摘要……………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ
Abstract………………………………………………………………….……………Ⅱ
Table of Contents………………………………………………………………..……Ⅲ
List of Tables……………………………………………………………………..…VⅠ
List of Figures………………………………………………………………….…..VⅡ
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Surface Plasmon………………………………..………….1
1.2 Localized Plasmon Resonance in Metal Nanoparticles………..…………...1
1.2.1 Optical Properties of Single Metal Nanopartilces……………………………1
1.2.2 Interacting Particle Ensembles as a Basis for Applications of Metal Nanopartilces in Optical Devices…………………………………………….7
1.2.3 Local Field Enhancement around Metal Nanopartilce Structures for Sensing and Nonlinear Applications…………………………………………………10
1.3 Interface Plasmon Polaritions at Metal/dielectric Boubdaries…………11
1.3.1 Surface Plasmon Polaritons at Metal Interfaces…………………….………11
1.3.2 Metal Stripes and Nanowires: Two-dimensional Confinement…………….16
1.3.3 Apertures in a Metallic Screen……………………………………………...17
1.4 What is a Photonic Crystal…………………………………………………20
1.5 The Photonic Bandgap……………………………………………………...23
1.5.1 One Dimensional Photonic Crystals – Traditional Multilayer Films…..…….25
1.5.2 Two Dimensional Photonic Crystals………………..………………………..27
1.5.3 Three Dimensional Photonic Crystals………..………………………………29
1.6 Fabrication of Photonic Crystals…………………………………………...32
1.6.1 Lithography and Etching…………..…………………………………………33
1.6.1.1 Lithography………………………………………………………………….33
1.6.1.2 Masking……………………………………………………………………..34
1.6.1.3 Dry etching……………………..…………………………………………….35
1.6.2 Electrochemistry……………………………………………………………35
1.6.3 Vertical Selective Oxidation………...………………………………………..37
1.6.4 Other Fabrication Methods………...…………………………………………38
1.6.4.1 Building Up the Crystal………..……………………………………………..38
1.6.4.2 Imprinting…………………………………………………………………...39
1.6.4.3 Fiber-pulling………………………………………………………………...39
1.6.5 Self-organized Photonic Crystals…………………………………………..40
1.6.5.1 Opals………………………………………………………………………...40
1.6.5.2 Blockcopolymer……………………………………………………………..42
Chapter 2 Manipulation of Fluorescence by Composite Thin Film with Periodic Array Structure
2.1 Introduction ………………………………………………….……………..44
2.2 Experimental………………………………………………….……………..47
2.2.1 Fabrication of Silver Coated Polymeric Array Composite Thin Film……..…47
2.2.2 Fabrication of Au Coated CdSe/PMMA Composite Thin Film…………..….49
2.2.2.1 Synthesis of CdSe Nanoparticles…………………………..…………..…….49
2.2.2.2 Fabrication of CdSe/PMMA Composite Thin Film…………….…………….51
2.3 Results and Discussion…………………………………………….………..53
2.3.1 High Intensity Fluorescence of Photoactivated Silver Oxide from Composite Thin Film with Periodic Array Structure……………………………..……..53
2.3.2 Synthesis of CdSe Nanoparticles………………………………………..……59
2.3.3 Enhancing CdSe Quantum Dots Photoluminescence from Tuning Gold Surface Plasmon Resonance Using Periodic Structured Composite Thin Film……....61
2.4 Conslusions……………………………………..……………………………68
Chapter 3 Photonic Crystal Behavior of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 Material with Periodic Structure
3.1 Introduction………………………………….………………………………...69
3.2 Experimental…………………………………………………………………..72
3.2.1 Fabrication of LSMO Thin Film………………….……………………………72
3.2.2 Electron Beam Lithography……………………….……………………………73
3.3 Results and Discussion………………………………………………………..74
3.4 Conclusions……………………………………………………………….…108
Chapter 4 Manipulation of Luminescence from CdSe Nanoparticles by 3-D Photonic Crystal
4.1 Introduction………………………………….…………………………….110
4.2 Experimental………………………………….…………………………...111
4.2.1 Synthesis of Silica Spheres…………………….……………………...……111
4.2.2 Fabrication of Phototnic Crystal………………..………………….……….112
4.3 Results and Discussion………………………..………………………..…113
4.3.1 Synthesis of Silica Spheres……………………...……………………….…113
4.3.2 Fabrication of Photonic Crystal………………….…………………………116
4.3.2.1 Gravitational Sedimentation Method…………………………………….…116
4.3.2.2 Convectional Method…………………………………….……………..…..121
4.3.3 Optical Properties of Photonic Crystal…………….…………………...…..122
4.3.4 Optical Properties of CdSe Nanoparticles Embedded in the Silica Photonic Crystal…………………………………………..…………………….……130
4.4 Conclusions…………………………………...……………………………136
Chapter 5 Summary…………………………….………………..………………….137
Chapter 6 Recommendation and Future Works………………..………………….140
Acknowledgment………………..…………………………………………………...144
References………………………………………………………..…………………...145
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject光子晶體zh_TW
dc.subject表面電漿zh_TW
dc.subject自組裝zh_TW
dc.subject螢光zh_TW
dc.subject奈米粒子zh_TW
dc.subjectnanoparticleen
dc.subjectphotonic crystalen
dc.subjectsurface plasmonen
dc.subjectself-assemblyen
dc.subjectfluorescenceen
dc.title利用表面電漿或光子晶體增強或調控螢光強度之研究zh_TW
dc.titleEnhancing and Modulating Light Emission by Surface Plasmon
or Photonic Crystal
en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear95-2
dc.description.degree博士
dc.contributor.coadvisor陳永芳
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee廖文彬,許佳振,林清富,陳學禮
dc.subject.keyword光子晶體,表面電漿,自組裝,螢光,奈米粒子,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordphotonic crystal,surface plasmon,self-assembly,fluorescence,nanoparticle,en
dc.relation.page152
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2007-07-26
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept材料科學與工程學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:材料科學與工程學系

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