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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 邱祈榮 | |
dc.contributor.author | Yu-Kuang Pan | en |
dc.contributor.author | 潘昱光 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-20T21:22:00Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2010-10-09 | |
dc.date.available | 2021-05-20T21:22:00Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2010-10-09 | |
dc.date.issued | 2010 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2010-09-23 | |
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/10343 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 台灣西部海岸林因颱風和東北季風所夾帶的鹽沫、區內積水、天然更新不易及老化,使得林間漸漸形成孔隙,防風效力減低。本研究利用1995~2004、2006年五千分之一正射航照圖與四幅SPOT5衛星影像對雲林縣四湖鄉木麻黃海岸林做地景變遷之研究。研究過程中首先建立1995年至2004年、2006年分為5種地景類型的土地利用圖層,再透過圖層套疊及地景指數分析方法來探討變遷情形。由不同時期的土地覆蓋圖結果得知四湖海岸林自1995年起,木麻黃面積減少至14.7公頃,林內孔隙增為173個共8.0公頃,闊葉林逐漸取代木麻黃林。為了瞭解不同林分變化,由衛星影像抽取木麻黃與闊葉林之紅光與近紅外光光譜值,以雙光譜圖觀測植生光譜變化,結果顯示原始DN值光譜雜亂,無法突顯植物物候的差異;而經絕對增益值校正之反射輻射值,可以明顯區分出不同季節的林分光譜情況。研究區內共記錄28科39屬43種維管束植物,其中三角葉西番蓮、潺槁樹和大花咸豐草為出現頻度較高的種類。應用遙感探測技術可快速、有效的監測大面積林分的動態變化,未來可以擴大應用於整個西部海岸林,建立海岸生態監測系統,以達經營管理之效。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Typhoons and seasonal monsoons bring the salt spittle and dropsy in stands, difficult to regenerate and easy to age, Casuarinaceae equisetifolia L. not only generate gaps but also decrease the effect of wind break in the west Taiwan coastal forests. This research investigated the landcover change of the coastal forests by the aerial photos and the satellite images in Yunlin. The aerial photos, photographed between 1995 and 2004, and in 2006, were classified into 5 landuse types. The layers were overlaid and the landscape index analysis was applied to detect the transitions. According to the result, Casuarinaceae equisetifolia L. decreased the area to 14.7 ha and the number of gaps increased 173 spots in 8.0 ha. The broadleaf replaced Casuarinaceae equisetifolia L.. In order to understand the stand changes, we got the digital number of red and NIR band in Casuarinaceae equisetifolia L. and broadleaf forest areas to detect the vegetation spectrum difference by the bi-spectrum images. The result showed that the original DN is too disorganized to highlight the differces among the vegetation; however, the corrected one presented the seasonl differences conspitously. From an inventory of vascular plants, a total of 28 families, 39 genera and 43 spcies were recorded in the study area. Compared with the other species in the area, Passiflora suberosa Linn., Litsea glutinosa (Lour.) C. B. Rob. and Bidens pilosa L. var. radiata Sch. were the species posses the higher frequency. In conclusion, the appliance of the Remote Sensing measurement technology enables the researchers to moniter the vast area of the landcover changes, and to establish a more complet coastal monitor system to manage the west Taiwanese coastal forest. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-20T21:22:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-99-R95625032-1.pdf: 3788034 bytes, checksum: c9c8a467e214719b7ed09e65df9a6b1e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 誌謝 ⅰ
中文摘要 ⅱ 英文摘要 ⅲ 圖目錄 ⅵ 表目錄 ⅷ 第一章 前言 1 第一節 研究動機 1 第二節 研究目的 2 第二章 前人研究 3 第一節 木麻黃、黃槿海岸林生長特性 3 第二節 衛星影像之基本原理 5 第三節 植群變遷 10 第四節 不同孔隙形成期分布圖繪製 13 第三章 材料與方法 15 第一節 研究區域 15 第二節 研究材料 17 第三節 研究流程 18 第四節 研究方法 19 第四章 結果與討論 28 第一節 1995~2004年與2006年之地景類型 28 第二節 地景類型變遷之交叉分析 32 第三節 地景指數分析 46 第四節 植群光譜分析 47 第五節 不同孔隙形成期之比較 54 第六節 植群分析 57 第五章 結論與建議 60 第一節 結論 60 第二節 建議 61 參考文獻 62 附錄植物名錄 65 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 四湖海岸林林分變遷之研究 | zh_TW |
dc.title | A Study to Detect the Stand Change
In Yunlin Coast Forest | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 99-1 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 陳財輝,林世宗 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 衛星影像,孔隙,演替,海岸林植生光譜監測, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | satellite imagery,gap,scuession,coast forest,vegetation spectral monitoring, | en |
dc.relation.page | 66 | |
dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
dc.date.accepted | 2010-09-24 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 森林環境暨資源學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 森林環境暨資源學系 |
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