請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/20810完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 雷立芬 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ling-Yi Chiou | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 邱令儀 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-08T03:04:42Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2017-07-20 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2017-07-07 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 中央銀行(2013)。量化寬鬆貨幣政策。取自 http://www.cbc.gov.tw/public/Attachment/41161474471.pdf
林鳴琴、施妤佩、李柏英、李杏美(2012)。黃金價格變動與實質經濟關係之探討。財金論文叢刊,16,57-73。 許國勝(2011)。論M2/GDP比率跨國比較的問題。中華民國中央銀行全球資訊網。取自http://www.cbc.gov.tw/mp.asp Akaike, H. (1973). Information theory and an extension of the maximum likelihood principle. Second International Symposium on Information Theory, 267-281. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4612-1694-0_15 Aye, G.C., Chang, T. & Gupta, R. (2016). Is gold an inflation-hedge? Evidence from an interrupted Markov-switching cointegration model. Resources Policy, 48, 77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2016.02.011 Bampinas, G. & Panagiotidis, T. (2015). Are gold and silver a hedge against inflation? A two century perspective. International Review of Financial Analysis, 41, 267-276. doi: 10.1016/j.irfa.2015.02.007 Baur, D. G. & McDermott, T. K. (2010). Is gold a safe haven? International evidence. Journal of Banking & Finance, 34(8), 1886-1898. doi: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2009.12.008 Beckmann, J. & Czudaj, R. (2013). Gold as an inflation hedge in a time-varying coefficient framework. North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 24, 208-222. doi: 10.1016/j.najef.2012.10.007 Bialkowski, J., Bohl, M. T., Stephen, P. M. & Wisniewski, T. P.(2015). The gold price in times of crisis. International Review of Financial Analysis, 41, 329-339. doi: 10.1016/j.irfa.2014.07.001 Capie, F., Mills, T. C. & Wood, G. (2005). Gold as a hedge against the dollar. International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 15(4), 343-352. doi: 10.1016/j.intfin.2004.07.002 Chen, K. H., Lee, J. M. & You, C. H. (2014). Who uploads the surging gold price? The role of the central bank worldwide. Applied Economics, 46(22), 2557-2575. doi: 10.1080/00036846.2014.904495 Dickey, D. A. & Fuller, W. A. (1979). Distribution of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 74(366), 427-431. doi: 10.2307/2286348 Duarte, A. P. & Andrade, J. S. (2012). How the gold standard functioned in Portugal: an analysis of some macroeconomic aspects. Applied Economics, 46(5), 617-629. doi: 10.1080/00036846.2010.513675 Engle, R.F., & Granger, C. W. J. (1987). Cointegration and error correction: Representation, estimation, and testing. Journal of Econometrics, 55(2), 251-276. doi: 10.2307/1913236 Fisher, I. (1930). The theory of interest. New York, NY: The Macmillian co. Granger , C. W. J. & Newbold, P. (1974). Spurious regressions in econometrics. Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), 111-120. doi: 10.1016/0304-4076(74)90034-7 Hoang, T. H. V., Lahiani, A. & Heller, D. (2016). Is gold a hedge against inflation? New evidence from a nonlinear ARDL approach. Economic Modelling, 54, 54-66. doi: 10.1016/j.econmod.2015.12.013 Iqbal, J. (2017). Does gold hedge stock market, inflation and exchange rate risks? An econometric investigation. International Review of Economics and Finance, 48, 1-17. doi: 10.1016/j.iref.2016.11.005 Johansen, S. (1988). Statistical analysis of cointegration vectors. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 12, 231-254. doi: 10.1016/0165-1889(88)90041-3 Johansen, S. & Juselius, K. (1990). Maximum likelihood estimation and inference on cointegration—With applications to the demand for money. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 52(2), 169-210. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0084.1990.mp52002003.x Kumar, S. (2017). On the nonlinear relation between crude oil and gold. Resources Policy, 51, 219-224. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2017.01.003 Nguyen, C., Bhatti, M.S., Komornikova, M. & Komornik, J. (2016). Gold price and stock markets nexus under mixed-copulas. Economic Modelling, 58, 283-292. doi: 10.1016/j.econmod.2016.05.024 O’Connor, F. A., Lucey, B. M., Batten, J. A. & Baur, D. G. (2015). The financial economics of gold-A survey. International Review of Financial Analysis, 41, 186-205. doi: 10.1016/j.irfa.2015.07.005 Said, E. S. & Dickey D. A. (1984). Testing for unit roots in autoregressive-moving average models of unknown order. Biometrika, 71(3), 599-607. doi: 10.1093/biomet/71.3.599 Schwarz, G. (1978). Estimating the dimension of a model. The Annals of Statistics, 6(2), 461-464. doi: 10.1214/aos/1176344136 Shahbaz, M., Tahir, M. I., Ali, I. & Rehman, I.U. (2014). Is gold investment hedge against inflation in Pakistan? A co-integration and causality analysis in the presence of structural breaks. North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 28, 190-205. doi: 10.1016/j.najef.2014.03.012 Sharma, S. S. (2016). Can consumer price index predict gold price returns? Economic Modelling, 55, 269-278. doi: 10.1016/j.econmod.2016.02.014 Sims, C. A. (1980). Macroeconomics and Reality. Econometrica, 48(1), 1-48. doi: 10.2307/1912017 Tillmann, P. (2016). Unconventional monetary policy and the spillovers to emerging markets. Journal of International Money and Finance, 66, 136-156. doi: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2015.12.010 Wang, K. M., Lee, Y. M. & Thi, T. B. N. (2011). Time and place where gold acts as an inflation hedge: An application of long-run and short-run threshold model. Economic Modeling, 28(3), 806-819. doi: 10.1016/j.econmod.2010.10.008 Wang, K. M., Lee, Y. M. & Thi, T. B. N. (2013). Does gold act as inflation hedge in the USA and Japan? Transformations in Business & Economics, 12(2), 20-43 Worthington, A. C. & Pahlavani, M. (2007). Gold investment as an inflationary hedge: cointegration evidence with allowance for endogenous structural breaks. Applied Financial Economics Letters, 3(4), 259-262. doi: 10.1080/17446540601118301 Wu, Y. H. J., Yuan, C. H., Goh, M. & Lu, Y. H. (2016). Regional Port Productivity in APEC. Sustainability, 8(7), 689. doi: 10.3390/su8070689 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/20810 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 本研究欲探討黃金價格與消費者物價指數間的關係,藉以討論黃金是否具有通貨膨脹避險的效果(inflation-hedge)。選定台灣、中國、俄羅斯與美國2007年1月至2016年12月的消費者物價指數,分別與倫敦黃金下午定盤價(London gold price pm fixing)之月資料,進行實證分析。本研究運用時間序列資料分析工具,包括單根檢定、共整合檢定並建立向量誤差修正模型與向量自我迴歸模型進行實證分析。
實證結果發現在台灣與美國的黃金與消費者物價指數間存有共整合關係,另透過向量誤差修正模型得知,黃金價格對台灣的消費者物價指數短期下具有影響。而美國的消費者物價指數與黃金間存有長期關係,短期間則不相互影響。另由向量自我迴歸模型得知,中國的消費者物價指數對黃金價格在短期下格具有影響。而俄羅斯無論短期或長期,消費者物價指數與黃金價格皆不具顯著關係。以此研究結果,供國內投資人做黃金對通貨膨脹的避險與投資買賣黃金參考之用。如在台灣與美國,因黃金價格與消費者物價指數具有共整合關係,故黃金在長期下具有通貨膨脹避險的效果。然而在短期下,黃金價格會帶動台灣物價波動,因此不具通貨膨脹避險效果,但是中國消費者物價指數會影響黃金價格,而具顯著避險效果。故在利用黃金進行投資避險規劃時,不但需要設定資產投資期間長短,更要留意黃金可能帶動的物價波動效果。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | This thesis studies the relationships between consumer price index and gold prices and discusses whether gold serve as an inflation-hedge in Taiwan, China, Russia and the United States from January 2007 to December 2016. Using the monthly data of consumer price index and London gold price pm fixing, we examine the data via unit root test, cointegration test, vector error correction model (VECM) and vector autoregressive model (VAR).
This thesis finds the cointegration relationships between gold prices and consumer price index in Taiwan and the United States and the VECM analysis indicated that gold prices have a short-term effect on consumer price index in Taiwan. In addition, the VAR analysis indicated that consumer price index in China has a short-term effect on gold prices; moreover, there are no long-term or short-term significant relationships between gold prices and consumer price index in Russia. According to the results, it provides the suggestion to investors of gold investment. For example, there is the cointegration relationships between gold prices and consumer price index in Taiwan and the United States, so gold serve as an inflation-hedge there in long-term. However, in short-term, gold does not serve as an inflation-hedge in Taiwan because price fluctuations are upward swings in the prices of gold. Nevertheless, the consumer price index in China has effect on gold prices, so gold serve as an inflation-hedge there. Therefore, when investors plan to build up an investment in gold, they need to consider both investment period and the probability of price fluctuation swung by gold prices. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T03:04:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-106-R04627022-1.pdf: 1835073 bytes, checksum: d04e4a11805912e606a2d25ce9cba318 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員審定書.......................................I
致謝.................................................II 中文摘要.............................................III 英文摘要.............................................IV 圖目錄...............................................VII 表目錄...............................................VIII 第一章 緒論.........................................1 第一節 研究動機.................................1 第二節 研究目的.................................5 第二章 文獻回顧.....................................7 第一節 金本位制與黃金市場概況...................7 第二節 黃金價格與其避險功能之相關文獻...........13 第三節 黃金價格與消費者物價指數關係之相關文獻...15 第三章 研究方法與檢定步驟...........................21 第一節 計量模型.................................21 第二節 單根檢定.................................25 第三節 共整合檢定...............................28 第四章 實證分析.....................................31 第一節 資料選取與處理...........................31 第二節 ADF單根檢定..............................48 第三節 Johansen共整合檢定.......................50 第四節 實證結果分析.............................53 第五節 小結.....................................62 第五章 結論.........................................66 參考文獻.............................................69 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 向量誤差修正模型 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 黃金價格 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 消費者物價指數 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 單根檢定 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 共整合關係 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | unit root test | en |
| dc.subject | gold price | en |
| dc.subject | vector error correction model | en |
| dc.subject | conintegration | en |
| dc.subject | consumer price index | en |
| dc.title | 消費者物價指數與黃金價格之關聯性 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | The Relationships between Consumer Price Index and Gold Prices | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 105-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 鄭漢亮,官俊榮 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 黃金價格,消費者物價指數,單根檢定,共整合關係,向量誤差修正模型, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | gold price,consumer price index,unit root test,conintegration,vector error correction model, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 72 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU201701386 | |
| dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2017-07-07 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 農業經濟學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位: | 農業經濟學系 | |
文件中的檔案:
| 檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ntu-106-1.pdf 未授權公開取用 | 1.79 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。
