循環經濟在農畜產業的實踐商務模型研究-以宇陽能源科技為例

Abstract

台灣以農立國，但是近年來農牧產業因為廢棄物與污染問題，經常被視為環保公害，隨著臺灣對環境永續的重視，資源再利用的思考模式從物質生命週期概念，演進為從物質生產、回收、再利用的循環利用過程，達成零廢棄之管理目標，這就是循環經濟的概念。 全台灣豬隻數量近乎600萬頭，每天每頭豬產生的排泄物總和共計12萬公噸，每年總量將近4,400萬公噸，可以填滿三座101大樓！ 豬隻的排泄物若不經過妥善的處理直接排放，造成的環境汙染不僅可以毒死水生生物，甚至可以毒死「人」，但最驚人的不是豬隻恐怖的排泄量，而是這「只」計算豬隻的排泄物罷了！ 宇陽能源科技本著愛鄉土，護環境的熱情，將養豬場的糞尿化為沼氣，透過重新設計產品和商業模式，促進更好的資源使用效率、消除廢棄物及避免污染自然環境。重新設計了服務內容及商品，從商業模式下創造農業經濟、產業加值、環境保護與綠色能源之實質效益，最終落實「循環經濟」之概念，發展台灣最完整的循環商務實際計畫，幫助農牧產業升級，實現循環經濟願景。 這份商業計畫使命非常簡單直接，提供對環境友善的技術，處理廢棄物的解決方案， 包含將豬隻糞尿、產生肥料、生產作物、沼氣發電、沼渣處理流程，形成一個具有價值主張的商業計畫。利用電子產業中的電解法以及新的區塊鍊科技，嘗試著在傳統的產業流程中，找到跨界科技應用的切入點。 而此商業模式在2017 APEC-ACABT 舉辦的一場國際性能源、環保議題脫穎得到亞軍，實際驗證理念於大豐畜牧場沼氣發電。其商業模式在於能將畜牧廢棄物，提煉出最高的甲烷濃度（~75%,高於業界~60%），使得Trash to Treasure 的路徑產生價值，達成零廢棄、全回收與環境永續主張。

As a country founded on farming , Taiwan was born and raised in agriculture. In recent years , however, agriculture and animal husbandry are often regarded as a culprit for environmental pollution and waste. With Taiwan's emphasis on environmental sustainability, the thinking model of resource reuse has evolved from the concept of material life cycle to the recycling process of material production, recycling, and reuse, achieving the goal of zero waste management. This is the concept of circular economy. The number of pigs in Taiwan is nearly 6 million. The total amount of excreta produced per pig per day totals 120,000 metric tons, and the total amount is nearly 44 million metric tons per year. It can fill three 101 buildings! If the pig's excrement is discharged directly without proper treatment, the environmental pollution will not only poison the aquatic organisms, but even poison the 'people'. But the most amazing thing is not the horrible excretion of the pigs, but the 'only' Calculate the excrement of the pigs! Based on the enthusiasm of loving the local environment and protecting the environment, Universe Circular Technology will turn the manure of the pig farm into biogas, and promote the use of products and business models to promote better resource use efficiency, eliminate waste and avoid polluting the natural environment. Redesigned service content and commodities, and created the substantial benefits of agricultural economy, industrial value-added, environmental protection and green energy from the business model, and finally implemented the concept of “circular economy” to develop Taiwan’s most complete circular business actual plan and help The agriculture and animal husbandry industry is upgraded to realize the vision of circular economy. The business plan of circular business will help the agricultural and animal husbandry industry to upgrade and realize the vision of circular economy. The mission of this business plan is very simple and straightforward, providing environmentally friendly technology, solutions for waste disposal, including pig excrement, fertilizer production, crop production, biogas power generation, and biogas residue treatment processes to form a value proposition. Business plan. Using the electrolysis method in the electronics industry and the new blockchain technology, we try to find the entry point of cross-border technology application in the traditional industrial process. This business model won the runner-up in an international energy and environmental protection issue held at 2017 APEC-ACABT. The actual verification concept was to generate electricity from Dafeng Livestock Farm. Its business model is to extract the highest methane concentration (~75%, higher than the industry ~55%) for livestock waste, making the Trash to Treasure path worthwhile, achieving zero waste, full recycling and environmental sustainability.