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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
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dc.contributor.advisor | 林以正(Yi-Cheng Lin) | |
dc.contributor.author | Jen-Ho Chang | en |
dc.contributor.author | 張仁和 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-07T17:47:43Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2013-06-21 | |
dc.date.issued | 2013 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2013-06-11 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/15547 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 本研究探討佛學中的「正念」與心理彈性的關聯,先從社會認知取向將心理彈性聚焦至三大層面,分別是「注意力與認知控制」(對應作業轉換作業、AX連續表現作業)、「因應與情緒調節」(對應因應彈性與情緒調節策略彈性)、「動機與自我」(對應心理需求平衡和增長觀自我信念),然後以六個研究探討正念在不同層次心理彈性的關聯。之後,再延伸正念對於關愛目標在個人內幸福感與人際間零和信念之影響。最後,再進行正念促發,以了解正念對心理彈性的直接影響,以及關愛目標在正念促發後的調節效果。結果顯示,相對於低正念的個體,高正念的個體較少受到作業轉換干擾(研究一)、較平衡使用主動與反應式認知控制(研究二)、較高的因應彈性(研究三)、較適切的情緒調節策略彈性(研究四)、較高與較平衡的心理需求滿足(研究五)、和較高的智力增長觀自我信念(研究六)。然後,在高正念的個體中,關愛目標能預測主觀幸福感和安適幸福感(研究七),且與人際層次的零和信念呈現負相關(研究八);在低正念的個體中則沒有發現上述關連性。最後,經由正念促發後,能立即提升個體的認知控制彈性(AX連續表現作業),且在正念促發組的個體,關愛目標亦可負向預測零和信念。結論針對理論拓展和限制進行說明。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | The present studies aimed to investigate the relationship between mindfulness and psychological flexibility. Firstly, we proposed a social cognitive approach for understanding psychological flexibility and then operationalized psychological flexibility at three levels including: “attention and cognitive control”, “coping and emotion regulation”, and “motivation and self” dimensions. Furthermore, to enhance the convergent validity, two tasks were applied at each level. Thus, there were task switching, AX continuous performance task, coping flexibility, emotion regulation choices, psychological needs fulfillment and balance, and incremental self-theory in correspondence. Therefore, six studies investigated the relationship between mindfulness and these psychological flexibility measurements. Then, we investigated the moderating effect of mindfulness on the relationship between compassionated goal with intrapersonal happiness and interpersonal zero-sum belief. Finally, the last study manipulated mindfulness and then investigated its effect on psychological flexibility and the moderating effect on compassionate goal with zero-sum effect. The results revealed that, compared with low mindfulness group, high mindfulness group had less task switching cost (study 1), more balance in using proactive and reactive cognitive control (study 2), better coping flexibility (study 3), better emotion regulation choices flexibility (study 4), better psychological needs fulfillment and balance (study 5), and higher incremental self-theory on intelligence (study 6). In addition, compared with low mindfulness individuals, high mindfulness individuals’ compassionate goal positively correlated with subjective well-being and peace of mind (study 7), and negatively correlated with zero-sum belief (study 8). Furthermore, compared with the other two controlled groups, the group with brief mindfulness manipulation revealed better cognitive flexibility and their compassionate goal negatively correlated with zero-sum belief (study 9). Potential theoretical and practical applications were discussed. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-07T17:47:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-102-F96227120-1.pdf: 892101 bytes, checksum: dbcef5ee2e368c934e9ba96c423b1e57 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 致謝 i
中文摘要 iii 英文摘要 v 第一章 緒論與文獻探討 1 正念研究回顧 4 社會認知取向的彈性觀點 17 正念在關愛目標(compassionate goal)與人我適應之調節效果 36 第二章 方法與結果 43 研究一:正念與作業轉換 43 研究二:正念與認知控制彈性 48 研究三:正念與因應彈性 51 研究四:正念與情緒調節策略選擇彈性 53 研究五:正念與心理需求滿足與平衡彈性 57 研究六:正念與自我信念彈性 59 研究七:正念對關愛目標與幸福感的調節效果 61 研究八:正念對關愛目標與零和信念的調節效果 66 研究九:正念促發對認知控制彈性之直接影響,與對關愛目標與零和信念的調節效果 70 第三章 綜合討論 77 研究結果綜和討論 77 心理彈性機制之探索與延伸 82 正念構念之深化和與佛學可能的對話 83 理論連結與整合:低我執自我調節與構念層次理論 85 研究限制與未來研究可能 87 參考文獻 91 附錄 115 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 正念與心理彈性 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Mindfulness and Psychological Flexibility | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 101-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 博士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 朱瑞玲(Ruey-Ling Chu),趙軒甫(Hsuan-Fu Chao),許文耀(Wen-Yau Hsu),陳秀蓉(Hsiu-Jung Chen),陳學志(Hsueh-Chih Chen) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 正念,心理彈性,關愛目標, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Mindfulness,psychological flexibility,compassionate goal, | en |
dc.relation.page | 125 | |
dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2013-06-11 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 理學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 心理學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 心理學系 |
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