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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Shu-Mei Chang | en |
dc.contributor.author | 張淑美 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-07-01T08:14:37Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-07-01T08:14:37Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 1989 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Arak, A. 1983. Mating behavior of anuran amphibians: the roles of male-male competition and female choice. In Mate Choice. Bateson, P. (ed.). Cambridge Univ. Press, Ltd. Cambridge. pp. 181-210.
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Behav. 31: 1011-1017. ---- 1987. Sexual selection in woodhouse’s toad (Bufo woodhousei).????_III. seasonal variation in male mating success. Anim. Behav. 35: 912-919. Townsend, D. S. and M. S. Margaret. 1986. Courtship and mating behavior of a Puerto Rican frog, Eleutherodactylus coqui. Herpetologica. 42(2): 165-170. Wells, K. D. 1976. Multiple egg clutches in the green frog (Rana clamitan). Herpetologica. 32(1): 85-87. ---- 1977. Territorality and male mating success in the green frog (Rana clamitans). Ecology. 58: 750-762. Whitney, C. L. and J. R. Krebs. 1985. Mate selection in Pacific treefrogs. Nature. 255: 325-326. Woolbright, L. L. 1983. Sexual selection and size dimorphism in anuran amphibian. Amer. Natur. 121(1): 110-119. Woodward, B. 1982. Male persistence and mating sucess in the woodhouse’s toad (Bufo woodhousei). Ecology. 63(2): 583-585. 呂光洋、陳世煌、張正雄。 1982。 台灣的兩棲類。 山苑出版。 189頁。 莊國碩。 1988。 艾氏樹蛙生殖生物學之研究。 師大生物系碩士論文。 74頁。 楊懿如。 1987。 臺北樹蛙的生殖行為研究。 台大動物系碩士論文。 58頁。 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75678 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 自民國77年3月至民國77年8月在陽明山國家公園之面天山區,進行66天的野外觀察,並以去趾編號法(toe-clipping)以及腰環上標法編號,研究白頜樹蛙(Rhacophorus megacephalus)的生殖行為。 面天山區的白頜樹蛙在民國77年的生殖活動始於3月13日,而於8月17日結束,為時5個月。生殖活動會受溫度及雨量的影響。5月為生殖活動高峰期,大量的雌、雄蛙於此時加入生殖活動。雄蛙在池中的平均逗留日數為21天,雌蛙可以多次至池中產卵,但每次僅逗留一夜。短時間的生殖個體性別比例(operation-al sex ratio)偏向雄蛙。 雄蛙會在地面上及植物上鳴叫,而當池中雄蛙數目較多的時候,會有聚集鳴叫的現象。叫聲可分為宣告叫聲(advertisement call)、求偶叫聲(courtship call)、釋放叫聲(release call)、壓迫叫聲(distress call)等四種。聚集鳴叫時,雄蛙間的距離可以十分靠近,敵對的行為並不常見。雌蛙會受雄蛙鳴叫聲的吸引而主動靠近雄蛙形成配對,雌蛙對配對的雄蛙具有選擇性。當池中雄蛙有聚集現象時,會有1到4隻雄蛙加入其他己配對的個體,形成共同配對。泡沫卵塊由配對的雌、雄蛙共同以後肢踢打形成。產卵的時間一般在3小時以內。 雄蛙可以多次交配,雌蛙最多曾至池中產卵3次。交配系統(mating system)屬於雜交(promiscuity)。雄蛙在池中的逗留日數會影響其獲得交配的機會,而體型大小和其交配成功的機會無顯著相關。配對的雌雄蛙在體型之間也沒有顯著的相關性。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-07-01T08:14:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 1989 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 摘要一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一1 緒言一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一2 實驗地描述一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一4 材料與方法一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一5 結果 I.生殖族群一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一 8 II.生殖活動一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一8 III.鳴叫行為一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一 10 (一)鳴叫位置- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10 (二)鳴聲意義 1.宣告叫聲一一一一一一一一一一一一11 2.配對叫聲一一一一一一一一一一一一12 3.釋放叫聲一一一一一一一一一一一一13 4.壓迫叫聲一一一一一一一一一一一一13 IV.配對- - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - 16 V.產卵一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一18 VI.雄蛙交配成功率一一一一一一一一一一一一19 VII.天敵一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一19 VIII.白天活動一一一一一一一一一一一一一一21 討論一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一21 引用文獻一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一29 圖一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一33 表一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一48 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 白頜樹蛙生殖行為之研究 | zh_TW |
dc.title | The Reproductive Behavior of Rhacophorus megacephalus | en |
dc.date.schoolyear | 77-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.relation.page | 53 | |
dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 生命科學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 動物學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 動物學研究所 |
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