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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 物理學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/22569
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor林敏聰(Minn-Tsong Lin)
dc.contributor.authorSzu-Wei Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳思瑋zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-08T04:21:05Z-
dc.date.copyright2010-07-21
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.submitted2010-07-14
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/22569-
dc.description.abstract三角鈷奈米島嶼在銅(111)上的堆積行為與垂直平面的磁化方向在此篇論文中被研究,由於量子限制,利用電子穿隧掃描顯微鏡可以解析在這個系統下的電子干涉模型與表面電子能態偏移,我們可以利用自由電子的駐波態去模擬實驗下的電子干涉模型,並驗證利用非自旋偏極化的穿隧電子掃瞄顯微鏡亦可解析出磁性的駐波模型。此外,我們發現到某些相連的鈷島嶼的自旋呈現反向平行,從我們的統計與計算,我們認為磁偶極矩足夠與鐵磁性藕和競爭並保持鈷奈米島嶼呈現自旋反向平行的情況。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe stacking behaviors and out of plane magnetization of bilayer triangular Co nanoislands on Cu(111) were studied. Due to quantum confinement, the interference patterns and surface state shift can be resolved in this system by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. We used the free electron model to fit the interference patterns with experimental data, and we discovered that the magnetic standing wave patterns can also be resolved by non spin-polarized STM. Furthermore, we observed some conjoint Co islands with anti-parallel spin alignment. From our statistical result and calculation, we deduced that dipolar interaction is strong enough to compete with ferromagnetic coupling to preserve the anti-parallel spin alignment in two conjoint Co nanoislands.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T04:21:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-99-R97222036-1.pdf: 5376072 bytes, checksum: 6fd9a310190eef6d688112617c60e2d6 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2010
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract iii
1 Introduction 1
2 Basic Concept 4
2.1 Magnetic Interaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1.1 Exchange Coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1.2 Dipole-Dipole Interaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3 Experimental Apparatus 7
3.1 Ultrahigh Vacuum (UHV) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.1.1 Sputter Gun and Anneal Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.1.2 Molecular Beam Epitaxy(MBE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.2 Low Energy Electron Diffraction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2.1 LEED principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2.2 IV LEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.3 Cylindrical Mirror Analyzer (CMA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.4 Scanning Tunneling Microscopy / Spectroscopy (STM / STS) . . . . 13
3.4.1 Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.4.2 Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy (STS) . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.5 Spin-polarized STM / STS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.6 Preparation of Magnetic Tip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4 Structure and Electronic Properties of Co Nanoislands on Cu(111) 21
4.1 CMA, LEED and LEED IV of Cu(111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.2 Morphology of Co Nanoislands and Cu surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.3 STS of Co nanoislands and Cu(111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5 Quantum Confinement effect and SP-STM of Co Nanoislands on
Cu(111) 29
5.1 Size-Dependent Surface States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.2 Spin-Polarized STM of Co on Cu(111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
6 Discussion 34
6.1 Quantum Interference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.1.1 Fitting The Standing Wave Patterns of SP-STS and STS image 34
6.2 Magnetic Interactions between Two Conjoint Nanoislands . . . . . . . 40
6.2.1 Two Conjoint Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.2.2 Statistical Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7 Conclusions 47
7.1 Resolving Magnetic Standing Wave Patterns by Non Spin-Polarized
STM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.2 Dipolar Interaction Preserving The Antiparallel Spin Alignment . . . 48
Bibliography 49
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject量子限制zh_TW
dc.subject鈷奈米島嶼zh_TW
dc.subject自旋偏極化zh_TW
dc.subject穿隧電子掃瞄顯微鏡zh_TW
dc.subject磁偶極力zh_TW
dc.subjectspin polarizeden
dc.subjectquantum confinementen
dc.subjectCo nanoislandsen
dc.subjectdipolar interacionen
dc.subjectscanning tunneling microscopyen
dc.title利用自旋偏極化穿隧電子掃瞄顯微鏡與能譜解析鈷奈
米島嶼在銅(111)上的磁性量子限制與相互作用
zh_TW
dc.titleMagnetic Quantum Confinement Effect and Interaction of
Co Nanoislands on Cu(111) Resolved by Spin-Polarized
Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Spectroscopy
en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear98-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林文欽,江文中
dc.subject.keyword鈷奈米島嶼,自旋偏極化,穿隧電子掃瞄顯微鏡,磁偶極力,量子限制,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordCo nanoislands,spin polarized,scanning tunneling microscopy,dipolar interacion,quantum confinement,en
dc.relation.page51
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2010-07-15
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept物理研究所zh_TW
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