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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 應用力學研究所
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/21314
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dc.contributor.advisor陳建甫(Chien-Fu Chen)
dc.contributor.authorZhi-Shun Dongen
dc.contributor.author董至舜zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-08T03:30:53Z-
dc.date.copyright2019-08-16
dc.date.issued2019
dc.date.submitted2019-08-13
dc.identifier.citation[1] L. Garcia-Alvarez et al., 'Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus with a novel mecA homologue in human and bovine populations in the UK and Denmark: a descriptive study,' Lancet Infect Dis, vol. 11, no. 8, pp. 595-603, Aug 2011.
[2] G. E. Thwaites et al., 'Adjunctive rifampicin for Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia (ARREST): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial,' Lancet, vol. 391, no. 10121, pp. 668-678, Feb 17 2018.
[3] A. J. Kaasch et al., 'Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infection: a pooled analysis of five prospective, observational studies,' J Infect, vol. 68, no. 3, pp. 242-51, Mar 2014.
[4] A. Abbaspour, F. Norouz-Sarvestani, A. Noori, and N. Soltani, 'Aptamer-conjugated silver nanoparticles for electrochemical dual-aptamer-based sandwich detection of staphylococcus aureus,' Biosens Bioelectron, vol. 68, pp. 149-155, Jun 15 2015.
[5] L. Epstein et al., 'Risk Factors for Invasive Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection After Recent Discharge From an Acute-Care Hospitalization, 2011-2013,' Clin Infect Dis, vol. 62, no. 1, pp. 45-52, Jan 1 2016.
[6] C. A. Arias and B. E. Murray, 'A new antibiotic and the evolution of resistance,' N Engl J Med, vol. 372, no. 12, pp. 1168-70, Mar 19 2015.
[7] G. Fatkenheuer, B. Hirschel, and S. Harbarth, 'Screening and isolation to control meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: sense, nonsense, and evidence,' Lancet, vol. 385, no. 9973, pp. 1146-9, Mar 21 2015.
[8] S. L. Gellatly and R. E. W. Hancock, 'Pseudomonas aeruginosa: new insights into pathogenesis and host defenses,' (in English), Pathogens and Disease, vol. 67, no. 3, pp. 159-173, Apr 2013.
[9] M. W. Silby, C. Winstanley, S. A. Godfrey, S. B. Levy, and R. W. Jackson, 'Pseudomonas genomes: diverse and adaptable,' FEMS Microbiol Rev, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 652-80, Jul 2011.
[10] J. L. Vincent, 'Nosocomial infections in adult intensive-care units,' Lancet, vol. 361, no. 9374, pp. 2068-77, Jun 14 2003.
[11] A. Oliver, A. Mena, and M. D. Maciá, 'Evolution of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathogenicity: from acute to chronic infections,' in Evolutionary biology of bacterial and fungal pathogens: American Society of Microbiology, 2008, pp. 433-444.
[12] A. Oliver, X. Mulet, C. Lopez-Causape, and C. Juan, 'The increasing threat of Pseudomonas aeruginosa high-risk clones,' Drug Resist Updat, vol. 21-22, pp. 41-59, Jul-Aug 2015.
[13] N. P. Vitko and A. R. Richardson, 'Laboratory maintenance of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA),' Curr Protoc Microbiol, vol. Chapter 9, no. 1, p. Unit 9C 2, Feb 2013.
[14] A. E. LaBauve and M. J. Wargo, 'Growth and laboratory maintenance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa,' Curr Protoc Microbiol, vol. Chapter 6, no. 1, p. Unit 6E 1, May 2012.
[15] X. Shi, J. Zhang, and F. He, 'A new aptamer/polyadenylated DNA interdigitated gold electrode piezoelectric sensor for rapid detection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa,' Biosens Bioelectron, vol. 132, pp. 224-229, May 1 2019.
[16] Y. He et al., 'Highly Specific Bacteriophage-Affinity Strategy for Rapid Separation and Sensitive Detection of Viable Pseudomonas aeruginosa,' Anal Chem, vol. 89, no. 3, pp. 1916-1921, Feb 7 2017.
[17] J. Y. Shi et al., 'A fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) biosensor based on graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) for the detection of mecA gene sequence of Staphylococcus aureus,' (in English), Biosensors & Bioelectronics, vol. 67, pp. 595-600, May 15 2015.
[18] C. M. Cheng et al., 'Paper-based ELISA,' Angew Chem Int Ed Engl, vol. 49, no. 28, pp. 4771-4, Jun 28 2010.
[19] D. Qu et al., 'Formation mechanism and optimization of highly luminescent N-doped graphene quantum dots,' Sci Rep, vol. 4, p. 5294, Jun 18 2014.
[20] J. P. Xie, Y. G. Zheng, and J. Y. Ying, 'Protein-Directed Synthesis of Highly Fluorescent Gold Nanoclusters,' (in English), J Am Chem Soc, vol. 131, no. 3, pp. 888-889, Jan 28 2009.
[21] H. Orelma, L. S. Johansson, I. Filpponen, O. J. Rojas, and J. Laine, 'Generic method for attaching biomolecules via avidin-biotin complexes immobilized on films of regenerated and nanofibrillar cellulose,' Biomacromolecules, vol. 13, no. 9, pp. 2802-10, Sep 10 2012.
[22] J. P. Grinias, J. T. Whitfield, E. D. Guetschow, and R. T. Kennedy, 'An inexpensive, open-source USB Arduino data acquisition device for chemical instrumentation,' J Chem Educ, vol. 93, no. 7, pp. 1316-1319, Jun 22 2016.
[23] S. Kalkhof and A. Sinz, 'Chances and pitfalls of chemical cross-linking with amine-reactive N-hydroxysuccinimide esters,' Anal Bioanal Chem, vol. 392, no. 1-2, pp. 305-12, Sep 2008.
[24] J. A. Erickson and D. G. Grenache, 'A chromogranin A ELISA absent of an apparent high-dose hook effect observed in other chromogranin A ELISAs,' Clin Chim Acta, vol. 452, pp. 120-3, Jan 15 2016.
[25] C. A. Chen, W. S. Yeh, T. T. Tsai, Y. D. Li, and C. F. Chen, 'Three-dimensional origami paper-based device for portable immunoassay applications,' Lab Chip, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 598-607, Feb 12 2019.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/21314-
dc.description.abstract本研究使用graphene quantum dots (GQDs) 與gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) 應用於金黃色葡萄球菌與綠膿桿菌之ELISA檢測在結合紙張平臺上,並結合可攜式螢光偵測儀整合出多工螢光細菌感染檢測系統。在兩種不同細菌的ELISA檢測中使用不同放射波長之螢光奈米材料,作為不同目標物辨識依據,其中GQDs用於金黃色葡萄球菌之protein A偵測,而AuNCs用於綠膿桿菌之exotoxin A之偵測。藉由螢光強度去定量目標物濃度,最後利用光偵測晶片結合Arduino UNO所開發之可攜式螢光偵測儀對檢測結果作分析與數據輸出。達到定點照護多工檢測目的。本研究對於奈米材料結合在ELISA於紙張平臺上進行偵測抗體與捕捉抗體最佳進行濃度之優化。將光偵測晶片做波長判讀與光強度感應測試,並且將光偵測晶片與Arduino UNO板結合3D列印外殼,使螢光偵測區域能夠達到仿暗室之效果,於正常光環境中也能偵測紙張平臺上兩種奈米材料之螢光。本研究之多工螢光細菌感染檢測系統,可以於30分鐘內完成細菌感染偵測。針對金黃色葡萄球菌之protein A與綠膿桿菌之exotoxin A之最低偵測濃度皆為0.1 ng/mL。其中protein A之結果是由螢光偵測裝置所輸出之B值作數據處理所得,而exotoxin A之結果是由R值作數據處理所得。本系統可以在同一時間內偵測兩種細菌感染。期望未來能結合更多種不同放射波長之奈米材料,對於更多細菌之生物標記物進行多工檢測。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we use graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) detection of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa on a paper platform combined with a portable fluorescence detector to integrate multiplex fluorescence bacterial infection detection system. Fluorescent nanomaterials with different emission wavelengths were used in the paper-based ELISA as detection signals of two different bacteria. GQDs and AuNCs were used as the signal label for protein A (detection of Staphylococcus aureus) and exotoxin (detection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa), respectively. The fluorescence intensity is the quantification of the target concentration. After paper-based ELISA tests, the fluorescence results were detected by the light sensor chip and the data were analyzed by Arduino UNO based portable fluorescence detection system. We also optimize the concentrations of the detection antibody with nanomaterials and the capture antibody. In order to eliminate the environmental interference, the light sensor chip and the Arduino UNO board were combined with the 3D printing shell as a dark room for sensing. As a result, the limit of quantification (LOQ) values for Staphylococcus aureus protein A and Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A detections are both 0.1 ng/mL, and the multiplex bacterial detection can be finished in 30 minutes. It can be expected that our system can combine with other nanomaterials with different emission wavelengths to perform on-site multiplex biomarkers detection in a rapid and efficient way.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T03:30:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-108-R06543055-1.pdf: 2321813 bytes, checksum: c2e52cc4deb4ccdffd9b5701df91160a (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2019
en
dc.description.tableofcontents論文口試委員會審定書 i
致謝 ii
中文摘要 iii
Abstract iv
圖目錄 viii
表目錄 ix
第一章 前言與文獻回顧 1
1.1 兩種高威脅性之細菌感染 1
1.2 金黃色葡萄球菌 1
1.3 綠膿桿菌 1
1.4 傳統細菌感染檢測方式 2
1.5 以生化感測機制檢測細菌感染 2
1.5.1 電化學 2
1.5.2 噬菌體檢測細菌感染 4
1.5.3 FRET檢測細菌感染 5
1.6 本研究所開發之系統 6
第二章 實驗設計與流程 8
2.1 實驗藥劑 8
2.2 儀器設備 8
2.3 GQDs合成 8
2.4 AuNCs合成 9
2.5 修飾biotin於AuNCs與GQDs表面上 9
2.6 修飾Streptavidin於protein A antibody 與toxR antibody上 9
2.7 奈米材料與抗體之接合 10
2.8  ELISA紙張平臺製備 10
2.9  螢光偵測儀組裝 10
2.10  Protein A ELISA實驗步驟 12
2.11  Exotoxin A ELISA實驗步驟 14
第三章 實驗結果與討論 16
3.1  GQDs與AuNC之材料鑑定 17
3.2  GQDs修飾biotin最佳條件探討 19
3.3  ELISA三明治法最佳捕捉抗體濃度 21
3.4  ELISA三明治法最佳偵測抗體濃度 24
3.5  Exotoxin A ELISA之清洗方式測試 27
3.6  螢光偵測儀之光波長分辨可行性與裝置仿暗室效果 29
3.7  Protein A 與exotoxin A ELISA實驗結果之螢光訊號偵測 31
第四章 結論與展望 34
參考文獻 35
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.title攜帶式多工螢光細菌感染檢測系統之開發zh_TW
dc.titlePortable Fluorescent Detector for Multi-Target Bacterial Infection Diagnosis on a Paper-Based Deviceen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear107-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee葉怡均(Yi-Chun Yeh),余政儒(Cheng-Ju Yu)
dc.subject.keyword石墨稀量子點,奈米金團簇,ELISA,紙張平臺,Arduino,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordgraphene quantum dots,gold nanoclusters,ELISA,paper-based platform,Arduino,en
dc.relation.page37
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201902558
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2019-08-14
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept應用力學研究所zh_TW
Appears in Collections:應用力學研究所

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