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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/17131
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor郭彥彬
dc.contributor.authorChun-Hao Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳君豪zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-07T23:57:40Z-
dc.date.copyright2013-09-24
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.submitted2013-08-17
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/17131-
dc.description.abstract牙齦增生是指牙齦上皮組織或結締組織的細胞不正常的過度增殖,使牙齦組織呈現擴大的狀態,根據組織學的特徵可分為炎性增生、纖維性增生或兩者合併。結締組織生長因子(connective tissue growth factor, CTGF/CCN2)是一種間質蛋白,屬於CCN家族的一員,在牙齦增生的組織中常可偵測到結締組織生長因子的上升,且其表現量與牙齦纖維化增生的程度呈正相關。環孢素(cyclosporin A, CsA)是一種免疫抑制劑,這種藥物與抗癲癇藥物phenytoin以及鈣離子阻斷劑常會造成牙齦增生的副作用。我們利用初級培養正常的牙齦纖維母細胞,以反轉錄聚合酶連鎖反應以及西方墨點法觀察環孢素是否能誘發結締組織生長因子的表現。並加入各種天然化學預防藥劑與抑制劑,探討植物生化素對環孢素誘發結締組織生長因子表現的影響。結果發現,環孢素會誘導人類牙齦纖維母細胞表現結締組織生長因子,經環孢素刺激的人類牙齦纖維母細胞,其結締組織生長因子的表現會在2小時達到高峰。JNK和Smad3的抑制劑(SP600125, SIS3)也會抑制環孢素誘導人類牙齦纖維母細胞表現結締組織生長因子。兒茶素(epigallocatechin gallate, EGCG)會抑制環孢素誘導人類牙齦纖維母細胞表現結締組織生長因子,且抑制效果具有濃度依賴性。未來仍需進一步的實驗來確認兒茶素在環孢素引起的牙齦增生中的抑制角色。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractGingival overgrowth is clinically manifested by increased gingival volume, including an increased number of cells and a higher level of extracellular matrix production. Histologically, it can be inflammatory and/or fibrous. Connective tissue growth factor(CTGF/CCN2) is a matricellular protein of the CCN protein family. It is overexpressed in both drug-induced and non-drug-induced gingival overgrowth tissues and is positively related to the degree of fibrosis. Cyclosporin A(CsA) is a selective immunosuppressant that has a variety of applications in medical practice. Like phenytoin and calcium channel blockers, the drug is associated with gingival overgrowth. In this study, human gingival fibroblasts(HGFs) were obtained from normal gingiva and were primary cultured in vitro. CsA-induced CTGF expression were assessed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis. Effects of natural chemopreventive drugs and inhibitors of various signaling pathways on CsA-induced CTGF expression were also investigated The results showed that CsA increased CTGF synthesis and that CTGF expression reached the maximal level after 2 hours exposure to CsA. Pretreatment with c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase(JNK) inhibitor SP600125 and SIS3 significantly reduced CsA-induced CTGF expression in HGFs. In addition, EGCG dose-dependently inhibited CsA-induced CTGF expression in HGFs. Additional research is required to confirm the inhibiting role of EGCG in the development of gingival overgrowth.en
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Previous issue date: 2013
en
dc.description.tableofcontents目錄
誌謝 I
中文摘要 II
Abstract III
目錄 IV
圖目錄 VI
第一章 緒論 1
一、 牙齦構造 1
二、 牙齦增生 3
I. 牙齦之炎性增生 3
II. 牙齦之纖維性增生 4
III. 藥物與牙齦增生 5
三、 環孢素(cyclosporin A, CsA) 6
四、 結締組織生長因子(connective tissue growth factor, CTGF) 9
五、 兒茶素(epigallocatechin gallate, EGCG) 12
第二章 研究目的 13
第三章 實驗材料與方法 14
一、 細胞株與細胞培養(cell culture) 14
二、 藥物處理 14
I. CsA的處理 15
II. Inhibitor使用資料 15
三、 反轉錄聚合酶連鎖反應(Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction;RT-PCR) 15
I. RNA萃取 16
II. RNA定量 16
III. 反轉錄(Reverse Transcription;RT) 16
IV. 聚合酵素連鎖反應(Polymerase Chain Reaction;PCR) 17
V. 瓊脂凝膠電泳分析(Agarose gel electrophoresis) 17
四、 定量聚合酶連鎖反應 (Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction;Real-time PCR;qPCR) 17
五、 西方墨點法 18
I. 蛋白質萃取 18
II. 蛋白質濃度測定 18
III. 膠體配置與電泳分析 19
IV. 蛋白質轉漬 19
V. 抗體的使用與顯影呈色 19
VI. 統計分析 20
第四章 結果 21
CsA誘導人類牙齦纖維母細胞中CTGF蛋白於不同時間點的表現 21
CsA誘導人類牙齦纖維母細胞中CTGF蛋白於不同濃度的表現 21
CsA誘導人類牙齦纖維母細胞中CTGF mRNA於不同時間點的表現 21
JNK和Smad3抑制劑會抑制CsA對於CTGF的誘導 22
EGCG可以抑制CsA誘導人類牙齦纖維母細胞之CTGF蛋白的表現 22
不同濃度EGCG對CsA誘發之CTGF protein level的抑制效果 23
第五章 討論 24
第六章 結論 26
參考文獻 34
 
圖目錄
圖 一A、不同時間點CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的情形 27
圖 一B、不同時間點CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的定量 27
圖 二A、不同濃度之CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的情形 28
圖 二B、不同濃度之CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的定量 28
圖 三、不同時間點CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF mRNA的情形 29
圖 四A、不同抑制劑前處理對CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的影響-1 30
圖 四B、不同抑制劑前處理影響CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的定量-1 30
圖 五A、不同抑制劑前處理對CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的影響-2 31
圖 五B、不同抑制劑前處理影響CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的定量-2 31
圖 六A、不同天然化學預防藥劑抑制CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的情形 32
圖 六B、不同天然化學預防藥劑抑制CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的定量 32
圖 七A、不同濃度EGCG抑制CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的情形 33
圖 七B、不同濃度EGCG抑制CsA誘導HGF表現CTGF蛋白的定量 33
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject兒茶素zh_TW
dc.subject環孢素zh_TW
dc.subject牙齦增生zh_TW
dc.subject結締組織生長因子zh_TW
dc.subjectcyclosporin Aen
dc.subjectEGCGen
dc.subjectconnective tissue growth factoren
dc.subjectgingival overgrowthen
dc.title環孢素誘導牙齦纖維母細胞表現結締組織生長因子機制之研究zh_TW
dc.titleCyclosporin A Induced Connective Tissue Growth Factor in Human Gingival Fibroblastsen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear101-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee張瑞青,周涵怡
dc.subject.keyword環孢素,牙齦增生,結締組織生長因子,兒茶素,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordcyclosporin A,gingival overgrowth,connective tissue growth factor,EGCG,en
dc.relation.page41
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2013-08-18
dc.contributor.author-college牙醫專業學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept臨床牙醫學研究所zh_TW
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