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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 張俊彥(Chun-Yen Chang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Tang-An Lee | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 李唐安 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-07T17:40:31Z | - |
| dc.date.copyright | 2020-08-25 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2020-08-07 | |
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/15424 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 過去許多研究證實，自然環境對人類的生心理具有正向效益。但是隨著科技發展與都市化的現象，人們越來越難有機會接觸大自然，而透過虛擬實境呈現的影像，能十分接近真實的環境體驗，使人有彷彿身歷其境的感受，因此，自此技術出現以來，已被廣泛應用於各個專業領域，例如：醫療、軍事訓練、教育、休閒娛樂、旅遊、建築設計、身心健康等。 本研究目的是利用頭戴式虛擬實境裝置，播放溪流、森林、河濱公園、都市公園及都市等五種不同的景觀類型影像，以自評式問卷了解生命力、注意力恢復力、景觀偏好及情緒體驗等心理感受，再使用胸戴式心率感測器量測心跳速率及心率變異量等心血管指標，探討透過虛擬實境所呈現的景觀類型對於生心理之影響，以及生命力與其他生心理反應之關係。經由線上招募121位受測者，隨機分配觀看一種景觀類型之虛擬實境影片，並收集生心理數據。 研究結果顯示，不同虛擬實境景觀類型對於生命力、注意力恢復力、景觀偏好及情緒體驗之愉悅程度等心理感受的影響具有顯著差異；而心血管指標方面，對於心率變異量之HF的影響也具有顯著差異，表示放鬆程度有所不同；最後，本研究也發現生命力在虛擬實境景觀類型與注意力恢復力、景觀偏好及情緒體驗之愉悅程度之間扮演著部分中介的角色。透過本研究之結果，使接觸自然景觀的方式有更多種選擇，同時，也增加人們體驗不同環境健康效益的機會。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | Previous research has indicated that exposure to nature brings psychological and physiological benefits to the human. With the rapid development of technology and urbanization, people spend less and less time outside in natural environment. Since Virtual Reality (VR) has diversified its application areas, such as medical, military training, education, recreation and entertainment, travel, architectural design, physical rehabilitation, and psychological treatments. In the field of landscape architecture, it could be a new technology to simulate the users interact with environments as real. The purpose of this study is to test the relationship among stream, forest, riverside park, urban park, and city on individuals’ psychological and physiological responses through VR technology with 360-degree videos. By randomly assigned to view the experimental environments through VR, the study measured 121 participant’s psychological responses including vitality, attention restoration, preference and emotional experience and physical responses of heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV). The results show that the vitality, attention restoration, preference, and pleasure emotion were significant differences in landscape types. There is a significant difference between forest and urban park on HF of HRV, which indicates human be more relax in forest than in urban park. The partial mediating role of vitality in the effects of different virtual reality landscape types on psychological and physiological benefits were also observed. The results address by using VR it could be another options for human to experience healthy benefits in different environments. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-07T17:40:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 U0001-2407202013581800.pdf: 2927670 bytes, checksum: 56ef5ca3ade1d68202027957f0fe054a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書 I 誌謝 II 摘要 III Abstract IV 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究緣起 1 第二節 研究目的 2 第三節 研究重要性 3 第二章 文獻回顧 4 第一節 生命力 4 第二節 景觀類型對生理與心理的影響 6 第三節 生命力在景觀類型對生心理反應影響之間的中介效果 21 第四節 虛擬實境 25 第五節 小結 31 第三章 研究方法 32 第一節 研究架構與研究假設 32 第二節 研究變項 34 第三節 實驗設計 37 第四節 實驗操作與實驗流程 44 第五節 資料收集與分析方法 47 第四章 研究結果 49 第一節 樣本特性分析 49 第二節 研究假設驗證 68 第五章 結論與建議 89 第一節 結論與討論 89 第二節 後續研究建議 92 參考文獻 95 附錄一 實驗刺激物 107 附錄二 胸戴式心率感測器配戴方式說明 109 附錄三 實驗問卷 110 附錄四 研究參與者知情同意書 112 附錄五 倫理審查核可證明 116 附錄六 重要文獻原文摘錄 117 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 心率變異量 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 虛擬實境 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 生命力 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 注意力恢復力 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 心跳速率 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Heart Rate(HR) | en |
| dc.subject | Virtual Reality(VR) | en |
| dc.subject | Attention Restoration | en |
| dc.subject | Heart Rate Variability(HRV) | en |
| dc.subject | Vitality | en |
| dc.title | 虛擬實境景觀類型對生命力與注意力恢復力的影響 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Influences of Virtual Reality Landscape Types on Vitality and Attention Restoration | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 108-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.author-orcid | 0000-0002-5535-8611 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 歐聖榮(Sheng-Jung Ou),侯錦雄(Jing-Shoung Hou),鄭佳昆(Chia-Kuen Cheng),張伯茹(Po-Ju Chang) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 虛擬實境,生命力,注意力恢復力,心跳速率,心率變異量, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Virtual Reality(VR),Vitality,Attention Restoration,Heart Rate(HR),Heart Rate Variability(HRV), | en |
| dc.relation.page | 128 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202001822 | |
| dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2020-08-07 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 園藝暨景觀學系 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 園藝暨景觀學系 | |
文件中的檔案：
| 檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| U0001-2407202013581800.pdf 未授權公開取用 | 2.86 MB | Adobe PDF |
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