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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/25075
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳宜良(I-Liang Chern)
dc.contributor.authorCheng-Li Tsouen
dc.contributor.author鄒正理zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-08T06:01:41Z-
dc.date.copyright2011-08-11
dc.date.issued2011
dc.date.submitted2011-08-05
dc.identifier.citation[1] I-Liang Chern and Yu-Chen Shu, A Coupling Interface Method for Elliptic
Interfac Problems, (2007).
[2] David J.Griffiths, Introduction to Electrodynamics 3ed.
[3] Fogolari F, Brigo A, Molinari H. (2002). The Poisson–Boltzmann equation
for biomolecular electrostatics: a tool for structural biology. J. Mol.
Recognit, 15(6):377–392
[4] Michael J. Holst, The Poisson-Boltzmann equation: Analysis and multilevel
nu- merical solution, Applied Mathematics and CRPC, California
Institute of Tech- nology. (1994).
[5] P. Debye-HÄuckel , Physik.Z. 24, 185 (1923).
[6] Roman Wienands, Wolfgang Joppich (2005). Practical Fourier analysis
for multigrid methods. CRC Press. p 17. ISBN 1584884924.
[7] MT Heath (2002). ”§ 11.5.7 Multigrid Methods”. Scientific Computing:
An Introductory Survey. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. p. 478 ff. ISBN
007112229X.
[8] P Wesseling (1992). An Introduction to Multigrid Methods. Wiley. ISBN
0471930830.
[9] D.Kincaid, W.Cheney, Numerical Analysis: Mathematics of Scientific
computing ,3rd, 2002
[10] M. Brezina, R. Falgout, S. MacLachlan, T. Manteu®el, S. McCormick,
and J.Ruge, Adaptive Algebraic Multigrid, SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 27
(2005), pp. 1261-1286.
[11] J. W. Ruge and K. St‥uben, Algebraic multigrid (AMG), in Multigrid
Methods, S. F. Mc- Cormick, ed., vol. 3 of Frontiers in Applied Mathematics,
SIAM, Philadelphia, PA, 1987, pp. 73–130.
[12] Lee B. and Richards F.M. (1971) J. Mol. Biol. 55, 379-400.
[13] Richards F.M. (1977) Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng. 6, 151-176.
[14] Greer J. and Bush B.L. (1978) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA., 75, 303-307.
[15] Connolly M.L. (1983) J. Appl. Cryst. 16, 548-558.
[16] J. G. Kirkwood, J. Chem. Phys. 7, 351(1934).
[17] M. F. Sanner, A. J. Olson, and J. C. Spehner, REDUCED SURFACE:
an Efficient Way to Compute Molecular Surfaces, Biopolymers 38, 305,
(1996).
[18] J. G. Kirkwood, J. Chem. Phys. 7, 351 (1934)
[19] J.D.Jackson, Classical Electrodynamics 3ed.
[20] Jun Wang, Qin Cai, Zhi-Lin Li, Hong-Kai Zhao and Ray Luo, Achieving
energy conservation in Poisson-Boltzmann molecular dynamics: Accuracy
and precision with finite-difference algorithms, Chem. Phys. Lett.,
112,468(2009).
[21] I-Liang Chern, Jian-Guo Liu andWei-ChengWang, Accurate Evaluation
of Elec- trostatics for Macromolecules in Solution, (2005).
[22] Berline, Nicole; Getzler, E.; Vergne, Michèle (2004), Heat Kernels and
Dirac Operators, Berlin, New York: Springer-Verlag.
[23] Weihua Geng, Sining Yu, and Guowei Wei , Treatment of charge singularities
in implicit solvent models , J. Chem. Phys 127,(2007)
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/25075-
dc.description.abstract本篇論文是關於研究泊松-玻爾茲曼方程式(PBE) 的數值解法。在生物物理學當中,PBE 是用來以描述分子在水溶液中的靜電勢能。在玻爾茲曼方程式的數值計算上,我們主要會碰到的兩個困難點:第一點是電荷奇異性,第二點是表面奇異性。前者主要是來自方程當中用來表示分子中電荷的delta 函數(單位脈衝函數);後者來自複雜的分子表面,介電係數高度的落差。
關於第一個困難點,我們引進一個點電荷在真空中的位能函數來解決,如在[21] 所提議的。第二點困難,我們提出耦合界面法(CIM) 來對付。對於處理橢圓界面問題,它是一種簡單健全的方法[1]。
數值測試顯示出耦合界面法比其他界面問題的解法來的優異。它在位能和梯度上都可以達到二階收斂。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractIn this master thesis, we study Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE) numerically.In biophysics, the PBE is used to describe the electrostatic potential for molecules in solvent. Two difficulties encountered as we solve PBE numerically: the charge singularities and the surface singularities. The former comes from the point charges of molecule, they are the delta functions in PBEs. The latter comes from the complicated molecular surface, across which the dielectric coefficient has jump.
The 1st difficulty is resolved by introducing a potential induced by those point charges in vacuum, as proposed in [21]. The 2nd difficulty is resolved by using the coupling interface method (CIM) [1], which is a simple and robust method for solving elliptic interface problems.
Numerical tests show that the performance of CIM is superior to other interface methods. It is second for both potential and its gradient.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T06:01:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2011
en
dc.description.tableofcontents誌謝 ii
中文摘要 iii
英文摘要 iv
1 Introduction 1
1.1 Derivation of Poisson-Boltzmann equation . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.2 The Debye-Hückel parameter and interface conditions . . . . . 6
2 Coupling Interface Method 11
2.1 Interface problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.2 The basic idea of couple interface method . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.2.1 CIM1 in one dimension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.2.2 CIM2 in one dimension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.3 CIM in d dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3 Introduction to Multigrid Method 22
3.1 Abstract multigrid method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.2 Algebraic multigrid method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4 Construction of the Molecular Surface 30
4.1 Level set method for the van der Waals surface . . . . . . . . 31
4.2 Level set method for the smoothing van der Waals surface . . 32
4.2.1 Solvent excluded surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.2.2 Gaussian ball surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5 Numerical Experiments 40
5.1 Kirkwood’s dielectric sphere . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.2 Polyatomic systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6 Conclusion 59
References 62
dc.language.isoen
dc.title利用耦合界面法解決多原子問題zh_TW
dc.titleCoupling Interface Method for Solving Polyatomic Problemsen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear99-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林太家(Tai-Chia Lin),陳鵬文(Peng-wen Chen)
dc.subject.keyword泊松-玻爾茲曼方程式,靜電勢能,耦合界面法,多重網格法,水平集方法,柯克伍德球,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordPoisson-Boltzmann equation,electrostatic potential,coupling interface method,multigrid method,level set method,en
dc.relation.page64
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2011-08-06
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept數學研究所zh_TW
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