請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/19070
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 張俊彥(Chun-Yen Chang) | |
dc.contributor.author | Lin-Hsuan Su | en |
dc.contributor.author | 蘇琳絢 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-08T01:44:04Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2016-08-25 | |
dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2016-08-15 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 1. 烏伯托・艾柯(Umberto Eco)著(1990)。結構主義和符號學:電影文集(Original English version of Trattato di semiotica generale,李又蒸譯)。臺北:久大桂冠。(原著1976年出版)
2. 姚曉濛(1991)。電影美學。臺北:五南。 3. 高宣扬(2004)。利科的反思诠释学。上海市:同濟大學。 4. 劉宇榮、張凱元(2004)。以西方心理學詮釋、定義、活用「禪」。玄奘社會科學學報,2,1-50。 5. 翟海源、畢恆達、劉長萱、楊國樞(2010)。社會及行為科學研究法(二):質性研究法。臺北:臺灣東華。 6. Merriam, S., B. (2011). 質性研究設計與施作指南。(Qualitative Research: A Guide to Design and Implementation,顏寧譯)。臺北:五南。(原著2009年出版) 7. Bazin, A. (1967). What is cinema? / by André Bazin; essays selected and translated by Hugh Gray; foreword by Jean Renoir ; new forward by Dudley Andrew. Berkeley: University of California Press. 8. Berto, R. (2005). Exposure to restorative environments helps restore attentional capacity. Journal of environmental psychology, 25(3), 249-259. 9. Chelsom, P. (Writer). (2014). Hector and the Search for Happiness. In J. Albanis, C. Angermayer, K. Arnott, M. H. Dastmaltchi, H. Davis, K. Dohle, T. Dolman, V. Ferres, M. Gabizon, C. Haebler, K. Hallmann, M. Hansell, P. Hermann, P. Hope, P. Hunt, S. Kelliher, N. Maag, J. Meurer, Y. Qureshi, M. Reinecke, C. Ross, E. Ross, F. Ross, J. Tossell, B. V. Arragon, & A. v. Kienlin (Producer). Germany. 10. Fitzgerald, J. (Writer). (2011). The Highest Pass. In J. Fitzgerald, A. Hay, D. Makharadze, & A. Schomer (Producer). USA. 11. Gamir Orueta, A., & Manuel Valdes, C. (2007). Cinema and geography: Geographic space, landscape and territory in the film industry. Boletin De La Asociacion De Geografos Espanoles(45), 157-+. 12. Gortner, E., Rude, S.S., & Pennebaker, J.W. (2006). Benefits of expressive writing in lowering rumination and depressive symp toms. Behavior Therapy, 37, 292–303. 13. Hartig, T., Mang, M., & Evans, G. W. (1991). RESTORATIVE EFFECTS OF NATURAL-ENVIRONMENT EXPERIENCES. Environment and Behavior, 23(1), 3-26. 14. Herzog, T. R., Black, A. M., Fountaine, K. A., & Knotts, D. J. (1997). Reflection and attentional recovery as distinctive benefits of restorative environments. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 17(2), 165-170. 15. Herzog, T. R., & Bosley, P. J. (1992). Tranquility and Preference as affective qualities of Natural Environments. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 12, 115-127. 16. Herzog, T. R., & Bosley, P. J. (1992). TRANQUILLITY AND PREFERENCE AS AFFECTIVE QUALITIES OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENTS. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 12(2), 115-127. 17. Herzog, T. R., Maguire, C. P., & Nebel, M. B. (2003). Assessing the restorative components of environments. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 23(2), 159-170. 18. Hyde, A., Lohan, M., McDonnell, O., Porter, S., 2009. Social theory, Health and Healthcare. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. 19. James, W. (1892). Psychology: The briefer course. New York: Holt. 20. Kaplan, R., Kaplan, S. (1989). The experience of nature: A psychological perspective. NY: Cambridge Univ. Press. 21. Kaplan, S. (1995). THE RESTORATIVE BENEFITS OF NATURE - TOWARD AN INTEGRATIVE FRAMEWORK. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 15(3), 169-182. 22. Kaplan, S. (2001). Meditation, restoration, and the management of mental fatigue. Environment and Behavior, 33(4), 480-506. 23. Kaplan, S., & Berman, M. G. (2010a). Directed Attention as a Common Resource for Executive Functioning and Self-Regulation. Psychological Science, 5, 43-57. 24. Kaplan, S., & Berman, M. G. (2010b). Directed Attention as a Common Resource for Executive Functioning and Self-Regulation. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 5(1), 43-57. 25. Kearns, R. A., & Gesler, W. M. (1998). PUTTING HEALTH into PLACE: Landscape, Identity, & Well-Being. NY: Syracuse University Press. 26. Kubey, R., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990). Television and the quality of life: How viewing shapes everyday experience. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. 27. Kuo, F. E., & Sullivan, W. C. (2001). Aggression and violence in the inner city - Effects of environment via mental fatigue. Environment and Behavior, 33(4), 543-571. 28. Kwapis, K. (Writer). (2015). A walk in the woods. In P.-h. Choi, C. Diggins, J. Eberts, S. y. Ha, B. Holderman, M. Y. Hong, M. Hughes, R. Levine, R. Redford, A. C. Robinson, J. Samuels, E. Simms, J. Stern, J. Underwood, S. Vladimirov, L. J. Woo, & H. S. Young (Producer). USA. 29. Laderman, D. (2002). Driving Visions: Exploring the Road Movie. Austin: University of Texas Press. 30. Linklater, R. (Writer). (1995). Before Sunrise. In G. Jacobs, W. Ramml, G. Schaffler, J. Sloss, A. Walker-McBay, & E. W. Wendl (Producer), USA. 31. Miyazaki, H. (Writer). (2004). гヨюソ動ゑ城. In R. Dempsey, T. Ishii, J. Lasseter, N. Lott, H. Miyazaki, & T. Suzuki (Producer). Japan. 32. Murphy, R. (Writer). (2010). Eat Pray Love In D. Gardner, G. L. Hayes, J. Kleiner, U. Leonhardt, T. Noorani, B. Pitt, M. V. Pugini, N. Ravan, P. Sahni, & S. Wlodkowski (Producer). USA. 33. Mander, J. (1978). Four arguments for the elimination of television. New York: Morrow. 34. Orueta, A. n. G. m., & Valdés, C. M. (2007). Cinema and Geography: Geographic Space, Landscape and Territory in the Film Industry. Boletín de la A.G.E., 45, 407-410. 35. Penn, S. (Writer). (2007). Into the Wild. In D. Blocker, F. Hildebrand, J. J. Kelly, A. Linson, S. Penn, & B. Pohlad (Producer). USA. 36. Pennebaker, J.W. (1997). Writing about emotional experiences as a therapeutic process. Psychological Science, 8, 162–166. 37. Staats, H., Kieviet, A., & Hartig, T. (2003). Where to recover from attentional fatigue: An expectancy-value analysis of environmental preference. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 23(2), 147-157. 38. Stiller, B. (Writer). (2013). The Secret Life of Walter Mitty. In G. M. Brown, S. Cornfeld, S. G. Jr., J. Goldwyn, M. Gottlieb, M. Levin, J. Mann, E. Shapanka, B. Stiller, G. Verbinski, & K. Williams (Producer). USA. 39. Tang, Y.-Y., Ma, Y., Wang, J., Fan, Y., Feng, S., Lu, Q., . . . Posner, M. I. (2007). Short-term meditation training improves attention and self-regulation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 104(43), 17152-17156. 40. Tennessen, C. M., & Cimprich, B. (1995). VIEWS TO NATURE - EFFECTS ON ATTENTION. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 15(1), 77-85. 41. Tveit, M., Ode, A., & Fry, G. (2006). Key concepts in a framework for analysing visual landscape character. Landscape Research, 31(3), 229-255. 42. Ulrich, R. S., Simons, R. F., Losito, B. D., Fiorito, E., Miles, M. A., & Zelson, M. (1991). STRESS RECOVERY DURING EXPOSURE TO NATURAL AND URBAN ENVIRONMENTS. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 11(3), 201-230. 43. Vallée, J.-M. (Writer). (2014). Wild. In D. Greenbaum, J. Harlacker, B. Papandrea, B. Pohlad, N. Ross, C. Strayed, B. Swanson, & R. Witherspoon (Producer). USA. 44. Windhorst, E., & Williams, A. (2015). 'It's like a different world': Natural places, post-secondary students, and mental health. Health & Place, 34, 241-250. 45. Yaguchi, S. (Writer). (2014). 神去スやスや日常. In N. Azuma (Producer). Japan. 46. Zwick, E. (Writer). (2003). The Last Samurai. In T. Cruise, M. Doven, T. Engelman, T. Field, M. Herskovitz, S. Kroopf, G. Larson, C. Mulvehill, Y. Narahashi, R. Solomon, P. Wagner, V. War, & E. Zwick (Producer). USA. | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/19070 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 過去研究已經證實自然環境有助於人們進行反思(Reflection),像是檢視生活、思考事情的優先性、確立未來的目標,這對於適應忙碌混亂的現代生活是十分重要的效益,但對於適合反思的環境與景觀仍較缺乏具體實例描述,因此有必要更深入地了解環境、景觀與反思之間的關係。本研究的研究目的為藉由電影片中人物進行反思的場景,探討本研究總共從11部電影中選取36個反思場景,使用Atlas.ti 7.0協助電影反思場景中環境與景觀的標註,並依環境自然與否、景觀屬性、影響反思的景觀特質分類,進一步分析適合反思的環境與景觀。研究結果發現,自然環境確實比都市或其他非自然環境更適合進行反思,適合反思的自然景觀包含瞬間、山岳、人文、林相、水體、草原與荒野景觀,其中約有31.25%的反思場景是存在宗教人文景觀結合自然景觀的的自然環境,除此之外,非自然環境(都市景觀)在環境壓力干擾程度較低的狀態下,同樣具有支持人們反思的能力。接著歸納不同的反思類型對應電影場景發現,寧靜的巨大水體、大面積的雪景有助於人們沈澱混亂的思緒,遠眺延伸開闊的山景、置身在森林深處,以及拜訪存在宗教人文景觀的自然環境,不僅適合沈澱思緒,還能讓人們經由回想再次檢視人生問題。本篇研究除了驗證自然環境的反思效益,還發現具有宗教意涵的環境或景觀有助於人們反思,反思類型也會因為環境與景觀不同而有所影響,其結果可以作為人們根據不同需求選擇合適的反思環境之參考建議。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Many studies have shown that a natural environment offers better opportunities for reflection – that is, examining one’s life, considering the priorities and possibilities, and determining one’s future actions and goals. It is important to adjust oneself to the whirlwind of modern life. Thus, the aim of this study is to discuss the relationship between environment, landscape, and reflection through 36 scenes of reflection selected from 11 movies. Atlas.ti 7.0 was used to analysis landscape in scenes of reflection. The results show that a natural environment better supported reflection, compared to urban and other non-natural environments. Such natural environments include ephemera, mountains, cultures, forest, water, grasslands, and wild landscapes. Cultural landscapes that have religious symbolism account for almost 31.25% of these natural environments. In addition, the non-natural environments (urban landscapes) can support restorative experience if environmental stressors are minimized. Finally, in corresponding landscape scenes to different types of reflection, we noticed that large bodies of tranquil water and snow cover could help people calm down from confusion, while visiting historical building or remains could help one more easily enable recall memory and examine one’s life. Looking afar at distant mountains, dwelling in the deep forest, and visiting religious and cultural landscapes in natural environments can allow people to better collect their thoughts and to look more closely at their lives. In summery, these results suggest the most suitable environment for reflection. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T01:44:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-104-R01628310-1.pdf: 16054369 bytes, checksum: 649e1cc2d2b3e01e280d1d9aac6bef7a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書 i
謝辭 ii 摘要 iii Abstract iv 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究緣起 1 第二節 研究目的 2 第二章 文獻回顧 4 第一節 注意力恢復理論 4 第二節 環境與反思的相關研究 10 第三節 電影場景中的環境、景觀與反思 16 第三章 研究方法 19 第一節 研究架構與假設 19 第二節 資料蒐集 21 第三節 研究工具 28 第四節 分析方法 30 第四章 分析內容 33 第一節 電影反思片段內容與標註 34 第二節 反思片段的景觀標註與分類 70 第五章 研究結果 82 第一節 自然環境的反思效益 82 第二節 非自然環境的反思效益 86 第三節 人文景觀適合反思的特質與效益 88 第四節 瞬間景觀適合反思的特質與效益 93 第五節 景觀環境與相應適合的反思類型 97 第六章 討論與建議 103 第一節 結論與討論 103 第二節 後續研究建議 108 參考文獻 109 附錄一 電影基本資料 115 附錄二 文獻摘錄 117 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 從電影場景探討景觀的反思效益 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Benefits of Reflection of Landscape Scene in Movies | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 104-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 歐聖榮(Sheng-Rong Ou),蔡厚男(Hou-Nan Tsai),陳惠美(Hui-Mei Chen) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 注意力恢復理論,恢復體驗,反思,自然環境,景觀,電影, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Attention Restoration Theory(ART),Restorative experience,Reflection,Natural Environment,Landscape,Movie, | en |
dc.relation.page | 125 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU201602770 | |
dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2016-08-17 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 園藝暨景觀學系 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 園藝暨景觀學系 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-104-1.pdf 目前未授權公開取用 | 15.68 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。