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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 熊秉荃 | |
dc.contributor.author | Ching-Chi Chang | en |
dc.contributor.author | 張靜琪 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-08T05:11:59Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2006-08-02 | |
dc.date.issued | 2006 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2006-07-21 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 台灣版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷發展小組 (1999)。台灣版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷之發展及使用手冊(第1版)。台北:台灣版世界衛生組織生活品質問卷發展小組。
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/23877 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 本研究旨在探討精神分裂症病患知覺烙印感因素、自我掌控信念因素、社會支持因素與生活品質相關性之研究。以橫斷性研究設計,採立意取樣,於台北市某醫學中心精神部門診及日間留院病房,經醫師轉介診斷為精神分裂症之病患為研究對象,共計收案160名。研究工具採結構式問卷,內容包括基本資料、社區精神病患症狀評量表、知覺烙印感量表、自我掌控信念量表、社會支持量表及世界衛生組織生活品質問卷簡明版量表。所得資料以SPSS12.0套裝軟體進行描述性及推論性統計。
研究結果顯示(1)社區精神分裂症病患的整體生活品質49.13(總分80分),四個範疇以生理範疇平均值12.69最高分,其次為環境範疇平均值12.66,第三高分為社會關係範疇平均值12.18,最低分為心理範疇平均值11.6。(2)「滿意所使用的交通運輸方式」最滿意,其次為「對醫療保健服務的方便程度滿意」;「享受生活」最不滿意,其次為「集中精神的能力」。(3)知覺烙印感平均得分31.96(總分48分)、自我掌控信念平均得分17.16(總分28分)及社會支持平均得分26.85(總分36分)。(4)精神分裂症病患知覺烙印感在整體生活品質及各範疇為強度負相關。自我掌控信念及社會支持在整體生活品質及各範疇為強度正相關。(5)精神分裂症病患生活品質之重要預測因子為性別、教育程度、負性症狀、正性症狀、精神症狀、知覺烙印感、自我掌控信念及社會支持。(6)自我掌控信念為生活品質及各範疇最佳預測因素,其次為社會支持。 研究結果提供臨床護理人員照顧精神分裂症病患之重要參考。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | The purpose of the study was to explore the relationships among stigma, mastery, social support and quality of life in patient of schizophrenia.The study was a cross-sectional and correlation design. A convenience sample was used. One hundred sixty patients were recruited, either admitted at day center and OPD from medical center of major hospital, in northern Taiwan.The structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Measurement instruments were as follows :(1) Psychiatric symptoms Rating Scale (2) World Health Organization Quality of Life-Brief (3) devaluation-discrimination Scale (4) Mastery Scale (5) Social Support Questionnaires. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 12.0 software.
The major findings of the study were as follows (1) using the WHOQOL-BREF the mean score of overall quality of life was 49.13 out of 80. in the domain of Physical health field got the highest score (12.69), was the most satisfied part on QOL, secondly was the environment (12.66), the third was the social relations(12.18), the psychological was the most dissatisfied field (11.6). (2) The overall quality of life was the most satisfied part on the “Transportation”, secondly was “Health Care Delivery Systems”. The most dissatisfied field of psychological was “enjoyment of life”, secondly was “to concentrate one’s attention”. (3) The overall stigma the mean score was 31.96 out 48. The mastery the mean score was 17.16 out 28. The overall social support the mean score was 26.85 out 36. (4) Stigma and quality of life was the positively correlated. Mastery, social support and quality of life were the negatively correlated. (5) The most important predictive variables for the quality of life were the sex, education, positively psychiatric symptoms, negatively psychiatric symptoms, psychiatric symptoms, stigma, mastery, social support in schizophrenia. (6) The best predictive variables for the quality of life was the mastery, and the social support was the secondly predictive. The study findings provided information for nurses who are talking care patient with schizophrenia. | en |
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dc.description.tableofcontents | 誌謝I
中文摘要II 英文摘要IV 目錄V 附件目錄VI 圖表目錄VII 第一章 緒論……………………………………………………….1 第一節 研究背景及動機………………………………………...1 第二節 研究目的………………………………………………...4 第三節 名詞解釋………………………………………………...5 第二章 文獻查證…………………………………………….……7 第一節 精神分裂症……………………………………………...7 第二節 生活品質………………………………………………...13 第三節 知覺烙印感……………………………………………...27 第四節 自我掌控信念…………………………………………...33 第五節 社會支持………………………………………………...37 第三章 研究方法……………………………………….…………45 第一節 研究架構及研究假設………………………………...…45 第二節 研究設計………………………………………………...47 第三節 研究對象………………………………………………...48 第四節 研究工具………………………………………………...49 第五節 資料處理與統計分析方法……………………………...57 第四章 研究結果……………………………………….…………59 第一節 研究樣本基本資料描述………………………………...59 第二節 研究變項資料描述……………………………………...62 第三節 精神分裂症病患基本資料、精神症狀與生活品質 之關係….......……………………………………....71 第四節 精神分裂症病患知覺烙印感、自我掌控信念、社會 支持與生活品質之關係….....…………………………80 第五節 精神分裂症病患精神症狀、知覺烙印感、自我掌控 信念、社會支持對生活品質之預測情形……….......82 第五章 討論………………..……………………………….....87 第一節 精神分裂症病患之生活品質………………………..….87 第二節 精神分裂症病患基本資料、精神症狀及生活品質 之相關性.......……………………...……………….92 第三節 精神分裂症病患知覺烙印感、自我掌控信念、社會 支持與生活品質之相關性....…………………….....95 第四節 精神分裂症病患生活品質預測因子.……………………99 第六章 結論與建議.…………………………………………….100 第一節 結論………………………………………………………100 第二節 限制與建議………………………………………………103 第三節 護理上的應用……………………………………………105 第七章 參考文獻.……………………………………………….107 附件目錄 附錄一 問卷說明及同意書………….…………………………….132 附錄二 研究問卷………………………………….……………….133 附錄三 精神症狀評量表……………………………………………138 圖表目錄 圖3-1 「精神分裂症病患者知覺烙印感、自我掌控信念、 社會支持與生活品質之相關性探討」研究架構……....45 表4-1 精神分裂症病患基本人口學資料……….……….….....60 表4-2 精神分裂症病患精神症狀評量結果.…………….….....61 表4-3 精神分裂症病患生活品質各範疇得分…………………...63 表4-4 精神分裂症病患生活品質各題得分百分比分佈….….….63 表4-5 精神分裂症病患生活品質各範疇及各題得分排序....….64 表4-6 精神分裂症病患知覺烙印感量表、自我掌控信念量表及 社會支持量表統計值描述.…………………………………66 表4-7 精神分裂症病患知覺烙印感量表得分…………………….66 表4-8 精神分裂症病患自我掌控信念量表得分………………….68 表4-9 精神分裂症病患自我掌控信念量表百分比分布…….....68 表4-10 精神分裂症病患社會支持量表得分………………………70 表4-11 精神分裂症病患基本人口學資料與生理範疇次量表相關 性..............................................72 表4-12 精神分裂症病患基本人口學資料與心理範疇次量表相關 性..............................................73 表4-13 精神分裂症病患基本人口學資料與社會關係範疇 次量表相關性…..………………………………...…...74 表4-14 精神分裂症病患基本人口學資料與環境範疇 次量表相關性……………………………………...…...76 表4-15 精神分裂症病患基本人口學資料與整生活品質相關性..77 表4-16 精神分裂症病患年齡、第一次發病年齡、正性症狀、 負性症狀、精神症狀與生活品質相關性………………..79 表4-17 精神分裂症病患知覺烙印感、自我掌控信念及 社會支持與生活品質相關.………...……….…...…..81 表4-18 精神分裂症病患生活品質預測因子之逐步迴歸分析……85 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 精神分裂症病患知覺烙印感、自我掌控信念、社會支持與生活品質之相關性探討 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Stigma, Mastery, Social support and Quality of life of patient with Schizophrenia | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 94-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 姚開屏,劉絮愷 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 精神分裂症,生活品質,知覺烙印感,社會支持,自我掌控信念, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Schizophrenia,Quality of life,stigma,social support,mastery, | en |
dc.relation.page | 140 | |
dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2006-07-22 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 醫學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 護理學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 護理學系所 |
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