可遠程程式化無線感測網路節點微型直譯器之研發

Abstract

無線感測網路是被廣為使用的環境感知與測量技術，無線感測節點可以自行組成網路，並透過此網路將各節點所偵測蒐集到之資料傳送至某單一匯聚節點以進行儲存或分析。近年科技的發展使得感測器與致動器能夠精小低廉，如此的發展使得包含軍事、家庭自動化、工業以及科學研究等各個領域都出現無線感測網路的需求。然而，撰寫無線感測器之程式對於這些領域的使用者往往非常困難。本研究建構一可遠程程式化之無線感測網路節點微型直譯器系統，透過明確的使用者介面、易學之直譯器語言以及快速的程式遠程傳送方式，提供非資訊電機背景之無線感測網路使用者一可運行之模式。

Wireless Sensor Network is widely used in the field of sensing and measuring. Wireless sensor nodes should be able to self organize a network by their own. This network should further provide the ability for all sensed information to be gathered to one single sink node. The gathered information may then be stored or analyzed. The development of technology in recent years has made sensors and actuators delicate and low cost. This trend brings up the possibility to deploy and communicate in large scale applications. Fields such as military, home automation, industrial and science research found wireless sensor network important when it comes to internet of things. However, programming for wireless sensor network is usually difficult for user without background knowledge. This work established a remote programmable interpreter for wireless sensor network. This work uses a clear and clean user interface, an easy access programming language and a quick remote reprogramming technique to bring wireless sensor network to all fields of applications.