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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 陳立涵 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.advisor | Li-Han Chen | en |
dc.contributor.author | 蔡有詳 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author | Yu-Shin Tsai | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-09-15T16:19:08Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2023-09-16 | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2023-09-15 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | - |
dc.date.submitted | 2002-01-01 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | 吳有恆,2006。滾筒過濾技術在養殖上的應用。國立台灣大學生物產業機電工程學 研究所博士論文。
陳政廷,2017。餌料生物換水器暨高密度輪蟲連續生產系統之研發。國立臺灣大學漁業科學研究所 碩士論文。 蘇惠美。1999。餌料生物之培養與利用。台灣省水產試驗所,65-86。 Abu-Rezq, T. S., Al-Shimmari, J., & Dias, P. (1997). Live food production using batch culture and chemostat systems in Kuwait. In Live Food in Aquaculture (pp. 173-178). Springer. De Wilde, R., Dierckens, K., & Bossier, P. (2010). Rotifer (Brachionus “Cayman”) culture performance improvement through L-carnitine addition is not related to fatty acid metabolism. Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology, 393(1-2), 114-123. Dhert, P., Rombaut, G., Suantika, G., & Sorgeloos, P. (2001). Advancement of rotifer culture and manipulation techniques in Europe. Aquaculture, 200(1-2), 129-146. Dhont, J., Dierckens, K., Støttrup, J., Van Stappen, G., Wille, M., & Sorgeloos, P. (2013). Rotifers, Artemia and copepods as live feeds for fish larvae in aquaculture. In Advances in aquaculture hatchery technology (pp. 157-202). Elsevier. Fu, Y., Hada, A., Yamashita, T., Yoshida, Y., & Hino, A. (1997). Development of a continuous culture system for stable mass production of the marine rotifer Brachionus. Hydrobiologia, 358(1), 145-151. Hino, A., Aoki, S., & Ushiro, M. (1997). Nitrogen-flow in the rotifer Brachionus rotundiformis and its significance in mass cultures. In Live Food in Aquaculture (pp. 77-82). Springer. Hirata, H. (1980). Culture methods of the marine rotifer, Brachionus plicatilis. Min. Rev. Data File Fish. Res., 1, 27-46. Kostopoulou, V., Carmona, M. J., & Divanach, P. (2012). The rotifer Brachionus plicatilis: an emerging bio-tool for numerous applications. Journal of Biological Research, 17, 97. Lee, M.-C., Yoon, D.-S., Park, J. C., Choi, H., Shin, K.-H., Hagiwara, A., Lee, J.-S., & Park, H. G. (2022). Effects of salinity and temperature on reproductivity and fatty acid synthesis in the marine rotifer Brachionus rotundiformis. Aquaculture, 546, 737282. Lindemann, N., & Kleinow, W. (2000). A study of rotifer feeding and digestive processes using erythrocytes as microparticulate markers. Hydrobiologia, 435(1), 27-41. Lubzens, E. (1987). Raising rotifers for use in aquaculture. Rotifer symposium IV, Makridis, P., & Olsen, Y. (1999). Protein depletion of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis during starvation. Aquaculture, 174(3-4), 343-353. Mejias, C., Riquelme, C., Sayes, C., Plaza, J., & Silva-Aciares, F. (2018). Production of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis (Müller 1786) in closed outdoor systems fed with the microalgae Nannochloropsis gaditana and supplemented with probiotic bacteria Pseudoalteromonas sp.(SLP1). Aquaculture International, 26(3), 869-884. Nadav, D., Michael, T., Melody, C., Michael, K., Richard, R., & Esther, L. (2009). Discovering genes associated with dormancy in the monogonont rotifer Brachionus plicatilis. Navarro, N., & Yúfera, M. (1998). Population dynamics of rotifers (Brachionus plicatilis and Brachionus rotundiformis) in semicontinuous culture fed freeze-dried microalgae: influence of dilution rate. Aquaculture, 166(3-4), 297-309. Riche, M., Pfeiffer, T. J., & Garcia, J. (2006). Evaluation of a sodium hydroxymethanesulfonate product for reducing total ammonia nitrogen in a small-scale rotifer batch culture system. North American Journal of Aquaculture, 68(3), 199-205. Snell, T. W., Johnston, R. K., & Jones, B. L. (2019). Hypoxia extends lifespan of Brachionus manjavacas (Rotifera). Limnetica, 38(1), 159-166. Suantika, G., Dhert, P., Nurhudah, M., & Sorgeloos, P. (2000). High-density production of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis in a recirculation system: consideration of water quality, zootechnical and nutritional aspects. Aquacultural engineering, 21(3), 201-213. Suantika, G., Dhert, P., Rombaut, G., Vandenberghe, J., De Wolf, T., & Sorgeloos, P. (2001). The use of ozone in a high density recirculation system for rotifers. Aquaculture, 201(1-2), 35-49. Suantika, G., Dhert, P., Sweetman, E., O'Brien, E., & Sorgeloos, P. (2003). Technical and economical feasibility of a rotifer recirculation system. Aquaculture, 227(1-4), 173-189. Yoshimura, K., Hagiwara, A., Yoshimatsu, T., & Kitajima, C. (1996). Culture technology of marine rotifers and the implications for intensive culture of marine fish in Japan. Marine and Freshwater Research, 47(2), 217-222. Yoshimura, K., Kitajima, C., Miyamoto, Y., & Kishimoto, G. (1994). Factors inhibiting growth of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis in high density cultivation by feeding condensed Chlorella. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 60(2), 207-213. Yu, J.-P., & Hirayama, K. (1986). The Effect of Un-ionized Ammonia on the Population Growth of the Rotifer in Mass Culture* 1, 2. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 52(9), 1509-1513. Zhang, Z., Song, S., Zhang, H., An, F., Liu, Z., Wang, H., Wang, L., Bai, X., & Wang, Y. (2017). Effect of non-ionic ammonia on growth, development and propagation of individual and population of Brachionus plicatilis. Animal Husbandry and Feed Science (Inner Mongolia), 38(5), 20-24. | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/89699 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 輪蟲是一種重要的水產開口餌料生物,由於其體型小而難以換水,傳統的批次養殖密度低且不穩定,新興的循環水連續生產系統則因為持續少量換水而浪費飼料。本研究研製可快速換水的旋轉滾筒和輪蟲連續生產技術,目標是提高飼料效率,創造容易操作、低成本、高生產彈性的高密度輪蟲連續生產系統。本研究探討投餌量和換水對連續生產的影響,使用3個水量為100L的玻璃缸進行三重複試驗,輪蟲(Brachionus plicatilis)起始密度500 ind./ml,試驗組每天用旋轉滾筒換水80L,每天投餌90g或60g,對照組每天用滾筒不旋轉換水至堵塞為止,每天投餌60g,使用史派克(S. parkle)人工飼料,每天在換水後投預定量的40%,之後用蠕動泵浦投餵剩餘飼料22小時,至24小時進行換水。試驗海水鹽度預先調為5 psu,用加溫棒控制溫度在30°C,用純氧機維持DO在5 ppm以上,用pH控制器控制pH在7.0 ± 0.1,每次試驗進行14天,每天以人力管理一次,進行取樣、收穫、換水和清潔並記錄所花時間。試驗結果90g組在第3天達到1500 ind./ml,60g及對照組在第2天達到1000 ind./ml,之後每天收穫30%。平均收穫量:90g組57.8 x10⁶ 隻、60g組40.2 x10⁶ 隻、對照組40.2 x10⁶隻,收穫量與投餌量成正比。三組水中殘留飼料量皆隨時間遞減,至第24小時達最低點,實際投餵飼料量為90g組:89.17g、60g組:59.36g、對照組:59.12g。節省飼料率:90g組:99%、60g組:98.9%、對照組:98.9%,阿摩尼亞平均濃度:90g組:0.25 ppm、60g組0.18ppm、對照組0.41ppm。飼料轉換率:90g組:1.54g、60g組:1.48g、對照組:1.48g。試驗組每天管理一次,包括取樣、換水、投餌、收穫、清潔,90g組與60g組約需45min,對照組約30 min。估計本系統的養殖密度可以達到3000 ind./ml,且可以用投餌量調控。相較於高密度循環水連續生產系統,本系統具有容易操作、低成本、以彈性的生產量等優點。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Rotifers are an essential feed for many species of larvae in aquaculture. Due to their small size, it is difficult for water to change. Traditionally, breeding density is low and unstable. This study developed a novel recirculating system of rotifers rearing, with a rotating drum and a continuous production technology for quick water changing rate. Also, this system can improve feed efficiency and product density. This study investigated the effect of feeding amount and water change rate on continuous production. Three glass tanks with a water volume of 100 L were used for three replicate experiments. The initial density of rotifers (Brachionus plicatilis) was 500 ind./ml. Each group used a rotating drum to change the water every day. 80L, feeding 90g or 60g per day, the control group used the drum to change the water without rotation until it was blocked, providing 60g per day. The results showed that the 90g group reached 1500 ind./ml on the 5th day, and the 60g and control groups reached 1000 ind./ml on the 4th day. The average harvest amount was 57.8x10⁶ per day in the 90g group, 40.2x10⁶ per day in the 60g group, and 40.2x10⁶ per day in the control group. The amount of residual feed in the three groups decreased with time and reached the lowest point at the 24th hour,The actual feeding amount of rotifers is in the 90g group87.14g, 56.36 in the 60g group, 56.12g in the control group,The concentration of ammonia was 0.25 ppm in the 90g group, 0.18ppm in the 60g group, and 0.41ppm in the control group. Feed conversion ratio were maintained at 90g: 1.54g, 60g: 1.26g control group: 1.46g.,Save feed ratio 90g: 99%、60g: 98.9%、control group: 98.9%。The experimental group was managed daily, including sampling, water change, feeding, harvesting, and cleaning. It took about 45 minutes for each tank and 30 minutes for the control group. It is estimated that the breeding density of this system can reach 3000 ind./ml, and the feeding amount can control it. Compared with the high-density circulating water continuous production system, the system has the advantages of easy operation, low cost, and flexible production volume. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Submitted by admin ntu (admin@lib.ntu.edu.tw) on 2023-09-15T16:19:08Z No. of bitstreams: 0 | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2023-09-15T16:19:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 誌謝 i
摘要 ii Abstract iv 目錄 1 圖目錄 3 表目錄 4 第一章 前言 5 第二章 文獻探討 6 2.1 輪蟲特性 6 2.2 輪蟲培養條件 7 2.3 輪蟲養殖方式 8 2.4 旋轉滾筒換水技術 9 第三章 材料與方法 10 3.1養殖試驗 10 3.2 輪蟲 11 3.3 換水 12 3.4 飼料投餵 14 3.5 收穫 15 3.6 每日SOP流程 15 3.7 量測 16 3.8 資料分析 18 第四章 先期試驗 19 第五章 結果與討論 21 5.1 輪蟲密度 21 5.2 水質 22 5.3 帶卵率 24 5.4 飼料轉換率 26 5.5 收穫量 26 5.6 纖毛蟲密度 27 5.7 水中飼料殘留量 28 5.8 濾網旋轉 29 5.9 阿摩尼亞上限 30 5.10 管理時間 30 5.11 先期試驗討論 31 5.12 討論 31 第六章 結論 35 參考文獻 36 | - |
dc.language.iso | zh_TW | - |
dc.title | 投餌量和換水對輪蟲連續生產的影響 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Effects of feeding and water exchange on the continuous production of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis | en |
dc.type | Thesis | - |
dc.date.schoolyear | 110-2 | - |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | - |
dc.contributor.coadvisor | 朱元南 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.coadvisor | Yuan-Nan Chu | en |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 韓玉山 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | Yu-San Han | en |
dc.subject.keyword | 輪蟲,高密度,連續生產系統,投餌量,換水, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Rotifers,high-density,continuous production,feeding,water change, | en |
dc.relation.page | 38 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU202204211 | - |
dc.rights.note | 未授權 | - |
dc.date.accepted | 2022-09-29 | - |
dc.contributor.author-college | 生命科學院 | - |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 漁業科學研究所 | - |
顯示於系所單位: | 漁業科學研究所 |
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