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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 黃天偉 | |
dc.contributor.author | Li-Yin Tseng | en |
dc.contributor.author | 曾瓅潁 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-07T17:59:30Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2012-08-16 | |
dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2012-08-08 | |
dc.identifier.citation | [1] Zied Harouni, Laurent Cirio, Lotfi Osman, Ali Gharsallah, Senior Member, IEEE, and Odile Picon, Member, IEEE, “A Dual Circularly Polarized 2.45-GHz Rectifier for Wireless Power Transmission,” IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, Jones, A. B. Smith, and E.F. Roberts, VOL. 10, 2011, pp. 306-309
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Russer, Andrey Baev, Yury Kuznetsov, Farooq Mukhtar, Hristomir Yordanov, and Peter Russer, “ Combined Lumped Element Network and Transmission Line Model for Wireless Transmission Links ”, Microwave Conference(GeMIC), Germany, pp. 1-4, March 2011 [7] Zou Yuwei, Huang Xueliang, Tan Linlin, Bai Yang, Zhang Jianhua, “Current Research Situation and Developing Tendency about Wireless Power Transmission”, Electrical and Control Engineering(ICECE), pp. 3507-3511, June 2010 [8] S. Vinoth Kumar, Pragati Patel, Ashok Mittal, and Asok De, “Design, Analysis and Fabrication of Recteena for Wireless Power Transmission-Virtual Battery”, Communications(NCC), Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Feb 2012, pp.1-4 [9] J.A.G Akkermans, M.C. van Beurden, G.J.N. Doodeman, and H.J. Visser, “Analytical Models for Low-Power Rectifier Design”, Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Netherlands, pp. 187-190, 2005 [10] Boubekeur Merabet, Francois Costa, Hakim Takhedmit, Christian Vollaire, Bruno Allard, Laurent Cirio, Odile Picon, “A 2.45GHz Localized Elements Rectifier”, Microwave, Antenna, Propagation and EMC Technologies for Wireless Communications, pp. 419-422, Oct 2009 [11] Johnchan Kang, Ali Hajimiri, Bumman Kim, “A Single-Chip Linear CMOS Power Amplifier for 2.4 GHz WLAN”, International Solid-State Circuits Conference, Session 11/ RF Building Blocks and PLLS/ 11.9, 2006 [12] Jee Young Hong, Daisuke Imanishi, Kenichi Okada, and Akira Matsuzawa, “A 2.4 GHz Fully Integrated CMOS Power Amplifier Using Capacitive Cross-Coupling”, Wireless Information Technology and Systems(ICWITS), pp. 1-4 , Sep 2010 [13] Shengguo Cao, Yang Liu, Wenqing Lu, Shiwei Cheng, Ke Zhang, Wenhong Li and Xiaofang Zhou, “A 2.4GHz Highly Linear Class C Power Amplifier In 0.18μm CMOS Technology”, ASIC, pp. 427-430, Oct 2007 [14] Gang Liu1, Tsu-Jae King Liu, Ali M. Niknejad, “A 1.2V, 2.4GHz Fully Integrated Linear CMOS Power Amplifier with Efficiency Enhancement”, Custom Integrated Circuits Conference(CICC), pp. 141-144, Sep 2006 [15] Ali Afsahi, Lawrence E. Larson, “An Integrated 33.5dBm Linear 2.4GHz Power Amplifier in 65nm CMOS for WLAN Applications”, Custom Integrated Circuits Conference(CICC), pp. 1-4, Sep 2010 [16] Debopriyo Chowdhury, Christopher D. Hull2, Ofir B. Degani, Pankaj Goyal, Yanjie Wang, Ali M. Niknejad, “A Single-Chip Highly Linear 2.4GHz 30dBm Power Amplifier in 90nm CMOS”, International Solid-State Circuits Conference, SESSION 22 / PA AND ANTENNA INTERFACE / 22.3, 2009 [17] Tirdad Sowlati, Domine Leenaerts, “A 2.4GHz 0.18pm CMOS Self-Biased Cascode Power Amplifier with 23dBm Output Power”, International Solid-State Circuits Conference, , the Netherlands, SESSION 17 /ADVANCED RF TECHNIQUES / 17.5, 2002 [18] Kun-E Lin, Ro-Min Weng, Chih-Lung Hsiao and Hung-Che Wei, “A 1V 2.4GHZ CMOS Power Amplifier with Integrated Diode Linearizer”, Asia-Pacific Conference on Circuits and Systems, pp. 109-111, Dec 2004, [19] Xiaokang Guan, Haigang Feng, Albert Wang, Liwu Yang, “A New Circuit Model for Designing Fully Integrated Class-A Power Amplifier”, Microelectronics(MIEL),pp. 380-383, 2006 [20] YunSeong Eo and KwangDu Lee, “A 2.4GHzE.2GHz CMOS Power Amplifier for Dual-B and Applications”, Microwave Symposium Digest (MTT-S International), Korea, pp. 1539-1542, June 2004, [21] Jian Fu, Shilei Hao, Yumei Huang, Zhiliang Hong, “A 2.4G-Hz CMOS Power Amplifier”, Solid-State and Integrated Circuit Technology(ICSICT), pp. 659-661 , Nov 2010 [22] Hakan Magnusson and Hakan Olsson, “A Compact Dual-Band Power Amplifier Driver for 2.4GHz and 5.2GHz WLAN Transmitters”, Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits(RFIC), pp. 83-86, June 2007 [23] Chang-Zhi Chen, Jen-How Lee, Chi-Chen Chen, and Yo-Sheng Lin, “An Excellent Phase-Linearity 3.1-10.6 GHz CMOS UWB LNA Using Standard 0.18μm CMOS Technology”, Asia-Pacific Conference on Circuits and Systems, pp. 1-4, Dec 2007 [24] Ha Yong Jung~ In Yong Hwang~ Chan Hyeong Park, “A 3-5 GHz UWB LNA with an Active Balun in 0.18μm CMOS process”, Solid-State and Integrated Circuit Technology(ICSICT), pp.1484-1487, Oct 2008 [25] Yo-Sheng Lin, Chang-Zhi Chen, Hong-Yu Yang, Chi-Chen Chen, “Analysis and Design of a CMOS UWB LNA With Dual-RLC-Branch Wideband Input Matching Network”, Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, pp. 287-296, Feb 2010, [26] Ke-Hou Chen, Jian-Hao Lu, Bo-Jiun Chen, and Shen-Iuan Liu, “An Ultra-Wide-Band 0.4–10-GHz LNA in 0.18-μm CMOS”, Transactions on Circuits and Systems, Graduate Inst. of Electron. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, pp.217-221, March 2007, pp.217-221 [27] Yo-Sheng Lin, Jin-Fa Chang, and Shey-Shi Lu,” Analysis and Design of CMOS Distributed Amplifier Using Inductively Peaking Cascaded Gain Cell for UWB Systems”, Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, pp. 2513-2524, Oct 2011 [28] Bo Shi1 and Michael, Yan Wah Chia, “Design of a 3.1-10.6 GHz Noise-Canceling CMOS UWB Receiver Front-end”, Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference, Institute for Infocomm Research, Dec 2008, pp. 1-4 [29] G. Roberto Aiello and Gerald D. Rogerson, “Ultra-Wideband Wireless Systems”, IEEE Microwave Magazine, vol.4, Issue 2, pp.36-47, June 2003 [30] B. Shi; Chia, M.Y.W., “A 3.1-10.6 GHz RF front-end for multiband UWB wireless receivers”, IEEE Radio Frequency integrated Circuits (RFIC) , 12-14, June 2005 [31] P. Heydari, D. Lin, A. Shameli, Yazdi, A., “Design of CMOS distributed circuits for multiband UWB wireless receivers”, IEEE Radio Frequency integrated Circuits (RFIC) , 12-14 June 2005 [32] K. J. Sun, Z. M. Tsai, K. Y. Lin, H. Wang, “A Noise Optimization Formulation for CMOS Low-Noise Amplifiers With On-Chip Low-Q inductors”, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Volume 54, Issue 4, Part 1, April 2006 [33] Shiho KIM, Jung-Hyun CHO, and Suk-Kyung HONG, “A FullWave Voltage Multiplier for RFID Transponders”, IEICE TRANS. COMMUN., VOL.E91–B, NO.1 , January 2008 [34] Jari-Pascal Curty, Norbert Joehl, Francois Krummenacher, Catherine Dehollain, and Michel J. Declercq, “A Model for μ-Power Rectifier Analysis and Design”, Transactions on Circuits and Systems—i: regular papers, VOL. 52, NO. 12, pp. 2771-2778, December 2005 [35] Chengzhou Wang, Mani Vaidyanathan, and Lawrence E. Larson,”A Capacitance- Compensation Compensation Technique for Improved Linearity in CMOS Class-AB Power Amplifiers”, Journal of Solid-State Circuits, VOL. 39, NO. 11, pp. 1927-1937, November 2004 [36] Wei L. Chan, and John R. Long, “A 58–65 GHz Neutralized CMOS Power Amplifier With PAE Above 10% at 1-V Supply”, Journal of Solid-State Circuits, VOL. 45, NO. 3, pp. 554-564, March 2010 [37] Chao Lu, Anh-Vu H. Pham, Michael Shaw, and Christopher Saint, “Linearization of CMOS Broadband Power Amplifiers Through Combined Multigated Transistors and Capacitance Compensation”, Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, VOL. 55, NO. 11, pp. 2320-2328, November 2007 [38] William C. Brown, “The History of Power Transmission by Radio Waves”, Transactions Microwave Theory and Techniques, VOL. MTT-32, NO. 9, pp. 1230-1242, Sep 1984 [39] B. H. Strassner and K. Chang, .Microwave power transmission,. in Encyclopedia of RF and Microwave Engineering, Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., vol. 4, pp.2906-2919, 2005 [40] M. Ali, G. Yang, and R. Dougal, .A new circularly polarized rectifier for wireless power transmission and data communication,. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 4, pp.205-208, 2005 [41] Jari-Pascal Curty, Norbert Joehl, Catherine Dehollain and Michael J. Declercq, “A Model for u-powered Rectifier Analysis and Design”, Circuits and Systems, Vol.52, No.12, Dec., 2005 [42] Nima Soltani and Fei Yuan, “A High-Gain Power-Matching Technique for Efficient Radio-Frequency Power Harvest of Passive Wireless Microsystems”, Transactions on Circuits and Systems—i: regular papers, VOL. 57, NO. 10, pp. 2685-2695, October 2010 [43] Hannes Reinisch, Stefan Gruber, Hartwig Unterassinger, Martin Wiessflecker, Gunter Hofer, Wolfgang Pribyl, and Gerald Holweg , “An Electro-Magnetic Energy Harvesting SystemWith 190 nW Idle Mode Power Consumption for a BAW Based Wireless Sensor Node”, Journal of Solid-State Circuits, VOL. 46, NO. 7, pp. 1728-1741, July 2011 [44] Koji Kotani and Takashi Ito, “High Efficiency CMOS Rectifier Circuit with Self-Vth-Cancellation and Power Regulation Functions for UHF RFIDs”, Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference, Jeju, Korea, pp. 119-122, November 2007 [45] Ping Zhao, Yuliang Zheng, Manfred Glesner, “Automatic Imepdance Matching in Microwave Power Harvesters”, Ph.D. Research in Microelectronics and Electronics (PRIME), pp. 1-4, July 2010 [46] Jun Yi, Wing-Hung Ki, and Chi-Ying Tsui,” Analysis and Design Strategy of UHF Micro-Power CMOS Rectifiers for Micro-Sensor and RFID Applications”, Transactions on Circuits and Systems—i: regular papers, VOL. 54, NO. 1, pp. 153-166, January 2007 [47] Ro-Min Weng, Chun-Yu Liu, and Po-Cheng Lin, “A Low-Power Full-Band Low-Noise Amplifier for Ultra-Wideband Receivers”, Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, VOL. 58, NO. 8, pp. 2077-2083, August 2010 [48] Ali Meaamar, Chirn Chye Boon, Kiat Seng Yeo, and Manh Anh Do, “A Wideband Low Power Low-Noise Amplifier in CMOS Technology”, Transactions on Circuits and Systems—i: regular papers, VOL. 57, NO. 4, pp. 773-782, April 2010 [49] Jianli Pan, “Medical Applications of Ultra-WideBand (UWB)”, http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse574-08/index.html, Apr 2008 [50] Lou Frenzel, “Discover WiMedia UWB”, electronic design(website), Oct 2008 [51] B.Razavi, RF Microelectronics, Upper Saddle River, NJ:Prentice Hall, 1998 [52] 'Technology,' Wireless Power Consortium (WPC), http://www.wirelesspowerconsortium. com/technology/index.html , Dec 2009 [53] G.A. Covic, J. T. Boys, M. L. G. Kissin, and H. G. Lu, 'A Three-Phase Inductive Power Transfer System for Roadway-Powered Vehicles', IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, , vol. 54, pp. 3370-3378, 2007 [54] L. Collins, 'Cutting the Cord,' Engineering & Technology, vol. 2, pp. 30-33, 2007 [55] K. Siwiak, D. McKeown, “Ultra-wideband Radio Technology, John Wiley & Sons, 2004 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/16056 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 毫米波傳送的直進性良好,在傳輸端與接收端之間沒有障礙物的環境中,毫米波便是一種良好的高速傳輸技術。當環境中有障礙物時,其間所產生之反射現象會使得訊號減弱,因此在傳輸距離較短的高頻頻段之內,毫米波充分突顯其優勢。放眼國內,現今於科學園區當中之微波處理系統;國防軍事上所需之雷達;甚至是太空計畫中的衛星通訊實驗,到處皆可發現毫米波的應用之廣泛。
微波功率放大器則是微波系統中重要架構之一,在現今無線通訊積體電路中更是扮演著不可或缺的角色。在訊號的傳播之中,訊號強度隨著傳播距離增長而減弱,成了電路設計上無法改變的先天限制,在訊號透過天線傳播之前必定要經過功率放大,因此設計一輸出功率高且有相當程度之功率增益效率的放大器成為了現階段微波毫米波技術發展的主要課題之一。而低雜訊放大器在整個射頻的接收端的設計上可說是個重要的關鍵,提供了足夠的增益以及低雜訊指數,藉此來壓抑其他元件對整體雜訊指數的影響,進一步地降低系統整體的雜訊指數,以便基頻訊號解調。因此在本碩士論文中,以功率放大器及低雜訊放大器的分析與設計做為主要探討的內容。 本碩士論文討論了一顆功率放大器、一顆整流器以及一顆低雜訊放大器。其中放大器欲使用在未來第四代行動通訊協定,而設計於2.5GHz,使用台積電提供之0.18微米互補式金氧半導體製程。整流器同樣設計於2.5GHz,結合第二顆功率放大器,以實現能量無線傳輸的實驗,使用的製程為穩懋提供之0.15微米砷化鎵假晶式高電子遷移率電晶體。低雜訊功率放大器設計於3.3GHz~10.3GHz的超寬頻頻段下,使用台積電提供之0.18微米互補式金氧半導體製程。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Microwave is suitable over line-of-sight propagation between transmit and receive ends without obstacles and it is a good high-speed transmission technique. If there were any obstacle between the transmission links, the reflection caused by obstacles may weaken the strength of signals, so that microwave has obvious advantages in high frequency which has short return path. Now in our country, there are variety of applications of microwave techniques, such as microwave processing systems in the Hsinchu Science Park, radar systems in military and national defense field, satellites and communication systems in space programs and so on.
A power amplifier is one of the important components in microwave system, and plays an irreplaceable role in wireless communication integrated circuits. During the propagation of signals, the strength of signals decrease with the increase of the transmission distance, and that becomes unavoidable limit when we design RF circuits. We must amplify signals before propagating out of the antenna, so designing a high output power and acceptable power added efficiency power amplifier becomes a crucial step in the development of microwave technique. And a low noise amplifier is a key component in the design of RF receiver chain. A low noise amplifier offers enough gain and low noise figure, depressing the effects for noise figure from other components and reducing total noise figure in the whole system which causes signal demodulation more convenient. As the reasons above, the analysis and design of power amplifiers and low noise amplifiers is the main content in this thesis. In this thesis, one power amplifiers, one rectifier, and one low noise amplifier were discussed. The power amplifier was designed at 2.5GHz for 4th generation, and implemented in a standard TSMC 0.18μm CMOS technology. The rectifier was designed at 2.5GHz in order to integrate with the 2.5GHz power amplifier and use these components to apply to wireless transmission experiment. The rectifier was implemented in a standard WIN 0.15μm GaAs pHEMT technology. And the low noise amplifier was designed at 3.3-10.3GHz Ultra Wide Band, and implemented in a standard TSMC 0.18μm CMOS technology. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-07T17:59:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-101-R99942006-1.pdf: 6452598 bytes, checksum: 10b8aca311e631a6ec8b499bf8cb55bb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書 #
誌謝 i 中文摘要 iv ABSTRACT v CONTENTS vii LIST OF FIGURES xi LIST OF TABLES xvii Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background and Motivation 1 1.2 Contribution 2 1.3 Thesis Overview 3 Chapter 2 2.4GHz 0.15μm pHEMT rectifier for wireless power transmission of disaster relief robot in earthquake 5 2.1 Wireless Transmission Theory 5 2.1.1 Introduction of Wireless Transmission 5 2.1.2 The History of Wireless Power Transformation 6 2.2 Wireless Power Transmission by Inductive Resonance Coupling 7 2.2.1 Close-Range Magnetic Induction 8 2.2.2 Magnetic Resonance Coupling 11 2.3 Wireless Power Transmission by Electromagnetic Propagation Coupling 12 2.4 Rectifier Building Block 14 2.4.1 Clamping Circuit 14 2.4.2 Envelop Detector Circuit 15 2.4.3 Voltage Doubler 16 2.4.4 Voltage Multiplier 18 2.4.5 CMOS Voltage Multiplier 19 2.5 Circuit Design 20 2.6 Simulation Results 23 2.6.1 Simulation Results by ADS 23 2.6.2 Layout 33 2.7 Measurement Results 34 2.7.1 Chip Photo 34 2.7.2 Off-chip Input Matching 34 2.8 Summary 36 Chapter 3 A 2.5GHz 0.18μm CMOS Differential Power Amplifier for 4th Generation 38 3.1 4th Generation and LTE 38 3.2 Classification of Power Amplifiers 39 3.2.1 Class A Power Amplifier 41 3.2.2 Class B Power Amplifier 41 3.2.3 Class AB Power Amplifier 42 3.3 Circuit Schematic 43 3.4 Circuit Design 44 3.4.1 Differential Pair 44 3.4.2 Size choose of transistors 44 3.4.3 PMOS Linearizer 48 3.4.4 Output Matching Networks 51 3.4.5 Output Transformer 52 3.4.6 Input Balun 56 3.4.7 Layout 59 3.5 Simulation Results 60 3.5.1 dc Simulation Results 60 3.5.2 Small Signal Simulation Results 60 3.5.3 Large Signal Simulation Results 62 3.6 Measurement Results 63 3.6.1 Chip Photo 63 3.6.2 dc and Small Signal Measurement Results 63 3.6.3 Large Signal Measurement Results 69 3.6.4 Summary 70 Chapter 4 A 0.18μm CMOS Ultra Wide band Low-Power Current-reused Low Noise Amplifier for UWB Application 73 4.1 Introduction and applications of Ultra Wide Band 73 4.2 General Low Noise Amplifier Analysis 76 4.2.1 Basic Schematic of Low Noise Amplifier 77 4.2.2 Feedback types of Low Noise Amplifier 78 4.2.3 Definition of noise factor 80 4.2.4 Noise factor of cascade stages 80 4.2.5 CMOS Low Noise Amplifier Noise Model 81 4.3 General Low Noise Amplifier Design 84 4.3.1 Inductively Degenerated Common Source Low Noise Amplifier 84 4.3.2 Common Gate Low Noise Amplifier 92 4.4 Circuit Schematic 99 4.5 Circuit Design 100 4.5.1 Current-reused type 100 4.5.2 Feed-back 101 4.5.3 The choose of transistor size 104 4.5.4 Solid Inductor 107 4.5.5 Inductive peaking 110 4.5.6 Total Metal Current Density 110 4.5.7 Layout 111 4.6 Simulation Results 111 4.6.1 dc Simulation Results 111 4.6.2 Small Signal Simulation Results 112 4.7 Measurement Results 116 4.7.1 Chip Photo 116 4.7.2 dc and Measurement Results 117 4.8 Summary 123 Chapter 5 Conclusions 126 REFERENCE 128 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.title | 電流重複利用超寬頻低雜訊放大器與變壓器結合功率放大器之研究與分析 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Research of Current-reused UWB Low Noise Amplifier and Transformer Combined Differential Power Amplifier | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 100-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 蔡政翰,張嘉展 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 放大器,超寬頻,功率,變壓器,電流重複, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | amplifier,UWB,power,transformer,current-reused, | en |
dc.relation.page | 135 | |
dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2012-08-08 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 電機資訊學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 電信工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 電信工程學研究所 |
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